Segment:
Urban scooter, light-duty commuter.
Target Audience:
Commuters, young riders, urban dwellers seeking reliable and economical transportation.
Key Competitors:
Honda Ruckus, Kymco Agility, Sym Fiddle, various other 50cc scooters.
Durability:
Yamaha's reputation for reliable engines and robust construction.
Practicality:
Compact size, easy maneuverability in urban traffic, under-seat storage.
Design:
Distinctive rugged styling, often described as 'scooter with attitude'.
Engine:
Complete engine overhaul, disassembly, assembly, tuning, troubleshooting, component inspection, lubrication, cooling system.
Transmission:
Automatic transmission (CVT), clutch operation, variator assembly, gearcase inspection and maintenance.
Fuel System:
Carburetor service, fuel pump operation, fuel lines, fuel filter replacement, emissions control systems.
Electrical System:
Ignition system, starter motor, charging system (stator, regulator/rectifier), battery maintenance, lighting (headlight, taillight, signals), horn, wiring diagrams, troubleshooting electrical faults.
Brakes:
Front and rear brake system service, hydraulic fluid replacement, brake pad and shoe inspection/replacement, caliper/drum service, troubleshooting brake performance.
Suspension:
Front fork service and overhaul, rear shock absorber inspection and replacement, swingarm maintenance, bearing inspection.
Steering:
Handlebar assembly, steering stem bearings, linkage inspection, troubleshooting steering issues.
Cooling System:
Air cooling system principles, cooling fins maintenance.
Chassis Frame:
Frame inspection, component mounting, center stand/side stand service.
Bodywork Plastics:
Fairing and body panel removal/installation, seat service, accessory mounting.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance tasks, oil changes, filter replacements (air, oil, fuel), spark plug replacement, lubrication points, battery care, tire pressure checks.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for common problems, fault finding charts, symptom-based troubleshooting.
Repair:
Step-by-step repair instructions for all major components, component disassembly and reassembly, part replacement guidelines.
Technical Specifications:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, critical clearances, fluid capacities, electrical specifications, engine performance data.
Assembly Disassembly:
Detailed instructions for taking apart and putting back together all vehicle systems.
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical wiring schematics for easy fault diagnosis.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering routine maintenance to major overhauls and diagnostics.
Engine Type:
4-stroke, SOHC, 2-valve, air-cooled, single-cylinder
Bore X Stroke:
39.0 mm x 41.4 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.0:1 (approximate)
Horsepower:
Approx. 3.7 HP @ 7,000 RPM (varies by market regulations)
Torque:
Approx. 3.0 lb-ft @ 6,000 RPM (varies by market regulations)
Fuel Delivery:
Carburetor (Mikuni VM14, specific model may vary slightly by year)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, minimum 87 octane
Oil Type:
SAE 10W-40 or 20W-40 API SG or higher (refer to manual for exact specification)
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 0.7-0.8 Liters (refer to manual for exact specification)
Ignition System:
CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition)
Spark Plug:
NGK CR7E or equivalent (refer to manual for exact part number)
Overall Length:
Approx. 1770 mm (69.7 in)
Overall Width:
Approx. 685 mm (27.0 in)
Overall Height:
Approx. 1035 mm (40.7 in)
Seat Height:
Approx. 740 mm (29.1 in)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 1270 mm (50.0 in)
Dry Weight:
Approx. 82 kg (181 lbs)
Wet Weight:
Approx. 87 kg (192 lbs)
Fuel Capacity:
Approx. 5.0 Liters (1.3 US gal, 1.1 Imp gal)
Fuel Reserve:
Approx. 1.2 Liters (0.3 US gal)
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
N/A (Scooter wheels typically use hub mounting)
Engine Oil Change:
Every 3,000 km (1,800 miles) or 6 months, whichever comes first. Initial oil change around 1,000 km.
Air Filter Cleaning Replacement:
Clean every 3,000 km (1,800 miles), replace as needed (typically every 6,000 km or 12 months).
Spark Plug Inspection Replacement:
Inspect every 3,000 km (1,800 miles), replace as needed (typically every 6,000-10,000 km).
Gear Oil Change:
Every 6,000 km (3,600 miles) or 12 months.
Brake System Inspection:
Inspect every 3,000 km (1,800 miles) or 6 months. Replace pads/shoes as needed.
Cv Belt Inspection:
Inspect every 6,000 km (3,600 miles) for wear and damage. Replace as needed.
Engine Oil Spec:
Yamalube 4 (or equivalent SAE 10W-40 or 20W-40 API SG)
Gearcase Oil Spec:
Yamalube Gear Oil (or equivalent SAE 80W API GL-3)
Brake Fluid Spec:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid
Common Problem 1:
CVT belt wear: Can lead to poor acceleration and top speed. Regular inspection and replacement are key.
Common Problem 2:
Carburetor clogging: Especially with infrequent use or poor fuel quality. Regular cleaning and proper fuel storage are recommended.
Common Problem 3:
Electrical connector corrosion: Can cause intermittent electrical issues. Ensuring connections are clean and protected is important.
Common Problem 4:
Stator failure: Can result in loss of charging system and spark. A known issue on some Yamaha models of this era.
Manufacturer:
Yamaha Motor Company, Ltd.
Heritage Focus:
Known for motorcycles, ATVs, personal watercraft, and generators. Also produces musical instruments.
Introduction Year:
First generation introduced around 2001 globally.
Yw50Ap Specifics:
YW50AP is the specific model code for the US market Zuma 50. Minor updates occurred throughout its lifecycle, but the core design remained consistent for this generation.
Production Location:
Primarily assembled in Taiwan by a Yamaha subsidiary.