Target Audience:
Owner-operators, independent repair shops, DIY enthusiasts.
Key Competitors:
Chevrolet Impala, Dodge Charger, Toyota Avalon, Chrysler 300.
Design:
Bold styling, spacious interior, comfortable ride.
Powertrain:
Powerful V6 engine options, available All-Wheel Drive.
Completeness:
Comprehensive coverage for all major systems and components.
Usability:
Organized logically with clear instructions and diagrams, facilitating efficient repairs.
Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, disassembly, overhaul, cylinder heads, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshaft, timing components, lubrication system.
Engine Performance:
Fuel delivery, ignition system, emission controls, cooling system, turbocharging (if applicable), ECU diagnostics.
Transmission Mechanical:
Automatic transmission (6F50/6F55) overhaul, disassembly, assembly, torque converter, valve body, planetary gear sets, clutch packs.
Transmission Electronic:
Transmission Control Module (TCM) diagnostics, shift solenoid operation, sensor inputs and outputs.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) and All-wheel drive (AWD) systems, drive shafts, CV joints, differentials, wheel bearings.
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, ABS, ESC, brake calipers, rotors, pads, brake lines, master cylinder, parking brake.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, struts, shocks, springs, control arms, ball joints, bushings, steering linkage.
Steering:
Power steering system (hydraulic or electric), steering column, steering rack, tie rods, wheel alignment specifications.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system, starter, lighting system, body control modules (BCM), fuse and relay locations, wiring diagrams.
HVAC:
Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system, compressor, condenser, evaporator, refrigerant charging, climate control module.
Body And Interior:
Body panel removal and installation, doors, hood, trunk, interior trim, seats, airbags, safety restraint systems.
Infotainment And Navigation:
SYNC system, audio system, navigation system, display unit, connectivity modules.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, tire rotations, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement.
Diagnostic Troubleshooting:
Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for various systems, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs).
Component Replacement:
Detailed instructions for replacing major and minor components across all vehicle systems.
Rebuild Procedures:
Comprehensive guides for engine and transmission rebuilds, including necessary tolerances and specifications.
Alignment And Balancing:
Wheel alignment specifications and procedures, tire balancing.
Wiring Diagrams:
Complete, detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems.
Depth:
Comprehensive from basic maintenance to full engine and transmission overhaul, including advanced electrical diagnostics and component replacement.
NHTSA Overall Rating:
5 Stars (for 2012 models)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Yes (for 2012 models)
Electronic Stability Control:
Standard (AdvanceTrac with Electronic Stability Control)
Traction Control:
Standard
Anti Lock Brakes:
Standard (4-wheel disc ABS)
Tire Pressure Monitoring:
Standard
Airbags Front:
Dual-stage front airbags
Airbags Side:
Front seat-mounted side airbags
Airbags Curtain:
Full-length side curtain airbags
Seat Belts:
Front pretensioner, load-limiting and adjustable head restraints; Rear 3-point belts with LATCH system.
Child Safety Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first (synthetic blend or full synthetic oil recommended).
Tire Rotation:
Every 7,500 miles
Engine Air Filter:
Inspect every 15,000 miles, replace as needed or every 30,000 miles.
Cabin Air Filter:
Inspect every 15,000 miles, replace as needed or every 30,000 miles.
Spark Plugs Replacement:
Every 100,000 miles (typically Iridium-tipped spark plugs).
Transmission Fluid Change:
Refer to manual; typically around 100,000 miles, or earlier under severe driving conditions. Fluid flush and filter replacement recommended.
Coolant Replacement:
Initial: 100,000 miles or 5 years. Subsequent: 50,000 miles or 5 years.
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-30 Synthetic Blend or Full Synthetic (API SN or newer).
Engine Oil Capacity:
6.0 quarts (5.7 liters) with filter for 3.5L V6.
Coolant Type:
Ford Gold Concentrate (meeting WSS-M97B51-A1) or equivalent.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 (meeting Ford specification WSS-M6C65-A2).
Powertrain:
Transmission shifting issues (particularly the 6F50/55), occasional coolant leaks from water pump or thermostat housing, carbon buildup on intake valves (direct injection variants not applicable to 2012 base 3.5L).
Electrical:
Power steering pump failures (hydraulic systems), occasional issues with SYNC system connectivity.
Suspension Steering:
Premature wear of front control arm bushings, tie rod ends.
Ford Legacy:
Ford has a long and storied history in the automotive industry, known for producing reliable and accessible vehicles for over a century.
Taurus Lineage:
The Ford Taurus has been a cornerstone of Ford's sedan lineup, evolving from a pioneering front-wheel-drive mid-size car to a larger, more luxurious full-size sedan by its fifth generation (2010-2019).
Fifth Generation Updates:
The 2012 model represents a refinement of the fifth-generation platform introduced in 2010, featuring updated styling, powertrains, and technology.
Manufacturing Location:
Chicago Assembly Plant, Illinois, USA
Production Years Generation:
2010-2019