Segment:
American Sports Car Icon
Target Audience:
Enthusiast owners, mechanics, restorers
Contemporaries:
Porsche 924/928, Datsun 280Z, Jaguar XJS, BMW M models
Design Era:
Third generation (C3) Corvette, final year of significant updates for this generation
Performance Focus:
V8 power, rear-wheel drive, sports suspension
Distinctive Styling:
Long hood, short deck, aggressive stance, removable T-tops
Engine:
Engine overhaul, diagnostics, fuel system, ignition system, cooling system, lubrication system, emission control systems (e.g., EGR, PCV), exhaust system
Transmission:
Manual (Muncie/BorgWarner) and Automatic (Turbo Hydramatic TH400) transmission overhaul, diagnostics, service procedures, fluid specifications
Drivetrain:
Rear axle overhaul, driveshaft, CV joints (if applicable, though less common on C3s for RWD), U-joints, wheel bearings
Suspension:
Front independent suspension (upper/lower control arms, ball joints, steering knuckle, coil springs), rear independent suspension (trailing arms, transverse leaf spring, camber rods, differential carrier)
Steering:
Power steering system overhaul, steering box, tie rods, steering linkage, steering column
Brakes:
Front disc brakes (power assist), rear disc brakes, master cylinder, brake lines, parking brake system, hydraulic circuits
Electrical:
Wiring diagrams, charging system (alternator, regulator), starting system (starter motor, solenoid), ignition system components, lighting system, gauges and instruments, power windows, power locks, radio, accessories
Body:
Body panel removal and installation, doors, hood, T-tops (if equipped), glass, bumpers, interior trim, weatherstripping
Chassis:
Frame inspection, body mounts, lubrication points
Maintenance:
Routine maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, tune-ups, fluid level checks and changes, lubrication
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic charts for common issues, electrical fault finding, engine performance problems, braking system issues
Repair:
Component disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly for all major systems
Rebuild:
Complete engine, transmission, and differential rebuild procedures
Installation:
Installation procedures for replacement parts and accessories
Depth:
Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine/transmission rebuilds and advanced diagnostics)
Displacement:
5.7 Liters (350 cubic inches)
Bore X Stroke:
4.00 in x 3.48 in (101.6 mm x 88.4 mm)
Horsepower Gross:
195 hp @ 4800 rpm
Torque Gross:
285 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm
Displacement:
5.7 Liters (350 cubic inches)
Horsepower Gross:
225 hp @ 4800 rpm
Torque Gross:
290 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm
Name:
454 ci V8 (LS4) (Less Common for US market 1979)
Displacement:
7.4 Liters (454 cubic inches)
Horsepower Gross:
210-225 hp @ 3600-4000 rpm (varies by application)
Torque Gross:
360-370 lb-ft @ 2800-3200 rpm (varies by application)
Carburetion:
Rochester Quadrajet 4-barrel carburetor (all engines)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline
Type:
Electronic Ignition (GM HEI - High Energy Ignition)
Type:
Muncie M20/M21 4-speed Manual (optional, often RPO M20/M21)
Gear Ratios Manual:
Typically around 2.52:1 (1st), 1.88:1 (2nd), 1.42:1 (3rd), 1.00:1 (4th), 2.73:1 (Reverse - M20)
Type:
Turbo Hydramatic TH400 3-speed Automatic (standard on L48, optional on others)
Gear Ratios Automatic:
Typically around 2.48:1 (1st), 1.48:1 (2nd), 1.00:1 (3rd)
Clutch Type:
Single dry plate (for manual transmission)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron III (or equivalent)
Manual Transmission Fluid:
GL-4 Gear Oil (e.g., SAE 80W-90)
Oil Change:
Every 3,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (recommendation for older vehicles)
Oil Filter:
Replace with oil change
Air Filter:
Inspect every 6,000 miles, replace as needed
Spark Plugs:
Replace every 20,000-30,000 miles (adjust based on plug type and wear)
Transmission Fluid Auto:
Change every 24,000-36,000 miles or 24 months
Transmission Fluid Manual:
Change every 30,000-50,000 miles
Coolant:
Flush and replace every 24,000-36,000 miles or 24 months
Lubrication:
Chassis lubrication points every 6,000 miles
Engine Oil:
SAE 10W-30 or SAE 10W-40 (API SF/CD rated or higher)
Engine Oil Capacity 350:
5 US quarts (4.7 L) with filter
Engine Oil Capacity 454:
6 US quarts (5.7 L) with filter
Coolant:
50/50 mix of ethylene glycol antifreeze and distilled water
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 (or DOT 4) glycol-based brake fluid
Carburetor Issues:
Rochester Quadrajet can be prone to wear, linkage issues, and flooding if not properly maintained
Electrical Gremlins:
Corrosion in connectors, aging wiring harnesses, vacuum advance issues, dash gauge failures
Suspension Wear:
Control arm bushings, ball joints, tie rod ends, and shock absorbers can wear out due to age and mileage
Rear Main Seal Leaks:
Common leak point on many GM V8s of this era
Fuel System Decay:
Aging fuel lines, fuel pump issues, and fuel tank sending unit problems
Marque:
Chevrolet, division of General Motors
Legacy:
Long history of performance vehicles, including the Corvette's introduction in 1953
1979 Updates:
Last year for the original Mako Shark II-inspired body style; introduced new interior with bucket seats and console, standard power windows, improved ventilation, heavier gauge chassis frame, larger rear sway bar for improved handling.
Production Years For Model:
1968-1982 (C3 generation)
Production Volume 1979:
53,807 units
Manufacturing Location:
St. Louis, Missouri, USA