Positioning:
The E30 M3 was a homologation special, built to allow BMW to compete in Group A touring car racing. It is a highly desirable and iconic performance sedan.
Competitors:
Considered a benchmark for performance sedans of its era, competing against cars like the Ford Sierra RS Cosworth, Mercedes-Benz 190E 2.3-16, and Alfa Romeo 75.
Performance Focus:
Purpose-built for motorsport, featuring significantly revised bodywork (fender flares, aero kit), suspension, and a high-revving, motorsport-derived S14 engine.
Manual Value:
Indispensable for owners and specialists looking to maintain, restore, or repair this classic performance car to factory specifications.
Models Covered:
All 1988 BMW 3-series (E30) and M3 (E30) variants.
Repair Scope:
Comprehensive A-Z repairs, from basic maintenance to advanced diagnostics and component overhauls.
Estimated Pages:
Likely 700-1200+ pages (typical for comprehensive dealer-level manuals of this era).
Type:
Factory Authorized Service and Repair Manual (also known as Workshop Manual or Service Manual).
Format:
Physical printed manual (original BMW documentation).
Engine:
Complete diagnosis, repair, and overhaul procedures for the S14 engine (including specific M3 tuning), cooling system, fuel system (L-Jetronic/Motronic variations), exhaust system, lubrication system.
Transmission:
Manual transmission (Getrag 265) repair, clutch system, driveshaft, differential (including limited-slip differential).
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems (including ABS on applicable models), hydraulic components, parking brake.
Suspension Steering:
Front and rear suspension components (struts, control arms, bushings, springs, shock absorbers), power steering system, steering rack.
Electrical:
Complete wiring diagrams, fuse box layouts, starter system, charging system (alternator), ignition system, lighting system, instrument cluster, dashboard controls, on-board diagnostics (OBD I basics), body electronics.
Bodywork:
Body panel removal and installation, chassis specifications, alignment procedures, interior trim, convertible top mechanisms (if applicable).
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts, symptom-based troubleshooting guides for engine, electrical, and mechanical issues.
Repair:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for component removal, repair, overhaul, and reassembly.
Specifications:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, clearances, tolerances, diagnostic values (e.g., resistance, voltage).
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of BMW-specific tools required for various procedures.
Depth:
Extremely high. Covers everything a dealership technician would need, including detailed engineering explanations and diagrams.
Print Quality:
Original print quality. Typically black and white line drawings, exploded views, and schematic diagrams with clear text.
Binding:
Original hardcover or heavy-duty softcover with robust binding suitable for workshop use.
Paper:
Durable, high-quality paper designed to withstand frequent handling in a workshop environment.
Engine Type:
Naturally aspirated Inline-4 DOHC
Displacement:
2.3 Liters (2302 cc)
Horsepower:
192 hp @ 6900 rpm (EU spec) / 200 hp @ 6900 rpm (Catalytic converter spec)
Torque:
170 lb-ft @ 4750 rpm (EU spec) / 177 lb-ft @ 4750 rpm (Catalytic converter spec)
Fuel Delivery:
Bosch L-Jetronic or Motronic fuel injection system (depending on market and emissions standards).
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Premium (91+ RON)
Ignition System:
Electronic ignition with distributor.
Crash Test Data:
No standardized NHTSA or Euro NCAP ratings for this era. Design focused on structural integrity for motorsport homologation.
ABS:
Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) on some models.
Seatbelts:
Three-point inertia-reel seatbelts with pre-tensioners (front).
Body Structure:
Reinforced chassis and body structure with integrated roll cage elements for homologation purposes.
Audio System:
Original BMW Bavaria C or Business cassette players, often with optional 10-speaker sound systems.
Display:
Analog gauges for speedometer, tachometer, fuel level, and temperature. Warning lights for various systems.
ABS:
Optional ABS system, providing enhanced braking control.
Diagnostic Ports:
Early OBD I system, requiring specific diagnostic tools or knowledge for reading fault codes.
Oil Change:
Every 5,000-7,500 miles or annually. High-performance use may require more frequent changes.
Spark Plugs:
Inspect every 15,000 miles, replace approximately every 30,000 miles.
Timing Belt:
The S14 engine uses a timing chain, not a belt, for increased durability. Inspect tensioner and guides.
Engine Oil:
API SG or higher, SAE 10W-40 or 15W-50 recommended. Check manual for specific BMW approvals (e.g., BMW Longlife-98).
Coolant:
BMW Blue Antifreeze/Coolant (Glysantin G48 equivalent), 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4, depending on ABS specification. Flush and replace every 2 years.
Transmission Fluid:
GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90. Check manual for specific type.
Differential Fluid:
GL-5 gear oil, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90, especially for LSD. Check manual for specific LSD additive requirements.
S14 Engine:
Valve guide wear, oil consumption, timing chain tensioner issues, head gasket failure (less common but possible with age/overheating).
Body Rust:
Common rust locations include wheel arches, rocker panels, battery tray, rear shock towers, and sunroof panel.
Electrical Gremlins:
Aging wiring harnesses, failing relays, and corroded grounds can cause various intermittent electrical faults.
Suspension Bushings:
Worn control arm bushings, sway bar links, and trailing arm bushings are common due to age and driving style.
Bmw Motorsport:
Directly descended from BMW's successful motorsport division, established to bring racing technology to the road.
E30 Development:
The E30 chassis itself was a highly successful platform for BMW, with the M3 being the pinnacle of its performance development.
S14 Engine:
The S14 engine was a derivative of BMW's M10 block, but heavily modified and featuring a DOHC 16-valve head, essentially a four-cylinder version of the M88/M30 inline-six engines.
Production Years:
1986-1991
Manufacturing Location:
Munich, Germany
Production Volume:
17,970 units worldwide.
Motorsport Success:
The E30 M3 dominated touring car racing worldwide, winning numerous championships in the late 1980s and early 1990s, including the DTM, WTCC, and IMSA GTO.
Automotive Press:
Consistently praised by automotive journalists for its exceptional handling, driver engagement, and motorsport pedigree.
Homologation Vehicle:
Specifically produced to meet FIA Group A homologation requirements for racing.