🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Citroen

Model:

BX

Year:

1989

Chassis Code:

XB

👋 Introduction

Target Audience:

DIY car owners, home mechanics, and enthusiasts seeking to perform their own repairs and maintenance.

Value Proposition:

Provides comprehensive, independent repair guidance, empowering users to save money and gain in-depth vehicle knowledge.

Accessibility:

Instant download, accessible anytime, anywhere on compatible devices.

Empowerment:

Enables users to confidently disassemble, reassemble, repair, service, maintain, refurbish, renovate, mend, and fix their Citroen BX.

📋 Manual Details

Primary Coverage:

All aspects of repair and maintenance for the 1989 Citroen BX

Specific Systems Listed:

General Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Engine Service/Repair, Transmission Service/Repair, Brake System, Wiring Diagram, Electrical System, Suspension, Periodic Lubrication, Steering, Cooling System, Fuel Injection/Fuel System, Emission System, Engine Control System, Chassis/Body, Restraint System, Axle

Estimated Page Count:

Detailed page count not provided, but described as a comprehensive informational book.

Type:

Service and Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

PDF Download

📖 Manual Coverage

Powertrain:

Engine service/repair, transmission service/repair, cooling system, fuel injection/fuel system, emission system, engine control system, periodic lubrication.

Chassis And Suspension:

Brake system, suspension, steering, axle, chassis/body.

Electrical Systems:

Complete electrical system coverage, including detailed wiring diagrams.

Maintenance Procedures:

General maintenance, periodic lubrication, fluid changes, filter replacements.

Repair Procedures:

Disassembly, reassembly, repair, renovation, and mending of all vehicle components.

Diagnostic Procedures:

Troubleshooting guidance for identifying and resolving common and uncommon vehicle issues.

Depth:

Covers a wide range from basic maintenance to in-depth repair and servicing, aiming for independent, mechanic-free work.

📊 Manual Specifications

Digital Format:

PDF

Required Software:

Adobe PDF Reader, WinZip (for potential archives)

Operating System Compatibility:

All versions of Windows & Mac

Print Readability:

Assumed to be clear and readable for printing, as typical for professional repair manuals.

Digital Binding:

N/A (Digital Download)

Digital Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Format)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Options 1989:

Likely includes 1.6L, 1.9L petrol (e.g., XU5, XU9) and potentially a 1.8L or 1.9L diesel (e.g., XUD7, XUD8) engine. Specific engine code details would be within the manual.

Typical Horsepower Range:

80-125 hp (depending on engine variant)

Typical Torque Range:

120-170 Nm (depending on engine variant)

Fuel Delivery Type:

Carbureted (e.g., Solex) or Single-Point Fuel Injection (SPI) for petrol models, indirect injection for diesel models.

Recommended Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline (Octane rating as per manufacturer specifications, typically 95 RON) or Diesel fuel.

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

Likely a 5-speed manual transmission (e.g., Citroen CX-derived) as standard on many models.

Optional Transmission Type:

Likely an automatic transmission (e.g., ZF 3HP14 or similar) as an option on some variants.

Hydropneumatic Suspension Integration:

The manual would cover maintenance and repair related to the unique Citroen hydropneumatic suspension system, often integrated with transmission components or offering specific diagnostic procedures.

📐 Dimensions

Wheelbase:

Approximately 2,600 mm (102.4 in)

Length:

Approximately 4,150-4,250 mm (163.4-167.3 in)

Width:

Approximately 1,600-1,650 mm (63.0-65.0 in)

Height:

Approximately 1,370 mm (53.9 in) (standard suspension)

Curb Weight:

Approximately 1,050-1,200 kg (2,315-2,646 lb), depending on engine and specifications.

🛡️ Safety Features

Crash Test Data:

While specific modern ratings are not applicable, the manual would cover safety systems as designed for the era, including seatbelt anchorages and structural integrity details.

Braking System:

Front ventilated discs, rear solid discs (or drum brakes on some lower trims). The manual would detail ABS availability and diagnostics for models equipped.

Restraint System:

Seat belts (front and rear), potential for driver-side airbag on later models or specific trims. The manual covers restraint system checks and replacement.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Likely an analog radio/cassette player, with potential for later upgrades. Manual would cover speaker wiring and head unit replacement basics.

ABS:

Available on higher trims or as an option, linked to the braking system. Manual details system components and diagnostics.

Vintage Features:

Focus on mechanical and electrical systems rather than modern connectivity. Manual covers the technology of its time.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Typically every 5,000-10,000 km (3,000-6,000 miles) or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type. Manual will specify exact intervals.

Timing Belt Replacement:

For petrol engines with timing belts (e.g., XU series), interval usually around 80,000-120,000 km (50,000-75,000 miles). Diesel engines may have different intervals. Crucial to consult manual.

Engine Oil Specification:

Likely SAE 10W-40 or 5W-40, API SG/SH rated. Manual will list precise viscosity and API/ACEA specifications.

Hydropneumatic Fluid Specification:

Citroen LHM Plus (or equivalent mineral-based hydraulic fluid). Incorrect fluid can cause severe damage. Manual will be explicit.

Coolant Specification:

Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze with corrosion inhibitors, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Manual will specify type and ratio.

Hydropneumatic System:

Leaking spheres, failing pumps, hydraulic fluid degradation, wear in suspension arms. Manual provides diagnostic and repair steps.

Electrical Gremlins:

Corroded connectors, aging wiring loom issues, particularly affecting dashboard instruments and lighting. Wiring diagrams in manual are essential.

Bodywork Corrosion:

Rust on sills, wheel arches, and rear hatchback aperture is common due to age. Manual can guide panel repair.

📚 Vehicle History

Citroen Innovation:

Citroen's reputation for innovative engineering, particularly in suspension and aerodynamics, is embodied in the BX.

Bx Development:

Developed as a successor to the GS, the BX aimed for a blend of advanced technology, comfort, and practicality, using a unique composite bonnet and tailgate.

Production Period:

1982-1994. This manual specifically covers the 1989 model year, a mid-life update period for the BX.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Critical Acclaim:

The BX was generally well-received for its ride comfort, innovative design, and practicality, though its unique systems required specific maintenance knowledge.

Reliability Perception:

While some mechanical complexity existed, well-maintained BX models are known for their durability. Proper adherence to maintenance outlined in the manual is key.