Engine:
Detailed coverage including engine disassembly, assembly, diagnostics, timing, cooling, lubrication, fuel delivery, emission control systems, and component identification.
Transaxle:
Comprehensive information on manual and automatic transaxle removal, installation, overhaul, gear shift mechanisms, clutch operation, and torque converter functionality.
Steering:
Includes hydraulic power steering system operation, pump, rack and pinion assembly, steering column, linkage, and alignment procedures.
Suspension:
Detailed coverage of front and rear suspension components, McPherson struts, control arms, springs, shock absorbers, bushings, wheel bearings, and alignment specifications.
Brakes:
In-depth information on hydraulic brake systems, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), brake discs, drums, pads, calipers, master cylinder, wheel cylinders, brake lines, and bleeding procedures.
Body:
Covers exterior body panels, doors, hinges, latches, glass, trim, bumpers, chassis structural components, and rust prevention.
Heater And Air Conditioner:
Details on HVAC system operation, refrigerant handling, components (compressor, condenser, evaporator, blower motor), diagnosis, and repair of heating and cooling circuits.
Electrical:
Extensive coverage of the vehicle's electrical system, including wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, battery, alternator, starter motor, ignition system, lighting, instruments, and body control modules.
Fuel And Emissions:
Detailed explanation of fuel system components, fuel pump, injectors, fuel filter, evaporative emission control (EVAP) system, and catalytic converter functionality.
Special Tools:
Lists and descriptions of specialized tools required for specific diagnostic and repair procedures.
General Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance tasks, fluid checks and changes, filter replacements, belt inspection, and general upkeep recommendations.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures, fault code interpretation, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, and common problem resolutions.
Repair And Rebuild:
Step-by-step instructions for component removal, disassembly, repair, reassembly, and installation for all major vehicle systems.
Component Replacement:
Detailed guides for replacing worn or damaged parts, including specific torque specifications and mating procedures.
Alignment Procedures:
Specifications and procedures for front and rear wheel alignment, including camber, caster, and toe angles.
Diagnostic Capabilities:
Covers advanced diagnostics, including sensor testing, actuator testing, and interpretation of diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs).
Rebuild Instructions:
Provides comprehensive rebuild procedures for major powertrain components like engines and transmissions.
Wiring Diagrams:
Includes detailed, component-level wiring diagrams for all electrical systems.
Engine Specific Diagnostics:
Specific diagnostic routines for different engine variants, including ignition timing adjustments, fuel pressure tests, and emissions control system checks.
Engine Codes Overview:
Likely covers various 4G series engines, including 4G92 (1.6L), 4G93 (1.8L), and potentially 4G63 (2.0L DOHC, including Turbo variants in some markets) depending on specific model year and region.
Engine Layout:
Inline 4-cylinder, transversely mounted.
Horsepower Torque Ranges:
Typical ranges for naturally aspirated variants: 4G92 (approx. 115-120 PS), 4G93 (approx. 130-140 PS). Turbocharged variants (if applicable) would offer higher outputs.
Fuel Injection Type:
Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) is standard across the range.
Emission Standards:
Covers emission control systems relevant to the period, including catalytic converters, EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation), and EVAP (Evaporative Emission Control).
Oil Change Interval:
Recommended every 10,000 km (6,200 miles) or 12 months, whichever comes first, using appropriate synthetic oil.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically every 40,000 km (25,000 miles) for standard plugs, or longer for iridium/platinum plugs.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial interval, typically every 90,000 km (56,000 miles) or 6 years for interference engines (check specific engine code for confirmation).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 3.5-4.0 liters (3.7-4.2 US quarts) depending on engine variant. Recommended: API SG/SH/SJ, ACEA A2/A3 or equivalent.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based coolant with corrosion inhibitors. Typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Power Steering Fluid:
Typically ATF Dexron II or III, or specific power steering fluid recommended by manufacturer.
Common Wear Items:
Front suspension components (bushings, ball joints), wheel bearings, catalytic converter, and potential minor electrical gremlins due to age.
Engine Reliability:
Generally reliable engines when properly maintained, particularly the 4G93. Timing belt replacement is critical to prevent catastrophic engine damage.
Rust Prone Areas:
Wheel arches, sill panels, and tailgate area are susceptible to corrosion in regions with heavy road salt usage.
