Segment:
Full-size luxury sedan
Target Audience:
Discerning buyers seeking refinement, advanced technology, and smooth performance.
Key Competitors:
Lexus LS400, Infiniti Q45, Cadillac DeVille, Lincoln Continental, BMW 7 Series, Mercedes-Benz S-Class.
Design:
Sleek, aerodynamic styling with a focus on European luxury aesthetics. Known for its quiet cabin and comfortable ride.
Technology:
Available E-AWS (Electronic All-Wheel Steering), advanced climate control, premium audio systems, and available active suspension.
Performance:
Smooth and powerful V6 engine, refined ride quality, focus on luxury touring rather than outright sportiness.
Powertrain:
Engine overhaul, fuel injection, ignition system, cooling, lubrication, exhaust.
Drivetrain:
Automatic transmission service and repair, differential, driveshafts, axles.
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system (including optional E-AWS), brake system (ABS included).
Body Electrical:
Wiring diagrams, lighting, power windows, mirrors, door locks, instrument cluster, audio system, climate control.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt adjustments.
Major Repairs:
Engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, brake caliper replacement, suspension component replacement, radiator service.
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting charts, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) interpretation, component testing procedures.
Specifications:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, fluid capacities, diagnostic values, alignment specifications.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. Includes detailed diagnostic procedures and wiring diagrams.
Type:
4-speed Automatic Transmission
Type:
None for North American market. Some JDM models might have offered different options.
Transmission Control:
Electronically controlled with power/normal modes.
Transmission Fluid:
Mazda ATF-III or equivalent (e.g., Dexron III)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 112.2 inches (2850 mm)
Length:
Approx. 197.2 inches (5009 mm)
Width:
Approx. 70.5 inches (1791 mm)
Height:
Approx. 54.7 inches (1390 mm)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3700-3900 lbs (1680-1770 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Not commonly specified in typical manual data for this era, but typically around 4800-5000 lbs.
NHTSA Frontal Impact:
Not explicitly rated for this specific model year by current standards, but considered safe for its era.
IIHS Side Impact:
Not rated.
ABS:
Standard on most models
Traction Control:
Not typically available on this generation.
Airbags:
Driver-side airbag standard, passenger airbag optional on some trims.
Seatbelts:
3-point front and rear seatbelts, pretensioners for front occupants.
Child Safety:
Rear door child safety locks.
Audio System:
Bose premium audio system available on higher trims, with cassette and AM/FM radio.
Climate Control:
Automatic Climate Control with dual-zone capability and pollen filter.
E-Aws:
Electronic All-Wheel Steering system, a sophisticated feature for its time, improving maneuverability.
Phone Integration:
No built-in smartphone integration; analog systems if any (e.g., early cellular options).
Keyless Entry:
Available on some models
Oil Change:
Every 5,000-7,500 miles (8,000-12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first.
Air Filter:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed.
Spark Plugs:
Replace every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) (Platinum or Iridium recommended).
Transmission Fluid:
Replace fluid and filter every 30,000-50,000 miles (48,000-80,000 km).
Engine Oil:
API SG or SH, SAE 10W-30 or 5W-30 (check owner's manual for climate specifics).
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Engine Vibration:
Can develop minor engine vibration at idle due to aging engine mounts or minor fuel/air mixture issues.
E-Aws Failure:
Electronic All-Wheel Steering system can develop issues with sensors or actuators, requiring specialized diagnosis.
Climate Control Actuators:
Vacuum or electric actuators for climate control flaps can fail, leading to improper air distribution.
Power Window Motors:
Older power window motors and regulators can wear out.
Timing Belt:
Requires timely replacement (typically every 60,000 miles / 96,000 km) to prevent catastrophic engine damage. The JE-DE is an interference engine.
Mazda Philosophy:
Mazda has a history of producing reliable and enjoyable vehicles, often with a focus on driver engagement and innovative engineering, even in their luxury offerings.
Generation Designation:
Fourth generation (HC platform)
Previous Generation:
Mazda Luce (HB)
Design Influence:
Designed with strong Italian influence, particularly from Italdesign Giugiaro.
Production Years Global:
1991-1994
Manufacturing Location:
Hofu, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan
