Market Position:
The Yamaha TimberWolf was positioned as a capable and reliable 4x4 ATV for recreational use, utility work, and light trail riding, known for its robust build and ease of use.
Competitors:
Competed with models from Honda (e.g., FourTrax 4x4), Suzuki (e.g., QuadRunner 4x4), and Kawasaki (e.g., Bayou 400 4x4) during its production run.
Key Features:
Durable 4x4 system, comfortable seating, ample cargo racks, reliable engine, and user-friendly controls.
Engine:
Complete engine overhaul, diagnostics, tuning, lubrication, cooling system, fuel system (carburetor or injection), ignition system, exhaust system.
Transmission:
Clutch, gearbox, drive shafts, differential, maintenance, repair, and adjustment procedures.
Chassis And Frame:
Frame inspection, welding repairs, body panel removal and installation, seat, handlebars, footrests.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, swingarm, bearings, and adjustment procedures.
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, brake calipers, master cylinders, brake lines, pads, rotors, bleeding procedures, and adjustment.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (stator, regulator/rectifier), lighting system, starter motor, ignition switch, fuses, wiring diagrams, and troubleshooting.
Steering:
Handlebar assembly, steering column, tie rods, ball joints, and steering system maintenance.
Wheels And Tires:
Wheel bearing replacement, tire pressure, mounting, and rim specifications.
Fuel System:
Fuel tank, fuel lines, fuel pump (if applicable), carburetor servicing and jetting (if applicable), fuel filter.
Cooling System:
Radiator, coolant, water pump, thermostat, hoses, and maintenance.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, chain adjustment, brake checks, lubrication points.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts and procedures for common and uncommon issues, fault diagnosis.
Repair:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for component removal, disassembly, inspection, repair, reassembly, and adjustment.
Diagnostics:
Electrical system diagnostics, engine performance analysis, component testing.
Specifications:
Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical specifications, engine performance data.
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, electrical system diagnostics, and chassis repairs.
Engine Type:
4-stroke, SOHC, air-cooled (likely a single-cylinder, based on the era and model type)
Displacement:
Approximately 348cc to 400cc (specific to year/variant, common range for this class)
Bore X Stroke:
Refer to specific model year data; typical around 80mm x 69mm for 348cc.
Horsepower:
Estimated 20-25 HP (subject to specific model year and tuning)
Torque:
Estimated 22-26 lb-ft (subject to specific model year)
Fuel Delivery:
Carburetor (e.g., Mikuni BSR33/34 or similar, depending on year)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline
Ignition System:
CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition)
Oil Type:
Yamalube 4M 10W-40 or equivalent API SG, SAE 10W-40, JASO MA certified motorcycle oil.
Oil Capacity:
Approximately 1.5 - 1.8 Liters (refer to manual for exact capacity with filter change).
Transmission Type:
Automatic (CVT - Continuously Variable Transmission) with Hi/Lo range and Reverse.
Drive System:
Shaft drive, selectable 4WD, 2WD.
Clutch:
Wet multi-plate automatic clutch.
Gear Ratios:
Refer to manual for specific ratio details for High, Low, and Reverse ranges.
Cvt Fluid Type:
Yamaha recommends specific CVT fluid; consult manual for exact specifications and part numbers. Do NOT use standard engine oil.
Length:
Approx. 76-78 inches (1930-1980 mm)
Width:
Approx. 43-45 inches (1090-1145 mm)
Height:
Approx. 43-45 inches (1090-1145 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 49-50 inches (1245-1270 mm)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 6-7 inches (150-180 mm)
Dry Weight:
Approx. 470-500 lbs (213-227 kg)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 500-530 lbs (227-240 kg)
Front Rack Capacity:
Approx. 45-66 lbs (20-30 kg)
Rear Rack Capacity:
Approx. 88-132 lbs (40-60 kg)
Towing Capacity:
Typically around 900-1100 lbs (408-500 kg), check manual for exact rating.
Front Tire Size:
AT23x8-12 (common size, actual may vary)
Rear Tire Size:
AT23x10-12 (common size, actual may vary)
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5-bolt pattern, 4/110 or 4/115 mm PCD (common for Yamaha, verify in manual).
Rollover Protection:
Not equipped with integrated rollover protection; operator responsibility to ride safely.
Braking System:
Hydraulic disc brakes front and rear, foot-operated rear brake pedal, hand-operated front brake levers.
Lighting:
Dual halogen headlights, taillight, brake light.
Warning Lights:
Neutral indicator, oil pressure warning light, high beam indicator.
Engine Oil Change:
Every 100 hours or annually, whichever comes first. Inspect oil level more frequently.
Air Filter Cleaning:
Clean every 20 hours or more frequently in dusty conditions. Replace as needed.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Replace every 100 hours or annually. Check gap regularly.
Transmission Oil Change:
Refer to manual for specific CVT fluid change intervals, typically around 600-1000 hours or annually.
Brake Fluid Change:
Recommended every 2 years or as needed to maintain brake performance.
Engine Oil Spec:
Yamalube 4M SAE 10W-40 API SG, JASO MA.
Brake Fluid Spec:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.
Coolant Spec:
Permanent antifreeze coolant (ethylene glycol based) mixed 50/50 with distilled water.
Common Issues:
Carburetor issues (clogging, tuning), CVT belt wear, occasional electrical connector corrosion, suspension component wear.
Preventative Maintenance:
Regular cleaning of air filter, proper fuel storage, diligent lubrication of moving parts, and following the service schedule are crucial for longevity.