Market Segment:
Subcompact economy car, competing with vehicles like the Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, and Suzuki Swift.
Advantages:
Affordable pricing, fuel efficiency, compact dimensions for urban maneuverability.
Manual Benefit 1:
Licensed OE (Original Equipment) material for accuracy and completeness.
Manual Benefit 2:
Convenient online access compatible with multiple devices (PC, laptop, smartphone, tablet).
Manual Benefit 3:
Cost-effective alternative to expensive printed manuals and professional repair services.
Manual Benefit 4:
One-year access with discounts available for extensions, ensuring up-to-date information.
Primary Coverage:
Service and Repair
Additional Coverage:
Maintenance, Diagnostics, Troubleshooting, Overhaul
Estimated Page Count:
Varies by software build, typically equivalent to a comprehensive printed manual (often 1000+ pages in digital equivalent)
Type:
Software-based Service and Repair Manual
Format:
Online Access (Web Browser based)
Engine:
Engine mechanical, fuel system, cooling system, lubrication system, ignition system, emissions control
Transmission:
Manual transmission, clutch system, automatic transmission (if applicable to specific variants)
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive system, axles, CV joints
Brakes:
Hydraulic system, front disc brakes, rear drum brakes, parking brake
Steering:
Steering gear, steering column, power steering system (if equipped)
Suspension:
Front suspension (MacPherson struts), rear suspension (trailing arm), shock absorbers, springs
Electrical:
Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instruments, body electrical, wiring diagrams
HVAC:
Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system components and service
Body:
Body panels, doors, windows, interior trim, exterior trim, chassis and frame
Maintenance:
Oil change, filter replacement, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement
Repair:
Engine tune-up, brake pad/shoe replacement, suspension component replacement, clutch replacement, minor body repairs
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) if applicable to the era
Overhaul:
Engine rebuild procedures, transmission overhaul (detailed step-by-step instructions)
Depth:
Comprehensive factory-derived information, suitable for DIY enthusiasts and professional technicians.
Engine Code:
B3 (typically)
Engine Type:
Inline 4-cylinder, SOHC
Displacement:
1.3 L (1342 cc)
Horsepower:
Approx. 64-70 hp @ 5000-5500 rpm (depending on market and emissions regulations)
Torque:
Approx. 75-80 lb-ft @ 3000-3500 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPFI) or Carburetor (early models/specific markets)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (87 octane recommended)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Transmission Type:
5-speed Manual Transmission
Transmission Type:
3-speed Automatic Transmission (less common)
Clutch Type:
Dry, single-plate diaphragm spring clutch
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil (check manual for specific viscosity and capacity)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron III or equivalent (check manual for specific type and capacity)
Length:
Approx. 3775 mm (148.6 in)
Width:
Approx. 1590 mm (62.6 in)
Height:
Approx. 1370 mm (53.9 in)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2300 mm (90.6 in)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 800-850 kg (1760-1875 lbs) depending on trim and options
Federal Crash Test Results:
Likely minimal federal testing compared to modern standards; structural integrity for its era.
Active Safety Features:
Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes, safety-conscious chassis design for its class.
Passive Safety Features:
Seat belts, padded dashboard, reinforced passenger cell (design considerations for the time).
Infotainment System:
Basic AM/FM radio, optional cassette player, analog gauges.
Driver Assistance Features:
None, as this was a very basic vehicle from the early 1990s.
Connectivity Features:
None.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,000 to 5,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for precise recommendation).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 to 30,000 miles or as needed based on driving conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (check manual for specific plug type and gap).
Engine Oil Type:
API SG or SF, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 (check manual for exact specification and capacity).
Coolant Capacity:
Approximately 4.0 - 4.5 liters (check manual for exact capacity).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Common Issue 1:
Corrosion on body panels and undercarriage, especially in rust-prone climates.
Common Issue 2:
Wear and tear on suspension components (bushings, struts) due to age and mileage.
Common Issue 3:
Electrical gremlins or intermittent failures, particularly in older wiring harnesses.
Common Issue 4:
Clutch wear and potential hydraulic issues in manual transmissions.
Common Issue 5:
Fuel system component issues (injectors, fuel pump) on fuel-injected models.
Ford History Context:
Ford's attempt to compete in the growing global subcompact segment, leveraging international platform development (originally based on the Kia Pride, which was based on the Mazda 121).
Festiva Generation:
First Generation (1986-1993 in most markets, with the 1993 model year being the final year of this generation in North America).
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily manufactured in South Korea by Kia Motors.
