🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Mitsubishi

Model:

Galant

Year:

1994

Chassis Code:

E3_A (for sedan)

Platform:

Mitsubishi E platform

👋 Introduction

Segment:

Mid-size sedan (family car, commuter)

Target Audience:

Consumers seeking reliable, affordable, and reasonably well-equipped transportation.

Key Competitors:

Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Nissan Altima, Ford Taurus, Chevrolet Lumina, Mazda 626.

Design:

Aerodynamic styling, spacious interior for its class, known for good handling and ride comfort.

Value Proposition:

Offered a compelling blend of features, performance, and reliability at a competitive price point.

Powertrain Options:

Available with efficient 4-cylinder engines and more powerful V6 options.

📋 Manual Details

Covered Regions:

Likely covers North American and global specifications, depending on the source of the manual.

Estimated Page Count:

Varies widely by publisher; expect 500-1500+ pages for a comprehensive factory-level service manual.

Type:

Service and Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Downloadable Digital Format (e.g., PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Powertrain:

Engine mechanicals, fuel system, ignition system, cooling system, exhaust system, engine management (ECU).

Transmission Drivetrain:

Manual transmission (F5M33), Automatic transmission (V4A51), clutch, driveshafts, differentials, AWD system (if applicable).

Chassis Suspension:

Front suspension (MacPherson struts, multi-link), Rear suspension (multi-link), steering system, wheel alignment.

Brakes:

Front disc brakes (vented), Rear disc or drum brakes, ABS system (if equipped), brake hydraulic system.

Electrical Electronics:

Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, wipers, power windows, power locks, instrument cluster, wiring diagrams, fuse box layout, HVAC controls, audio system.

Body Interior:

Body panels, doors, hood, trunk, bumpers, interior trim, seating, safety belts, airbags (driver-side standard on many models).

Routine Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air, fuel), spark plug replacement, coolant flush, brake fluid change, tire rotation.

Component Repair Rebuild:

Engine overhaul, transmission repair, brake caliper replacement, alternator removal/installation, starter motor repair, suspension component replacement.

Diagnostics Troubleshooting:

Symptom-based troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) for ECU-controlled systems, electrical system diagnostics using multimeters and oscilloscopes.

Specification Settings:

Torque specifications for all fasteners, valve clearance adjustments, ignition timing settings, idle speed adjustments, wheel alignment specifications.

Depth:

Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to in-depth engine and transmission overhauls. Includes detailed exploded views and component diagrams.

📊 Manual Specifications

Digital Format:

PDF (Portable Document Format)

Searchability:

Typically searchable text, allowing quick navigation to specific topics.

Printability:

High resolution for clear printing of diagrams and text.

Binding:

Not applicable for digital format; if a physical copy, typically perfect bound or spiral bound for ease of use in a workshop.

Paper Quality:

Not applicable for digital format; factory manuals often printed on durable, matte paper to reduce glare.

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code Gasoline 4Cyl:

4G63 (2.0L SOHC)

Engine Displacement 4Cyl:

1997 cc

Engine Horsepower 4Cyl:

Approx. 135-140 hp @ 6000 rpm (varies by market/tune)

Engine Torque 4Cyl:

Approx. 125-130 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (varies by market/tune)

Engine Code Gasoline V6:

6G73 (2.5L SOHC V6)

Engine Displacement V6:

2497 cc

Engine Horsepower V6:

Approx. 160-165 hp @ 6000 rpm

Engine Torque V6:

Approx. 150-155 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm

0 60 Mph 4Cyl:

Approx. 9.5-10.5 seconds

0 60 Mph V6:

Approx. 8.0-9.0 seconds

Fuel Delivery:

Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline

Fuel Tank Capacity:

Approx. 60 Liters (15.9 US Gallons)

🔧 Transmission

Standard Transmission Type:

5-speed Manual Transmission (F5M33)

Optional Transmission Type:

4-speed Automatic Transmission (V4A51)

AWD Option:

Available on certain trims, typically paired with the 4G63 engine and manual transmission (refer to 'Viscous Coupling 4WD' system).

