Aston Martin V8 Saloon 1981 Workshop Repair Service Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Aston Martin Model: V8 Saloon Year: 1981 Chassis Code: V8 Series IV/V (depending on exact build date within '81, V8 Vantage variants also exist) Body...
Comprehensive diagnostic, repair, and maintenance information
Detail Level:
Detailed substeps, critical notes, cautions, and warnings
Illustrations:
Hundreds of pages of diagrams, detailed illustrations, drawings, and photos
📊 Manual Specifications
File Attributes
Zoom Capability:
YES
Searchability:
Implied via PDF format, though not explicitly stated as text-searchable
Editability:
Not designed for editing, for reference and printing
Pagination:
Numbered table of contents for easy navigation
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Aston Martin V8 (DOHC, V configuration)
Displacement:
Typically 5.3 Liters (5340 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
91.0 mm x 76.0 mm (typical)
Compression Ratio:
Varies by variant, often around 9.0:1 to 9.5:1
Performance
Horsepower:
Typically 280-300 bhp (gross), depending on carburation and emission controls (Vantage variants higher)
Torque:
Approximately 320-350 lb-ft (gross), depending on variant
Fuel System
Carburation:
Typically Weber 4x2-barrel carburetors (e.g., 40 DCNF) or Bosch K-Jetronic fuel injection on later/specific models
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline
Cooling System
System Type:
Water-cooled, pressurized system
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 12-14 Liters (specific capacity to be confirmed in manual)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
ZF 5-speed Manual Transmission (e.g., ZF S5-325)
Optional
Type:
Chrysler Torqueflite 3-speed Automatic Transmission (e.g., A727)
Features
Clutch:
Hydraulically operated single dry plate clutch (manual)
Fluid Specifications
Manual Transmission Fluid:
GL-4 or GL-5 Gear Oil (e.g., SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 - specific viscosity and API rating to be confirmed in manual)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron III or equivalent (specific type to be confirmed in manual)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 4,661 mm (183.5 inches)
Width:
Approx. 1,778 mm (70.0 inches)
Height:
Approx. 1,300 mm (51.2 inches)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1,700 - 1,850 kg (3,748 - 4,079 lbs), depending on specification
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approx. 2,150 kg (4,740 lbs) (to be confirmed in manual)
Wheels And Tires
Wheel Size:
Typically 15-inch or 16-inch alloy wheels
Tire Size:
Commonly 215/70 VR 15 or 225/60 VR 15 (specifics may vary, to be confirmed in manual)
Bolt Pattern:
5x120.65 mm (5x4.75 inches)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Testing:
No specific modern crash test ratings available for this era and vehicle type.
Active Features
Brakes:
Discs front and rear, servo-assisted
Passive Features
Seatbelts:
Standard inertia reel seatbelts
Steering Column:
Collapsible steering column
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Typically period-correct analogue radio/cassette player.
Driver Assistance
Features:
Very limited by modern standards; primary focus on mechanical systems and driver feedback.
Connectivity
Features:
None (no Bluetooth, USB, or onboard computers in the modern sense).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change:
Typically every 3,000 miles or 6 months (specific to be confirmed in manual)
Major Service:
Recommended annually or at higher mileage intervals (detailed schedule in manual)
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
API SF or SG, SAE 20W-50 or 10W-40 (specific viscosity depends on climate and engine condition - manual will provide definitive guidance)
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 or DOT 3 (manual will specify precise type)
Power Steering Fluid:
ATF Dexron II or equivalent (specific type to be confirmed in manual)
Known Issues
Carburetion:
Tuning and maintenance of Weber carburetors can be complex; vacuum leaks and fuel delivery issues can arise.
Electrical System:
Older wiring looms can degrade; intermittent electrical faults are not uncommon.
Cooling System:
Radiator, hoses, and water pump require regular inspection for leaks and wear.
Filter Part Numbers
Oil Filter:
Part numbers vary by manufacturer (e.g., Fram PH8A or equivalent, Mann W940/3, Mahle OC26/1 - manual will list approved numbers)
Air Filter:
Specific part numbers for Weber carburetors or fuel injection intake systems (refer to manual for exact fitment)
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Legacy:
Aston Martin has a long history of producing luxury grand tourers and sports cars, known for performance and craftsmanship.
Model Evolution
V8 Saloon Development:
The V8 Saloon evolved from the DBS, featuring the powerful V8 engine as its defining characteristic. The 1981 model year falls within the later series of the V8 Saloon, benefiting from continuous development and refinement.
Production
Manufacturing Era:
The V8 Saloon was produced from the early 1970s through the late 1980s. The 1981 model represents the Series IV or V generation.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Collectible Status:
Highly regarded classic Aston Martin, sought after by collectors for its V8 power and luxury GT characteristics.
Ratings
Historical Reviews:
Contemporary reviews praised its performance and imposing presence, though acknowledged its demanding nature and cost.