🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Subaru

Model:

Impreza RS L Outback

Generation Years:

1993-2001

Chassis Codes:

GC (coupe), GF (hatchback), GM (outback sport)

👋 Introduction

Market Position:

Essential resource for owners and independent repair shops maintaining the 1993-2001 Subaru Impreza, RS, L, and Outback models, particularly those undertaking DIY projects. It bridges the gap between basic owner's manuals and complex factory service manuals by providing critical part identification and sourcing information.

Competitive Analysis:

While official Subaru parts catalogs can be difficult to access for older models, this digital PDF provides a consolidated, searchable, and user-friendly alternative. Its direct linkage of illustrations to part numbers and pricing offers significant advantages over generic online parts retailers or fragmented forum discussions.

Key Features:

Searchable PDF, Linked Bookmarks, Component Illustrations, Part Number Identification, Part Pricing, Labor Information, Broad Model Year Coverage, Facilitates DIY repairs, Verifies part compatibility.

📋 Manual Details

Manual Coverage:

Comprehensive parts list for 1993-2001 Subaru Impreza RS, L, and Outback models. Includes illustrations, part numbers, prices, and labor information for DIY repairs.

Page Count:

Not specified in product description, but typical for comprehensive parts catalogs.

Manual Type:

Parts List / Catalog

Language:

English

Format:

Searchable PDF

📖 Manual Coverage

Covered Systems:

Engine, Drivetrain (AWD system), Transmission, Suspension, Steering, Brakes, Fuel System, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Electrical System (including wiring diagrams in complementary manuals), Body Panels, Interior Components, Chassis, Wheels, Tires, HVAC, Lighting, Emissions Control.

Included Procedures:

Part identification, part number verification, component illustration, pricing lookup, estimated labor time estimation. This is a parts catalog, not a repair manual; it does not provide step-by-step repair procedures but facilitates the procurement of correct parts for repairs.

Technical Depth:

Detailed component-level part identification and sourcing. Enables DIY enthusiasts and professional technicians to precisely identify and order the correct replacement parts, ensuring accuracy and efficiency in repairs.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

PDF

Print Quality:

Printable. Optimized for digital viewing and printing of specific pages.

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital File)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital File)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Options:

EJ22E (2.2L SOHC), EJ25D (2.5L DOHC, early models), EJ253 (2.5L SOHC, later models). Specific engine codes covered depend on the exact trim and year within the 1993-2001 range.

Horsepower Range:

Approximately 135-142 HP depending on engine and model year.

Fuel Injection:

Multi-point fuel injection (MPI).

🔧 Transmission

Standard Transmission:

5-speed manual transmission.

Optional Transmission:

4-speed automatic transmission.

Drivetrain Configuration:

Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) standard on most trims.

📐 Dimensions

Body Styles:

2-door coupe, 4-door sedan, 5-door wagon (Outback Sport).

Seating Capacity:

5 passengers.

Curb Weight Range:

Approx. 2,800 - 3,100 lbs (1270 - 1406 kg), depending on body style and drivetrain.

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Safety Ratings:

Specific ratings vary by year and testing methodology. Generally considered safe for their era, with dual front airbags being standard on most models. Side-impact airbags were not common in this generation.

Active Safety Features:

Subaru's Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system provides enhanced traction and stability in various road conditions. Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was often optional or standard on higher trims.

Passive Safety Features:

Front airbags, crumple zones, reinforced chassis structure.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment Features:

Basic AM/FM radio with CD or cassette player. Speakers integrated into doors and dashboard. HVAC controls are manual.

Driver Assistance Features:

Limited. Primary driver assistance is the AWD system. Cruise control was available on higher trims.

Connectivity Options:

No modern connectivity features such as Bluetooth or USB. Aftermarket head unit installation is common.

🔧 Maintenance

Recommended Service Intervals:

Oil changes: 3,000-5,000 miles or 6 months. Air filter: 15,000-30,000 miles. Spark plugs: 60,000-100,000 miles (depending on type). Timing belt: 100,000 miles for EJ25 engines, typically 105,000 miles for EJ22 engines. Coolant: Flush every 30,000-60,000 miles. Refer to a service manual for detailed procedures.

Engine Oil Specification:

API SG/SH/SJ, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30. Check owner's manual for exact specification based on climate. Capacity: Approx. 4.5-5.0 quarts with filter.

Transmission Fluid Specification:

Manual: GL-5 gear oil, SAE 75W-90. Automatic: ATF-HP or equivalent (check specific vehicle service manual). Capacity varies.

Coolant Specification:

Subaru Super Coolant (blue) or equivalent, 50/50 mix with distilled water. Capacity: Approx. 6-7 quarts.

Common Problems:

Head gasket leaks (especially EJ25D), radiator leaks, aging suspension components (bushings, ball joints), timing belt failure if not replaced on schedule, starter motor issues, some electrical gremlins related to aged wiring.

📚 Vehicle History

Subaru Heritage:

Subaru, a division of Fuji Heavy Industries, is known for its boxer engines and standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive systems, emphasizing reliability and capability, particularly in inclement weather.

Impreza Evolution:

The first generation (GC/GF/GM) Impreza was introduced globally in late 1992. It established Subaru's reputation in rallying and offered a range of trims from basic L models to the sportier RS. The Outback Sport variant added a more rugged, crossover-like aesthetic.

Production Locations:

Primarily manufactured in Japan (Gunma Plant).

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Automotive Journalism Awards:

While specific awards for the 1993-2001 Impreza RS L Outback are not prominently documented, the Subaru Impreza platform gained significant recognition for its performance and rally prowess during this era, contributing to Subaru's overall brand image.