🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Daihatsu

Model:

Charade

Year:

1987

Generation Code:

G100/G101

Chassis Codes:

G100, G101

Engine Codes Covered:

CB23, CB23T

Chassis Codes Covered:

G100 (FWD), G101 (4WD variant if applicable to market)

👋 Introduction

Market Position:

The 1987 Daihatsu Charade was a subcompact car, competing in a segment known for affordability, fuel efficiency, and practicality. It was often positioned as a budget-friendly alternative to larger domestic and Japanese offerings.

Competitors:

Key competitors included the Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Nissan Sentra, Ford Festiva (in some markets), and other small economy cars of the era.

Key Features:

Known for its compact size, fuel economy, and relatively peppy performance for its class, especially with the optional turbocharged engine.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas:

Full Vehicle Service and Repair

Page Count:

Detailed page count not specified in product info, but typical for factory service manuals is 500+ pages.

Manual Type:

Factory Service Manual (FSM)

Language:

English

Format:

Likely printed book, potentially available as PDF scan.

Media Type:

Physical book or digital PDF scan.

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine:

Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, emissions control, engine management

Transmission:

Manual and Automatic transmission overhaul, operation, and troubleshooting

Drivetrain:

Front-wheel drive system, axles, CV joints

Suspension:

Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, control arms

Steering:

Steering gear, column, linkages, power steering system

Brakes:

Disc and drum brake systems, hydraulic lines, master cylinder, calipers, wheel cylinders, parking brake

Electrical:

Wiring diagrams, lighting system, starting system, charging system, battery, fuses, relays, accessories

Body:

Body panels, doors, windows, interior trim, bumpers, glass replacement

HVAC:

Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning system diagnosis and repair

Chassis:

Frame and body structural components

Maintenance:

Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, lubrication, tune-ups

Diagnostics:

Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic charts, symptom-based troubleshooting

Repair:

Detailed step-by-step repair procedures for all major systems

Overhaul:

Complete engine, transmission, and differential overhaul procedures

Adjustments:

Valve adjustments, timing adjustments, clutch adjustments, brake adjustments

Torque Specs:

Comprehensive torque specifications for all fasteners

Wiring Diagrams:

Detailed factory-quality wiring schematics for all electrical systems

Special Tools:

Identification and usage of special tools required for specific repairs

Depth:

Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including electrical diagnostics.

Troubleshooting Charts:

Includes detailed troubleshooting charts for common drivability, electrical, and mechanical issues.

Component Diagrams:

Exploded view diagrams for component identification and reassembly.

Performance Tuning:

May include basic tuning guidelines for carburetor and ignition, and potential specs for the turbocharged model.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

Typically Print or PDF. PDF quality can vary; factory originals are usually scanned.

Print Quality:

Original factory manuals are printed on durable paper with clear diagrams. Scanned PDFs may have varying quality.

Binding Type:

Originals typically perfect bound or coil bound for lay-flat use.

Paper Type:

Often coated or heavier stock paper for durability in a workshop environment.

Content Organization:

Typically organized by system, with sections for specifications, diagnostics, removal/installation, and overhaul.

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

CB23 (carbureted) or CB23T (turbocharged)

Engine Type:

Inline 3-cylinder, 4-stroke, SOHC

Displacement:

993 cc (0.993 L)

Horsepower Non Turbo:

Approx. 55-60 hp @ 6000 rpm (varies by market and tuning)

Horsepower Turbo:

Approx. 70-80 hp @ 6000 rpm (varies by market and tuning)

Torque Non Turbo:

Approx. 75-80 Nm @ 3500 rpm

Torque Turbo:

Approx. 105-115 Nm @ 3500 rpm

Fuel Induction:

Single Carburetor (e.g., Hitachi DCZ) for non-turbo; Turbocharged with Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) for turbo models.

