Segment:
Mid-size sedan and wagon, known for its standard All-Wheel Drive.
Competitors:
Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Nissan Altima, Mazda 626.
Standard AWD:
Subaru's signature Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system was standard on most Legacy models during this period, a key differentiator.
Styling:
The second generation Legacy (BD/BG/BK) featured a more rounded and aerodynamic design compared to its predecessor.
Cost Saving:
Provides detailed procedures to enable owners or independent mechanics to perform repairs, significantly reducing dealership labor costs.
General Coverage:
Complete service and repair procedures for 1995-1997 Subaru Legacy models.
Specific Models Covered:
All trim levels and body styles of the Subaru Legacy for the 1995, 1996, and 1997 model years.
Estimated Page Count:
Over 2000 pages (typical for comprehensive factory-level manuals).
Type:
Workshop Service Repair Manual (Factory Service Manual Level).
Format:
Digital (likely PDF or similar electronic format).
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical, engine electrical, fuel system, exhaust system, cooling system, lubrication system, ignition system, emissions control.
Drivetrain:
Automatic transmission, manual transmission, clutch, driveshafts, differentials, all-wheel drive system (Symmetrical AWD).
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system, brake system (ABS included), wheels and tires.
Body And Interior:
Body construction, interior trim, seats, HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning), power accessories (windows, locks, mirrors).
Electrical:
Wiring diagrams, lighting, charging system, starting system, instrument cluster, body control modules, audio system, safety systems (airbags).
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, inspections.
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting charts, fault code identification, diagnostic procedures for all major systems.
Repair:
Step-by-step repair procedures for all components and systems, including major overhauls and component replacement.
Adjustment:
Adjustments for brakes, clutch, suspension, and other critical components.
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repairs.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Diagnostic Capability:
Advanced diagnostic information, including wiring schematics and component testing procedures.
Specifications:
Detailed technical specifications, torque values, clearances, and tolerances.
Engine Code Common:
EJ22, EJ25
Engine Type Ej22:
2.2L SOHC Naturally Aspirated Boxer-4
Horsepower Ej22:
Approx. 135 hp @ 5600 rpm
Torque Ej22:
Approx. 137 lb-ft @ 4400 rpm
Engine Type Ej25 DOHc:
2.5L DOHC Naturally Aspirated Boxer-4 (GT/GT-B trims)
Horsepower Ej25 DOHc:
Approx. 165 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque Ej25 DOHc:
Approx. 162 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
Engine Type Ej25 Sohc:
2.5L SOHC Naturally Aspirated Boxer-4 (Base models)
Horsepower Ej25 Sohc:
Approx. 155 hp @ 5600 rpm
Torque Ej25 Sohc:
Approx. 155 lb-ft @ 4400 rpm
Engine Configuration:
Horizontally-opposed (Boxer) 4-cylinder.
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Electronic Fuel Injection (MPI).
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (Octane rating recommendations will be in manual).
ECU:
Engine Control Unit (ECU) with OBD-I/OBD-II capabilities (depending on specific market and model year, likely transition period).
Transmission Type Standard:
5-speed Manual Transmission (on many trims).
Transmission Type Optional:
4-speed Automatic Transmission (with electronic control).
AWD Integration:
Both manual and automatic transmissions are integrated with Subaru's Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron II/III or equivalent (specific Subaru part number will be detailed).
Manual Transmission Fluid:
GL-5 75W-90 or similar hypoid gear oil (specific Subaru part number will be detailed).
NHTSA Ratings:
Likely performed well for its era, though specific ratings from this period are less readily available than modern standards. Manual will detail structural information.
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available/standard on higher trims.
Airbags:
Driver and passenger front airbags.
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 3,750 miles or 3 months (consult manual for exact recommendation based on driving conditions).
Timing Belt Interval:
Crucial replacement interval, typically around 60,000 - 90,000 miles for EJ engines. Manual will specify exact mileage and procedure.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Recommended at intervals around 30,000-60,000 miles depending on plug type (manual will detail).
Engine Oil Type:
5W-30 or 10W-30 (API SG/SH/SJ) synthetic or conventional oil. Manual will provide precise recommendation.
Coolant:
Subaru Genuine Coolant or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant (typically 50/50 mix). Manual will specify capacity and type.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Head Gaskets:
While less common on earlier EJ22 engines, EJ25 engines (especially DOHC) can be prone to head gasket leaks. Manual will provide inspection and replacement procedures.
Oil Leaks:
Valve cover gaskets and oil pan gaskets can degrade over time, leading to leaks. Manual details replacement.
Automatic Transmission Behavior:
Some early 4-speed automatics might exhibit slightly rough shifts; manual will cover diagnostic and adjustment procedures.
