🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Mazda

Model:

RX-7

Generation:

3rd Generation (FD)

Model Years Covered:

1993

Chassis Code:

FD3S

👋 Introduction

Positioning:

The 1993 Mazda RX-7 (FD) was positioned as a premium sports coupe, a halo car for Mazda, featuring advanced rotary engine technology and a distinctive, aerodynamic design.

Competitors:

Competed against iconic sports cars of the era such as the Nissan 300ZX (Z32), Toyota Supra (JZA70/JZA80), Mitsubishi 3000GT VR-4, and Porsche 968.

Design:

Distinctive 'breadvan' or 'Kato-san' styling, advanced aerodynamics, lightweight construction.

Engine Technology:

Sequential twin-turbocharged 13B-REW rotary engine, renowned for its high-revving nature and compact size.

Chassis Dynamics:

Advanced double-wishbone suspension front and rear, balanced weight distribution, and lightweight chassis for exceptional handling.

📋 Manual Details

Primary Coverage:

Complete Service and Repair

Scope:

All Models & All Repairs A-Z

Approximate Pages:

Refer to specific manual edition (typically 800+ pages for complete factory service manuals)

Type:

Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Workshop Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Printed (original publication, may be available digitally)

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine And Powertrain:

Rotary engine (13B-REW twin-turbo) operation, maintenance, diagnostics, repair, fuel injection, ignition, cooling, lubrication, emissions control, transmission (R154/Mazdaspeed optional, Getrag 6-speed standard for most markets), differential, driveshafts.

Chassis And Suspension:

Front/rear suspension (double wishbone), steering system (power-assisted rack and pinion), braking system (ABS, vented discs), wheel/tire specifications, chassis alignment, body structural components.

Electrical And Electronics:

Wiring diagrams, power distribution, lighting, instrumentation, engine control unit (ECU), ABS control module, audio system, power accessories (windows, locks, mirrors), battery, charging system, starter.

Body And Interior:

Exterior body panels, doors, hood, trunk, bumpers, glass, seals, interior trim, seats, airbags, HVAC system, interior lighting, body sealing and corrosion prevention.

Maintenance:

Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air, fuel), spark plug replacement (premix/oil injection system checks), fluid checks and changes (coolant, brake, power steering, transmission, differential), belt inspection and replacement.

Diagnostics:

Symptom-based troubleshooting, fault code diagnosis (OBD-I for early models, transitioning to OBD-II later), component testing procedures, diagnostic tool usage, rotary-specific diagnostic techniques.

Repair:

Component removal and installation, engine rebuild procedures (apex seals, rotor housings, eccentric shaft), turbocharger overhaul, transmission overhaul, brake caliper rebuild, suspension component replacement, electrical component repair/replacement.

Technical Specifications:

Torque specifications for all fasteners, clearances and tolerances, fluid capacities and types, electrical component resistance/voltage specifications, diagnostic parameters.

Depth:

Comprehensive from basic diagnostics and routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls, including detailed electrical troubleshooting and bodywork.

📊 Manual Specifications

Digital Format:

PDF (if digital copy)

Original Print Quality:

High-quality, durable paper stock suitable for workshop use.

Binding:

Original bound, often with a sturdy cover for workshop durability.

Paper Quality:

Durable, often glossy or semi-gloss paper to resist oil and dirt.

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

13B-REW

Engine Type:

Twin-rotor, Wankel, Rotary (Sequential Twin-Turbocharged)

Displacement:

654cc x 2 (approx. 1.3L total swept volume)

Horsepower Hp:

255 hp @ 6500 rpm (US Spec)

Torque Lb Ft:

217 lb-ft @ 5000 rpm (US Spec)

Fuel Delivery:

Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), Sequential Twin Turbochargers with intercooler.

Recommended Fuel:

91 Octane (or higher) Unleaded Gasoline

Apex Seals:

Critical component; proper lubrication and avoiding detonation are key to longevity.

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

Mazda (M2) R154 5-speed Manual Transmission (early production) or Getrag HM1 6-speed Manual Transmission (later production, market dependent).

Optional Transmission:

Not widely available from factory for 1993 model year, focus on manual.

Clutch Type:

Hydraulically actuated single-plate dry clutch.

Manual Transmission Fluid:

API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 gear oil recommended (verify specific model and market)

📐 Dimensions

Length:

168.5 inches (4280 mm)

Width:

69.1 inches (1755 mm)

Height:

48.2 inches (1225 mm)

Wheelbase:

95.5 inches (2425 mm)

Curb Weight:

Approx. 2900-3000 lbs (1315-1360 kg)

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Ratings:

Information not readily available for specific 1993 model year; emphasis on driver-focused safety.

Braking System:

Four-wheel Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) with ventilated disc brakes front and rear.

Traction Control:

Optional on some trims/markets.

Airbags:

Driver's side airbag standard.

Seatbelts:

Three-point inertia-reel seatbelts with pre-tensioners.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Factory AM/FM/Cassette player with optional CD player; often a 4 or 6-speaker system.

Climate Control:

Manual or automatic climate control depending on trim level.

ABS:

Standard Anti-lock Braking System.

Diagnostic Port:

OBD-I diagnostic port, typically located under the dash or in the engine bay.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change:

Every 3,000-5,000 miles (or as per manual, depending on driving conditions). Rotary engines benefit from frequent oil changes.

Spark Plugs:

Inspection/replacement at 30,000-60,000 miles (specific plugs required for rotary).

Timing Belt:

Not applicable (rotary engine uses a different timing system).

Engine Oil:

API SG or higher, viscosity typically 10W-30 or 5W-30 (verify manual for specific climate/usage).

Coolant:

Mazda FL22 Long Life Coolant (or equivalent blue/green ethylene glycol-based coolant, 50/50 mix with distilled water).

Brake Fluid:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.

Apex Seal Wear:

Potential for wear if not maintained correctly; symptoms include loss of compression, hard starting, poor performance.

Vacuum Lines:

Degradation of vacuum lines can lead to boost leaks and drivability issues.

Sequential Turbo System:

Solenoid failure or control issues can affect turbo operation.

Premix Oil:

Some owners opt for pre-mixing oil with fuel to ensure adequate lubrication, although the factory oil injection system is generally reliable when maintained.

📚 Vehicle History

Rotary Legacy:

Mazda's long and pioneering history with the Wankel rotary engine, dating back to the Cosmo Sport.

Rx7 Generations:

First generation (SA/FB), Second generation (FC), and the highly acclaimed Third generation (FD).

Production Period:

1992-2002 (FD generation)

Manufacturing Location:

Hiroshima, Japan

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Car And Driver:

Named to Car and Driver's Ten Best list for 1993.

Automotive Journalism:

Widely praised by automotive journalists for its performance, handling, and styling.

Motor Trend Import Car Of The Year:

Runner-up for Motor Trend Import Car of the Year.