🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Mitsubishi

Model:

FTO

Generation:

First Generation (DE)

Model Years Covered:

1997, 1998, 1999, 2000

Chassis Codes:

DE2A, DE3A

👋 Introduction

Vehicle Segment:

Sporty compact coupe, often categorized as a 'personal luxury coupe' or 'sports coupe'.

Target Audience:

Enthusiast drivers seeking a stylish, performance-oriented coupe with a distinctive Japanese design.

Key Competitors:

Honda Prelude, Toyota Celica, Nissan Silvia (S14/S15), Mazda MX-6.

Design Philosophy:

Sleek, aerodynamic coupe styling with a focus on driver engagement and a premium feel for its class.

Technological Innovations:

Introduction of Mitsubishi's INVECS-II 'intelligent' automatic transmission with fuzzy logic control.

📋 Manual Details

Manual Type:

Workshop Service Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

PDF (Digital Download)

Page Count:

712 pages

Availability:

Instant Download

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Engine overhaul, disassembly, assembly, timing belt, pistons, crankshaft, cylinder heads, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel injection system.

Engine Electrical:

Ignition system, starting system, charging system, ECU diagnosis, sensor readings, wiring diagrams.

Transmission:

Manual Transmission (5-speed/6-speed) and INVECS-II Automatic Transmission: removal, installation, overhaul, clutch, torque converter, gear shifting mechanisms.

Drivetrain:

Front-wheel drive system, propeller shaft (if applicable to specific trims), CV joints, differential.

Suspension:

Front and rear suspension systems, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings, alignment specifications.

Brakes:

Front and rear brake systems (disc brakes), brake pads, rotors, calipers, master cylinder, ABS system (if equipped), brake fluid specifications.

Steering:

Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, steering column, alignment.

Electrical System:

Battery, starter, alternator, lighting systems, horn, wipers, power windows, mirrors, central locking, fuse box diagrams, relay locations.

HVAC:

Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system, refrigerant types, component testing, servicing.

Body And Chassis:

Body panels, doors, hood, trunk lid, bumpers, interior trim, glass replacement, corrosion protection, chassis component removal and installation.

Diagnostics:

Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based diagnostics for various systems.

Routine Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, air filter replacement, battery maintenance.

Repair Procedures:

Step-by-step instructions for disassembly, repair, reassembly, and installation of all major components and systems.

Adjustment Procedures:

Wheel alignment, brake adjustments, parking brake adjustment, headlight aiming, idle speed adjustment.

Diagnostic Procedures:

Systematic troubleshooting steps for identifying and resolving common and complex issues.

Component Testing:

Methods and specifications for testing the functionality of various sensors, actuators, and electrical components.

Depth Level:

Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to full engine/transmission rebuilds)

Diagrams And Illustrations:

Detailed exploded views, wiring diagrams, schematic diagrams, and photographic guides.

Special Tool References:

Identification and usage instructions for specialized service tools required for specific procedures.

Torque Specifications:

Precise torque values for all critical fasteners across all vehicle systems.

Wear Limits:

Acceptable wear limits for critical engine and chassis components.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Type:

PDF

Compatibility:

Windows, Mac, Linux OS

Reader Requirement:

Adobe Reader

Printability:

Yes (all pages printable)

Text Searchability:

Assumed searchable text within the PDF for ease of navigation.

Digital Delivery:

Instant Download

Physical Format:

Not Applicable (Digital)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code 1:

4G63 (2.0L DOHC MPI)

Engine Code 2:

6A13 (2.5L SOHC V6 MIVEC)

Hp 4G63:

Approx. 168-175 HP (depending on market and specific tune)

Torque 4G63:

Approx. 137-145 lb-ft

Hp 6A13:

Approx. 197-220 HP (depending on market and specific tune)

Torque 6A13:

Approx. 177-186 lb-ft

Fuel Delivery:

Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline

🔧 Transmission

Standard Transmission Type:

5-speed Manual Transmission

Optional Transmission Type:

INVECS-II 4-speed Automatic Transmission (with Sportronic/Tiptronic style shifting on some models)

Traction Control:

Traction Control System (TCL) available on certain models, especially with V6 engines and automatic transmissions.

Limited Slip Differential:

Optional Limited Slip Differential (LSD) available on some performance variants (e.g., GSR).

