Segment:
Mid-range utility and agricultural tractor, known for reliability and versatility within the Valtra lineup.
Competitors:
Competes with models from manufacturers such as John Deere (e.g., 6000 series), Massey Ferguson (e.g., 6400 series), New Holland (e.g., TS/T series), and Case IH (e.g., MXM/CVX series) during its production era.
Features:
Robust build quality, powerful AGCO Power engine, advanced hydraulic system, ergonomic operator's station, and various PTO and linkage options.
Engine:
Detailed diagnostics, repair procedures, specifications, and overhaul for the Valtra 8550's engine (likely AGCO Power/SisuDiesel).
Transmission:
Service and repair of the transmission system (e.g., powershift, hydraulic systems, clutch assemblies).
Hydraulics:
Comprehensive coverage of the tractor's hydraulic systems, including pumps, valves, cylinders, and PTO (Power Take-Off) systems.
Electrical System:
Detailed wiring diagrams, diagnostic procedures for electrical components, control units, lighting, and starter/charging systems.
Powertrain:
Includes rear axle, front axle, differentials, and drive shafts.
Brakes:
Service and adjustment for braking systems (hydraulic, air if applicable).
Steering:
Repair and adjustment of the power steering system.
Cooling System:
Maintenance, repair, and specifications for the engine cooling system.
Fuel System:
Service and troubleshooting for the fuel injection system and fuel tank.
Air Conditioning:
Diagnosis and repair of the A/C system (if equipped).
Operator Station:
Service for the cabin, controls, and operator comfort features.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, lubrication points, fluid changes, filter replacements.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, fault codes, and symptom analysis.
Repair:
Step-by-step repair instructions for all major components and systems, including disassembly, inspection, and reassembly.
Overhaul:
Detailed procedures for complete engine, transmission, and hydraulic system overhauls.
Adjustment:
Procedures for adjusting brakes, clutch, hydraulics, and other systems for optimal performance.
Specifications:
Torque values, clearances, fluid capacities, pressures, electrical resistance, and other critical specifications.
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical schematics for all systems.
Depth:
Factory-level technical depth, suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIY mechanics. Covers diagnostics, repair, and overhaul.
Engine Model:
Likely AGCO SisuPower (formerly SisuDiesel) engine. Specific model varies but common for the 8550 would be in the 6.6L or 7.4L displacement range.
Horsepower:
Approximately 100-120 PTO horsepower (specific rating to be confirmed via manual lookup for exact engine variant).
Torque:
Significant torque output for heavy draft work, crucial for agricultural applications.
Injection Type:
Common Rail Diesel Injection (CRDI) or high-pressure mechanical injection system, depending on the specific engine variant and year.
Type:
Liquid-cooled, pressurized system with fan and radiator.
Standards:
Meets Tier II or Tier III emissions standards depending on the production year.
Type:
Typically a fully synchronized 20-speed forward and 20-speed reverse transmission with powershift (Hi-Lo) capabilities, often referred to as Auto-Tronic or similar Valtra nomenclature.
Options:
Creep speed option may be available for specialized applications.
Clutch:
Hydraulically actuated wet clutch.
Pto Speed:
Multiple PTO speeds, typically 540/1000 RPM, with ground speed PTO option.
Standards:
Designed to meet relevant agricultural machinery safety standards (e.g., ISO, EU directives).
Braking:
Hydraulic disc brakes, parking brake.
Cab Protection:
ROPS (Roll-Over Protective Structure) certified cab, safety glass.
Features:
Basic radio/cassette player (if equipped), analog/digital dashboard displays for engine status and diagnostics.
Features:
Electronic draft control (EDC) for the 3-point hitch, powershift controls for gear changes, potentially auto-steer readiness (depending on factory options).
Features:
Limited connectivity by modern standards, focusing on core tractor functions. May have diagnostic ports for external tools.
Engine Oil Change:
Typically 250 or 500 hours, depending on operating conditions and oil type (refer to manual for precise interval).
Hydraulic Oil Change:
Typically 1000-2000 hours or annually (refer to manual).
Air Filter Replacement:
Based on service indicator or operating hours, critical for engine longevity.
Engine Oil Grade:
API CG-4 or CH-4, SAE 15W-40 (or as specified by Valtra for specific ambient temperatures and engine variants).
Hydraulic Fluid Type:
UTTO (Universal Tractor Transmission Oil) or ISO VG 46 hydraulic oil, meeting Valtra specifications.
Transmission Fluid Type:
Often shared with hydraulic fluid (UTTO) or a specific transmission fluid depending on the gearbox design. Refer to manual for exact specification and capacity.
Common Problems:
Potential issues may include wear on high-cycle components, hydraulic system leaks due to age, electronic sensor failures, and transmission clutch pack wear under heavy use. Troubleshooting these requires specific diagnostic procedures found in the manual.
Origin:
Valtra is a Finnish tractor manufacturer, now part of AGCO Corporation. Known for robust, reliable tractors designed for challenging Nordic conditions.
Series:
Part of Valtra's 'Hi-Tech' series, representing advanced features and comfort for its time. Successor to models like the 700/800 series and preceding later HiTech models.
Production Years:
Approximately late 1990s to early 2000s (exact range to be confirmed via manual if specified).