Systems Covered:
Engine, Fuel System, Emission Control, Exhaust System, Transmission, Suspension, Steering, Brake System, Wheels and Tires, Electric System, Chassis and Body, Air Conditioning, Diagnostic System
Diagnostic System Coverage:
Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), sensor data, system checks, and troubleshooting steps for various ECUs (Engine, Transmission, etc.)
Air Conditioning Coverage:
Refrigerant handling, system diagnostics, component replacement (compressor, condenser, evaporator), blower motor, controls.
Brake System Coverage:
Hydraulic system, ABS module, brake pedal, master cylinder, brake lines, calipers, rotors, brake pad replacement, bleeding procedures.
Suspension Coverage:
Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings, anti-roll bars, alignment specifications.
Steering Coverage:
Power steering system, steering rack, steering column, steering wheel, tie rod ends, alignment angles.
Electric System Coverage:
Comprehensive wiring diagrams, battery, alternator, starter, lighting system, instrument cluster, power windows, central locking, ECU pinouts, fuse and relay identification.
Procedures Included:
Detailed step-by-step repair procedures, maintenance schedules, diagnostic procedures, component removal and installation, system troubleshooting, exploded views, wiring diagrams, fluid specifications, torque values
Chassis And Body Procedures:
Body panel alignment, door and window mechanisms, interior trim removal/installation, rust prevention, chassis component repair.
Wheel And Tire Procedures:
Tire pressure monitoring, wheel balancing and alignment, tire replacement, wheel specifications, lug nut torque.
Engine Repair Procedures:
Engine overhaul, cylinder head removal/installation, piston and connecting rod service, crankshaft inspection, timing belt/chain replacement, oil pump, water pump.
Fuel System Procedures:
Fuel pump testing and replacement, fuel injectors, fuel pressure regulator, fuel filter replacement, fuel tank removal/installation.
Exhaust System Procedures:
Exhaust manifold removal/installation, catalytic converter replacement, muffler and pipe replacement, gasket replacement.
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive (From routine maintenance and servicing to complex repairs and overhauls)
Engine Type:
Inline 6-cylinder, Naturally Aspirated
Engine Displacement:
3.2 Liters (3239 cc)
Valvetrain:
DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder (24 valves total)
Bore X Stroke:
87.0 mm x 90.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.0:1 (approx.)
Horsepower:
335 bhp @ 5500 rpm (approx.)
Torque:
361 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm (approx.)
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline (95 RON / 91 AKI)
Engine Management System:
ECU controlled (specific ECU model typically included in manual)
Service Intervals:
Typically every 10,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first. Detailed schedule in manual.
Engine Oil Type:
Fully Synthetic SAE 5W-40 or 10W-40 (Refer to manual for exact specification and API/ACEA ratings)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based coolant with appropriate corrosion inhibitors (e.g., HOAT)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 or DOT 5.1
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4 or GL-5 SAE 75W-90 (Refer to manual for specific gearbox oil)
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
ZF TE-ML 11A or TE-ML 11B (Dexron III equivalent)
Differential Fluid Type:
API GL-5 SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 (with limited slip additive if applicable)
Known Issues:
Potential for aged rubber hoses and seals, minor electrical gremlins common in cars of this era, clutch wear (manual transmission), suspension bush wear, potential for catalytic converter issues.
Spark Plug Type:
Typically Iridium or Platinum tipped (e.g., NGK PFR6A-11 or equivalent)
Oil Filter Part Number:
Refer to manual or reputable aftermarket suppliers (e.g., Mann-Filter W940/2, Bosch 0986452031)
Air Filter Part Number:
Refer to manual or reputable aftermarket suppliers (e.g., Mann-Filter C35181/1)