📐 Dimensions

Length:

Approx. 4,325 mm (170.3 in)

Width:

Approx. 1,730 mm (68.1 in)

Height:

Approx. 1,330 mm (52.4 in)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 2,500 mm (98.4 in)

Curb Weight:

Approx. 1,300 - 1,450 kg (2,866 - 3,197 lbs), depending on engine and transmission.

🛡️ Safety Features

Crash Test Data:

While specific official ratings from major agencies like NHTSA/Euro NCAP for this exact model year range might be limited for all markets, the FTO generally featured standard safety equipment for its era. Refer to specific market regulations for detailed crashworthiness information.

ABS:

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) typically standard or optional on higher trims.

Traction Control:

Traction Control System (TCL) available on some configurations.

Airbags:

Driver and front passenger airbags standard on most models.

Seatbelts:

Three-point inertia-reel seatbelts.

Rollover Protection:

Reinforced A-pillars and body structure common for coupes.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Factory-installed AM/FM stereo with cassette player and CD player (optional on some trims). Speaker configurations varied.

Climate Control:

Manual or automatic climate control systems available on higher trims.

Cruise Control:

Cruise control typically available as an option or standard on higher trim levels.

Original Connectivity:

Limited to factory audio system, without modern Bluetooth or smartphone integration.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Typically every 5,000 - 7,500 miles (8,000 - 12,000 km) or 6-12 months, whichever comes first, depending on driving conditions and oil type.

Timing Belt Replacement:

Critical interval for 4G63 and 6A13 engines, typically around 60,000 - 90,000 miles (100,000 - 145,000 km). Consult the manual for exact specifications.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Varies by plug type (standard, platinum, iridium), often between 30,000 - 100,000 miles.

Engine Oil Type:

API SG/SH or ILSAC GF-2 rated synthetic or semi-synthetic oil. Viscosity typically 5W-30 or 10W-30 depending on climate. Refer to manual for exact recommendations.

Coolant Type:

Ethylene glycol-based coolant. Typically a 50/50 mix of antifreeze and distilled water. Use genuine Mitsubishi coolant or equivalent.

Transmission Fluid Manual:

API GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil, viscosity dependent on temperature. Specific grade for 5-speed and 6-speed transmissions may differ.

Transmission Fluid Automatic:

Mitsubishi Diamond ATF SP-II or equivalent specified for INVECS-II transmissions. Critical to use the correct fluid.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.

Power Steering Fluid:

Typically a power steering fluid meeting Dexron II/III specifications, or a specific Mitsubishi-approved fluid.

Engine Common Issues:

Timing belt failure (if not replaced on schedule), oil leaks from seals and gaskets, carbon build-up on intake valves (especially on GDI engines if applicable to later models/variants, though less common on this specific era).

Transmission Common Issues:

Wear in manual transmission synchros, potential for automatic transmission solenoid issues or torque converter problems if fluid maintenance is neglected.

Suspension Common Issues:

Worn ball joints, bushings, and control arms due to age and mileage. Rattle from strut mounts.

Electrical Common Issues:

Corrosion in wiring harnesses, failure of power window motors, intermittent issues with door lock actuators, sensor failures (e.g., crank/cam sensors).

Rust Prone Areas:

Wheel arches, rocker panels, and rear quarter panels can be susceptible to rust depending on climate and maintenance history.

📚 Vehicle History

Motorsport Connection:

The FTO shares its iconic 4G63 engine with the Lancer Evolution series, a testament to Mitsubishi's performance engineering heritage.

Original Launch:

The Mitsubishi FTO (Fresh Touring Optical) was originally launched in 1994. The 1997-2000 models represent the facelifted version with revised styling and powertrain options.

Facelift Details:

The facelifted models received updated front and rear fascias, improved interior appointments, and refinements to the engine and transmission options, including the introduction of the 6A13 V6 engine.

Production Period:

1994-2000

Manufacturing Location:

Japan

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Import Car Of The Year:

The Mitsubishi FTO was awarded 'Japanese Import Car of the Year' by 'Car of the Year Japan' in 1994-1995.

Performance Reputation:

Praised for its sporty handling, powerful V6 option, and the shared DNA with the legendary Lancer Evolution.