Transmission Fluid Type Auto:

Mitsubishi DiaQueen ATF SP-III or equivalent (consult manual for exact spec/alternatives)

Transmission Fluid Capacity Auto:

Approx. 7.5 Liters (7.9 Quarts) for fluid change, higher for total overhaul.

📐 Dimensions

Length:

Approx. 4635 mm (182.5 inches)

Width:

Approx. 1730 mm (68.1 inches)

Height:

Approx. 1375 mm (54.1 inches)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 2600 mm (102.4 inches)

Ground Clearance:

Approx. 150 mm (5.9 inches)

Curb Weight 4Cyl Manual:

Approx. 1300 kg (2866 lbs)

Curb Weight V6 Auto:

Approx. 1400 kg (3086 lbs)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:

Not typically listed directly, but dependent on payload and specific trim.

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Crash Test Results:

Likely not available or not applicable for the era, as standardized testing was less prevalent. Refer to specific market safety certifications.

ABS Availability:

Optional on many trims, standard on higher-spec models or V6 variants.

Airbags:

Driver-side airbag standard on most models for this year.

Seat Belts:

Three-point seat belts for front occupants, lap belts for rear occupants (center rear may be lap only).

Rollover Protection:

Reinforced A-pillars and roof structure, standard for the era.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Factory AM/FM stereo with cassette player. Optional CD player availability.

Speaker Configuration:

Typically 4-6 speakers (e.g., front door, rear parcel shelf).

Cruise Control:

Available on higher trim levels.

Anti Lock Braking System:

ABS was an option, improving braking control during hard stops.

Connectivity Options:

Limited to basic audio connections; no Bluetooth or USB connectivity native to the era.

🔧 Maintenance

Engine Oil Filter Change:

Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (severe use may require shorter intervals).

Engine Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Every 30,000 miles (platinum-tipped plugs may last longer, consult manual for specific type).

Coolant Flush:

Every 30,000 miles or 24 months.

Timing Belt Replacement:

Crucial for 4G63 and 6G73 engines (interference design). Recommended interval is typically 60,000 miles or 5 years. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage.

Engine Oil Viscosity:

10W-30 or 5W-30 (depending on climate, consult manual for range)

Engine Oil Capacity 4Cyl:

Approx. 4.5 Liters (4.8 Quarts) with filter change.

Engine Oil Capacity V6:

Approx. 5.0 Liters (5.3 Quarts) with filter change.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3

Power Steering Fluid:

Dexron II/III ATF or specified Mitsubishi fluid.

Engine 4G63:

Known for its durability, but can experience issues with head gaskets, valve stem seals, and oil leaks at higher mileage. Turbocharged variants (if applicable to specific trims) require vigilant maintenance.

Engine 6G73:

Generally robust V6, but can suffer from coolant leaks from the intake manifold crossover pipe and occasional distributor issues.

Suspension:

Worn control arm bushings, ball joints, and struts are common at higher mileage due to age and road conditions.

Electrical:

Aging wiring harnesses, failing relays, and interior component failures (e.g., power window motors, climate control units) can occur due to age.

Rust Corrosion:

Vulnerable areas include wheel wells, rocker panels, and chassis components, especially in regions with road salt.

📚 Vehicle History

Mitsubishi Motors:

Established Japanese automaker with a long history in automotive manufacturing, known for innovation and resilience.

Galant Generation E3:

This 1994 model belongs to the fifth generation (E30 chassis, produced from 1987-1993 model years primarily in Japan, with global variations extending into the mid-90s). The 1994 model year indicates a late production or carryover of the E3_A sedan or potentially the introduction of the subsequent E5_A/E7_A/E8_A generation depending on regional market launch timing.

Design Influences:

Known for its distinctive styling, including flush headlights and a smooth, wedge-like profile. Some higher trims featured a 'GT' designation with sportier styling cues.

Manufacturing Locations:

Primarily Japan (e.g., Mizushima Plant), with assembly in other countries for specific markets.

Production Years Global:

1987-1993 for E30 chassis; subsequent generations continued into the 2000s.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Historical Accolades:

The Galant generation generally received positive reviews for its value, comfort, and reliability from automotive publications of its time, though specific major 'awards' might be scarce compared to modern vehicles.