Segment:
Adventure Touring Motorcycle
Target Audience:
Motorcyclists seeking versatile performance for on-road commuting and off-road exploration.
Key Competitors:
Honda Africa Twin (earlier models), Triumph Tiger, Yamaha Ténéré.
Gs Series Dna:
Embodying the GS heritage of ruggedness, comfort, and long-distance capability.
Versatility:
Adaptable for various riding conditions and touring requirements.
Engine:
Engine overhaul, cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, valve train, lubrication system, cooling system (oil cooling), fuel injection system (Bosch Motronic MA 2.4).
Transmission:
Gearbox assembly, clutch, drive shaft, final drive, gear ratios, lubrication.
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, battery, alternator, starter motor, ignition system, lighting, instruments, fault diagnosis.
Chassis And Suspension:
Front fork (Telelever or Paralever), rear shock absorber, swingarm, wheel bearings, steering head bearings, suspension adjustments.
Brakes:
Brake system (ABS II optional), brake fluid, pads, discs, calipers, hydraulic lines, troubleshooting.
Bodywork And Frame:
Frame construction, fairings, seats, fuel tank, luggage systems, body panel removal and installation.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil and filter changes, spark plug replacement, air filter cleaning/replacement, chain adjustment (if applicable), brake pad inspection, tire pressure checks.
Diagnostic Procedures:
Troubleshooting guides for common electrical and mechanical faults, fault code interpretation (where applicable).
Major Repairs:
Engine rebuild procedures, transmission overhauls, suspension component replacement, electrical system repairs.
Special Tools:
Identification and usage instructions for BMW-specific tools required for various procedures.
Depth:
Expert Level: Covers complete teardown, repair, and reassembly of all major vehicle components. Includes detailed torque specifications, tolerances, and diagnostic flowcharts.
Engine Type:
Air-cooled, four-stroke, flat-twin (boxer) engine
Bore X Stroke:
90.0 mm x 66.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.0:1
Horsepower:
70 hp @ 7,000 rpm (approx.)
Torque:
75 Nm @ 5,500 rpm (approx.)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (Bosch Motronic MA 2.4)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, minimum 95 octane (RON)
Oil Type:
SAE 20W-50 motorcycle engine oil (API SG or higher, JASO MA)
Cooling Method:
Air-cooled with oil cooling circuit.
ABS Availability:
Optional ABS II (Anti-lock Braking System)
Braking System Front:
Dual disc brakes, 305 mm diameter, 4-piston calipers
Braking System Rear:
Single disc brake, 276 mm diameter, 2-piston caliper
Lighting:
Halogen headlamp, LED tail light, turn signals.
Instrumentation:
Analog tachometer, digital speedometer, fuel gauge, gear indicator, clock, diagnostic lights.
ABS:
Optional ABS II system for enhanced braking control.
Diagnostic Port:
On-board diagnostics system for fault code retrieval.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 10,000 km or 12 months, whichever comes first.
Valve Check Interval:
Every 20,000 km.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 20,000 km.
Coolant Type:
N/A (oil-cooled engine)
Hall Sender Unit:
Potential failure leading to starting problems or stalling. The manual provides diagnostic procedures and replacement steps.
Clutch Slave Cylinder:
Leaking can occur, impacting clutch operation. Manual details inspection and replacement.
Fuel Pump Relay:
Can be a source of intermittent starting issues. Manual includes electrical troubleshooting.
Oil Filter Part Number:
BMW part number 11 42 1 452 111 (or equivalent aftermarket, e.g., Hiflofiltro HF162)
Air Filter Part Number:
BMW part number 13 72 1 451 119 (or equivalent aftermarket)
Bmw Motorrad Legacy:
BMW's long-standing reputation for engineering, durability, and rider comfort in the touring and adventure segments.
Relation To R1100Gs:
A smaller displacement variant of the highly successful R 1100 GS, offering a more accessible entry point into the GS adventure platform.
Production Years:
1999-2007 (across various iterations)