🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Kia

Model:

Sportage

Year:

1998

Product Name:

KIA Sportage 1998 OEM Factory Service Repair Manual

Product Description:

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👋 Introduction

Vehicle Segment:

Compact SUV / Crossover

Target Demographic:

Individuals and families seeking an affordable, versatile SUV with some off-road capability.

Key Competitors 1998:

Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Ford EcoSport, Nissan Xterra.

Body Styles:

2-door convertible (rare), 4-door SUV.

Drivetrain Options:

Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and Part-Time Four-Wheel Drive (4WD).

Usp:

Rugged styling, accessible price point, and available 4WD, distinguishing it from more car-like crossovers of the era.

📋 Manual Details

Manual Type:

Factory Service Workshop Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Digital Download (likely PDF)

Primary Audience:

Dealership Technicians and Advanced DIY Mechanics

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Complete engine overhaul, internal components, cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, timing system, lubrication system, cooling system.

Fuel System:

Fuel injection system, fuel pump, injectors, fuel filter, fuel lines, evaporative emission control (EVAP).

Engine Performance:

Engine tuning, diagnostics, emissions control, combustion analysis.

Transmission Manual:

Clutch system, gear selection, internal components, maintenance, repair.

Transmission Automatic:

Torque converter, valve body, planetary gears, hydraulic system, transmission control unit (TCU), maintenance, repair.

Drivetrain:

Front-wheel drive (FWD), rear-wheel drive (RWD), four-wheel drive (4WD) systems, differentials, axles, driveshafts, CV joints.

Suspension:

Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, struts, springs, control arms, bushings, alignment specifications.

Steering:

Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, steering column, pump, fluid specifications, repair procedures.

Brakes:

Front and rear disc brakes, brake pads, rotors, calipers, brake lines, master cylinder, brake fluid specifications, ABS system (if equipped), parking brake.

Electrical System:

Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), ignition system, lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), fuses, relays, wiring diagrams, component locations.

Body And Frame:

Body panel removal and installation, structural components, doors, hood, trunk, bumpers, glass, interior trim, rust repair.

HVAC:

Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system, components, refrigerant handling, diagnostics, repair.

Interior Components:

Seats, dashboard, instrument panel, airbags, seat belts, interior lighting, audio system.

Scheduled Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotations, brake inspections, tune-ups.

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, symptom-based troubleshooting trees, fault code interpretation.

Repair Procedures:

Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and adjustment for all major vehicle systems.

Diagnostic Testing:

Testing procedures for electrical components, sensors, actuators, and mechanical systems using appropriate tools and techniques.

Rebuild Instructions:

Detailed procedures for the complete disassembly and reassembly of major components like engines and transmissions.

Depth Level:

Comprehensive. Covers everything from basic maintenance to complete overhauls and advanced diagnostics.

Diagnostic Tools Required:

Specifies required tools, including specialized diagnostic equipment and common hand tools.

📊 Manual Specifications

Digital Format:

PDF

Searchability:

Likely searchable text content for easy navigation.

Print Quality:

High-resolution digital reproduction of original factory documentation.

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

FE-3 (or similar Kia nomenclature for the engine)

Engine Type:

Inline 4-cylinder, SOHC

Displacement:

2.0 Liters (1998cc)

Horsepower:

Approximately 122 hp @ 5500 rpm (Estimate, varies by market and specific tune)

Torque:

Approximately 135 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm (Estimate, varies by market and specific tune)

Fuel Delivery:

Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Recommended Fuel:

Unleaded Gasoline (87 octane minimum)

ECU:

Engine Control Unit (ECU) for fuel and ignition management.

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

5-speed Manual Transmission

Transmission Type:

4-speed Automatic Transmission

Gear Ratios:

Specific gear ratios for both manual and automatic transmissions will be detailed in the manual.

Transmission Fluid Spec Manual:

GL-4 Gear Oil (e.g., SAE 75W-90)

Transmission Fluid Spec Automatic:

Dexron III (or equivalent ATF)

📐 Dimensions

Length:

Approximately 166.7 inches (4234 mm)

Width:

Approximately 69.5 inches (1765 mm)

Height:

Approximately 65.5 inches (1664 mm)

Wheelbase:

Approximately 100.4 inches (2550 mm)

Curb Weight:

Approximately 3000-3300 lbs (1360-1497 kg), depending on configuration.

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

Specific GVWR will be listed in the manual based on configuration.

Cargo Volume:

Details on cargo volume behind rear seats and with seats folded will be provided in the manual.

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Front Impact Driver:

Likely 3-star rating (Based on general ratings for vehicles of this era, specific data may vary).

NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:

Likely 3-star rating (Based on general ratings for vehicles of this era, specific data may vary).

ABS:

Available Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) on some models.

Airbags:

Driver and passenger front airbags.

Seatbelts:

Three-point seat belts for all occupants.

Rollover Protection:

Reinforced body structure for improved rollover resistance, especially for 2-door models.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Basic AM/FM radio with cassette player and optional CD player. Limited speaker count.

User Interface:

Analog controls for climate and audio, basic digital display for odometer and clock.

Cruise Control:

Available on higher trim levels.

Bluetooth:

Not available.

Usb Port:

Not available.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 3,750 miles (6,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first.

Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).

Timing Belt Replacement:

Crucial: Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 4 years. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage.

Engine Oil Type:

API SJ or higher, SAE 5W-30 or 5W-40 (check manual for climate recommendations).

Engine Oil Capacity:

Approximately 4.5 quarts (4.3 liters) with filter change.

Coolant Type:

Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze (e.g., Dex-Cool compatible, 50/50 mix with distilled water).

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4.

Common Wear Item 1:

Front suspension bushings and ball joints due to age and use.

Common Wear Item 2:

Clutch wear (manual transmission) and torque converter issues (automatic transmission) over time.

Common Wear Item 3:

Rust formation in wheel wells and rocker panels, particularly in areas with road salt.

Engine Component:

Timing belt maintenance is critical. Overlooked replacements can lead to severe engine damage.

Electrical Issue:

Occasional issues with door lock actuators, window regulators, and gauge cluster components.

📚 Vehicle History

Kia Motors History:

Kia Motors, founded in 1944, is South Korea's oldest manufacturer of motor vehicles. Initially focused on motorcycles and trucks, it entered the passenger car market in the late 1970s and expanded globally in the 1990s.

Sportage Generation 1:

The 1998 Sportage marks the first generation (JA) of the model, introduced in 1993. It was developed in collaboration with Mazda, sharing platforms and components with the Mazda B-Series truck.

Production Start Year:

1993

Production End Year Gen 1:

2004

Manufacturing Locations:

Primarily South Korea; also assembled in Ecuador and Russia during its lifespan.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Awards Data:

Specific awards for the 1998 model are not widely documented in major automotive publications. Its appeal was more focused on value and utility rather than critical acclaim or awards.