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline

Engine Layout:

Transverse, Front-wheel drive

Block Material:

Aluminum Alloy

Head Material:

Aluminum Alloy

Bore X Stroke:

72.0 mm x 81.0 mm (typical)

Compression Ratio Non Turbo:

Approx. 9.3:1

Compression Ratio Turbo:

Approx. 8.5:1

Valve Train:

SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft) per cylinder bank

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type Std:

4-speed Manual

Transmission Type Opt:

3-speed Automatic

Clutch Type:

Dry, single plate, diaphragm spring (for manual)

Gear Ratios Manual:

Specific ratios detailed in manual, but typically geared for fuel economy. Example: 1st: 3.454, 2nd: 2.143, 3rd: 1.348, 4th: 0.903, Reverse: 3.100, Final Drive: 4.067

Transmission Fluid Manual:

API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 or SAE 80W-90 gear oil

Transmission Fluid Automatic:

Dexron III/Mercon equivalent (e.g., ATF Type T-III)

📐 Dimensions

Length:

Approx. 3,685 mm (145.1 in)

Width:

Approx. 1,595 mm (62.8 in)

Height:

Approx. 1,370 mm (53.9 in)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 2,300 mm (90.6 in)

Ground Clearance:

Typically around 150 mm (5.9 in)

Curb Weight:

Approx. 750-850 kg (1650-1870 lbs) depending on trim and transmission

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

Detailed GVWR not readily available, consult manual.

Cargo Volume:

Limited, typical of subcompact hatchbacks. Exact figures not readily available.

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Rating:

No specific NHTSA ratings readily available for this model year/region. Safety standards were less stringent then.

Active Safety:

Front disc brakes, Rear drum brakes. Anti-roll bar (front) typically standard.

Passive Safety:

3-point seatbelts (front), 2-point lap belts (rear), reinforced body structure for the era.

Child Safety:

No ISOFIX or LATCH system.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment System:

Basic AM/FM radio, cassette player. Manual covers any factory-installed audio systems.

Driver Assistance Features:

None typically. ABS was a rare option on very late models or specific markets, not standard.

Connectivity Features:

No modern connectivity features (Bluetooth, USB, etc.).

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Typically every 5,000-7,500 km (3,000-4,500 miles) or 6 months, whichever comes first.

Air Filter Replacement:

Inspect every 10,000 km (6,000 miles), replace as needed or annually.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Refer to manual for specific type. Typically replaced every 20,000-40,000 km (12,000-25,000 miles) depending on plug type.

Timing Belt Replacement:

Crucial! 100,000 km (60,000 miles) or 5-7 years. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage (interference engine).

Engine Oil Spec:

API SG or SH, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (consult manual for climate variations).

Coolant Spec:

Ethylene glycol-based coolant with corrosion inhibitors. Mix 50/50 with distilled water. Capacity approx. 4.0-4.5 liters.

Brake Fluid Spec:

DOT 3 or DOT 4.

Oil Capacity Engine:

Approx. 3.0-3.5 liters (with filter change), refer to manual for exact capacity.

Known Issues:

Timing belt failure (if not replaced on schedule), carburetor issues (clogging, tuning), aging electrical components (wiring harness degradation, corrosion), potential rust on body panels, worn suspension bushings, clutch wear.

Maintenance Tip Timing Belt:

Strict adherence to timing belt replacement schedule is paramount due to interference engine design.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage:

Daihatsu, a subsidiary of Toyota, has a long history in automotive manufacturing, often focusing on small, efficient vehicles and Kei cars in its domestic Japanese market.

Model Evolution Third Gen:

The 1987 model is part of the third generation (G100/G101), introduced in late 1986. It featured a more modern, aerodynamic design compared to its predecessor and offered new engine options, including the turbocharged variant.

Production Years:

Third generation: 1986-1994

Manufacturing Location:

Japan

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Awards:

Specific awards for the 1987 Daihatsu Charade are not widely documented. Its market success was more based on value and fuel economy than accolades.