Model Segment:
Lightweight Cruiser / Beginner Motorcycle
Target Audience:
Entry-level riders, those seeking a stylish and easy-to-manage motorcycle for city commuting and light touring
Key Competitors:
Honda Rebel 250, Kawasaki Eliminator 125/250, Suzuki GZ250 Marauder
Design Philosophy:
Classic cruiser styling with a user-friendly package
Distinctive Attributes:
V-twin engine, low seat height, relaxed riding posture, distinctive Virago styling elements
Covered Years:
1988, 1990, 1995, 1996, 2005
Covered Models:
Virago 250 (XV250), Route 66
Estimated Page Count:
300-400
Manual Type:
Service Manual / Repair Manual
Engine Systems:
Engine teardown and reassembly, cylinder head, piston, crankshaft, camshaft, valve timing, lubrication system, cooling system (air-cooled), fuel delivery (carburetor), ignition system, starting system, exhaust system
Drivetrain Systems:
Clutch operation and adjustment, transmission gear inspection and replacement, final drive (chain) maintenance and specifications
Chassis Systems:
Frame inspection and repair, front fork disassembly and overhaul, rear shock absorber inspection, steering system maintenance, brake system (front disc, rear drum) overhaul and bleeding, wheel and tire specifications
Electrical Systems:
Wiring diagrams, charging system (stator, regulator/rectifier), lighting system, ignition coil, starter motor, battery specifications, troubleshooting electrical faults
Maintenance Procedures:
Oil change, filter replacement, spark plug replacement, air filter cleaning/replacement, chain lubrication and adjustment, brake pad inspection and replacement, tire pressure checks, clutch and throttle cable adjustment
Repair Procedures:
Complete engine rebuild, carburetor tuning and rebuilding, carburetor synchronization, front fork seal replacement, brake caliper overhaul, starter clutch inspection, transmission gear replacement
Troubleshooting:
Diagnosing starting issues, fuel system problems, ignition system faults, electrical gremlins, braking performance issues, running rough
Depth Of Information:
Comprehensive diagnostic procedures, detailed step-by-step repair instructions, torque specifications for all fasteners, component tolerances, special tool recommendations
Engine Type:
4-stroke, air-cooled, SOHC, V-twin
Bore X Stroke:
49.0 mm x 66.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.0:1
Horsepower:
~17.2 HP @ 7500 RPM (approximate, varies slightly by year)
Torque:
~18.1 Nm @ 6000 RPM (approximate, varies slightly by year)
Fuel Delivery:
Mikuni VM24SS carburetor (single)
Fuel Tank Capacity:
9.0 Liters (approx. 2.4 US gal)
Ignition Type:
CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition)
Lubrication System:
Wet sump
Starting Method:
Electric Starter
Safety Ratings:
N/A (Motorcycles are not typically assigned formal crash ratings like cars)
Active Safety Features:
Disc front brake for improved stopping power, stable chassis geometry
Passive Safety Features:
Low seat height for rider confidence, durable construction
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,000 km (1,800 miles) or 6 months
Air Filter Inspection Cleaning:
Every 6,000 km (3,600 miles)
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 10,000 km (6,000 miles)
Chain Lubrication Adjustment:
Every 1,000 km (600 miles) or after washing/rain
Engine Oil Capacity:
1.4 Liters (1.5 US qt) without filter change, 1.6 Liters (1.7 US qt) with filter change
Engine Oil Type:
Yamalube SAE 10W-30 API SG or higher (or equivalent)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for specific recommendation)
Common Wear Items:
Clutch plates, brake pads, fork seals, carburetor diaphragm
Carburetor Issues:
Can be prone to clogging if fuel is left sitting for extended periods, needing cleaning and synchronization.
Ignition System Notes:
Early CDI units can be less robust than later electronic ignition systems. Check spark plug condition regularly.
Oil Filter Part Number:
e.g., 5JX-13440-00-00 or 4X7-13440-90-00 (verify with VIN)
Spark Plug Part Number:
e.g., NGK DPR7EA-9 or equivalent
Brand Origin:
Yamaha Motor Corporation, Japan
Brand Reputation:
Renowned for innovation, performance, and reliability in motorcycles and musical instruments
Virago Lineup Introduction:
The Virago line was introduced in the early 1980s, establishing Yamaha's presence in the cruiser market.
Xv250 Introduction:
The XV250 Virago was introduced in 1988, filling the niche for a smaller-displacement, stylish cruiser.
Route 66 Variant:
The 'Route 66' designation was a specific trim or marketing package, often emphasizing classic American styling for the Virago 250.
Production Period:
1988 - 2007 (in many markets, with variations)
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily Japan, with some production potentially in other Yamaha facilities.
Model Awards:
None officially recognized as major awards, but consistently praised for its value and beginner-friendliness.
Customer Satisfaction Ratings:
Generally high for its intended purpose and price point.
Emissions Compliance:
Compliant with relevant emissions standards for its model year and region.
