Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, cylinder head, valve train, piston and connecting rod, crankshaft, lubrication system, cooling system, engine control system, fuel system, exhaust system.
Fuel System:
Fuel injection system (MPI), fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel pressure regulator, fuel tank, fuel lines.
Cooling System:
Radiator, water pump, thermostat, cooling fans, heater core, coolant hoses, coolant types.
Engine Management:
ECU (Engine Control Unit), sensors (MAP, TPS, CKP, CMP, ECT, O2), actuators (injectors, idle control valve), ignition system, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs).
Transmission Manual:
Clutch, gearbox assembly, gear shifting mechanism, drive shafts, service procedures, fluid specifications.
Transmission Automatic:
Automatic transaxle assembly, hydraulic control system, torque converter, solenoids, service procedures, fluid specifications.
Brake System:
Front and rear disc/drum brakes, brake master cylinder, brake booster, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) components, hydraulic lines, brake fluid specifications.
Suspension System:
Front MacPherson struts, rear torsion beam axle, control arms, ball joints, bushings, shock absorbers, springs, wheel alignment specifications.
Steering System:
Power steering system (hydraulic), steering rack and pinion, steering column, steering wheel, power steering fluid specifications.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (alternator, starter), lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior), fuses, relays, wiring diagrams, body control module (BCM).
Body And Interior:
Body panels, doors, hood, trunk, bumpers, interior trim, seats, airbags, HVAC system (heating, ventilation, air conditioning).
Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air, fuel, cabin), spark plug replacement, coolant flush and fill, brake fluid flush, tire rotation, battery checks.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for common drivability issues, electrical system faults, starting problems, overheating, braking issues, suspension noise.
Repair:
Engine rebuild procedures, transmission overhaul, brake caliper replacement, suspension component replacement, starter/alternator replacement, fuel pump replacement, radiator replacement.
Diagnostics:
Step-by-step diagnostic flows for various symptoms, use of scan tools, interpretation of diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), testing of sensors and actuators.
Alignment:
Detailed specifications and procedures for wheel alignment (front and rear caster, camber, toe).
Electrical Diagnosis:
Troubleshooting specific electrical circuits using wiring diagrams, testing voltage, resistance, and continuity.
Depth:
Comprehensive factory-level detail, suitable for professional mechanics and advanced DIY enthusiasts.
Illustrations:
Numerous photos, exploded views, and detailed diagrams to illustrate procedures.
Torque Specifications:
Detailed torque specifications for all critical fasteners across various systems.
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of specialized tools required for certain repairs.
Engine Oil Change:
Every 5,000 - 7,500 miles or 6-12 months (check manual for specific conditions).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 - 30,000 miles or as needed based on driving conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 60,000 - 100,000 miles (depending on spark plug type specified).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Critical: Every 60,000 - 90,000 miles (if applicable to engine variant, as some may use chains). Consult manual for specific engine.
Engine Oil:
SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30 (API SL or higher)
Coolant:
Ethylene Glycol-based Antifreeze/Coolant (e.g., Asian Red/Pink formula)
Suspension Wear:
Premature wear of ball joints, tie rod ends, and control arm bushings can lead to steering looseness and noise.
Engine Misfires:
Can be caused by worn spark plugs, ignition coils (if equipped), or fuel injector issues.
Power Steering Leaks:
Hoses and seals in the power steering system can degrade over time, leading to leaks.
Heater Core:
Can become clogged or leak, affecting cabin heating performance.
Exhaust System Corrosion:
Rust and corrosion on exhaust components like mufflers and pipes can lead to leaks.