Segment:
Compact Executive Sedan/Coupe/Convertible/Wagon
Key Competitors:
Mercedes-Benz C-Class (W202), Audi A4 (B5), Lexus IS200/IS300, Alfa Romeo 155, Saab 900 NG.
Driving Dynamics:
Renowned for balanced chassis, rear-wheel drive, precise steering, and engaging driving experience.
Engine Options:
Offered a range of highly regarded inline-six engines known for smoothness and performance.
Build Quality:
Typical BMW build quality, known for durability and solid construction.
Professional Use:
Provides the same level of detail and accuracy utilized by dealership technicians.
Diy Benefit:
Empowers enthusiasts to perform complex maintenance and repairs, saving costs and gaining in-depth knowledge of their vehicle.
Engine:
Detailed diagnostics, repair, and overhaul procedures for all E36 gasoline engines (e.g., M43, M50, M52, S50, S52). Includes fuel injection, ignition, cooling, lubrication, and emission control systems.
Transmission:
Coverage for manual (Getrag 260, Getrag 420G) and automatic (ZF 4HP22, ZF 5HP18, ZF 5HP30) transmissions. Includes removal, installation, overhaul, fluid specifications, and troubleshooting.
Drivetrain:
Rear-wheel drive (RWD) systems, including driveshafts, CV joints, differential (including limited-slip differentials - LSD), axles, and wheel bearings.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension systems: struts, shock absorbers, control arms, sway bars, bushings, springs, and alignment specifications.
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system: master cylinder, brake lines, calipers, rotors, pads, parking brake, and ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) diagnostics and repair.
Steering:
Power steering system: pump, rack and pinion, steering column, and troubleshooting.
Electrical System:
Complete coverage of the vehicle's electrical system, including battery, alternator, starter, lighting, instrumentation, power windows, locks, mirrors, climate control, and ECU diagnostics. Includes wiring diagrams.
Body And Chassis:
Body panels, doors, windows, bumpers, interior trim, HVAC system, and basic chassis repair.
Body Electronic Modules:
Diagnostics and repair for modules like the EWS (Electronic Immobilizer System), ABS control module, and comfort module (GM).
Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, coolant flushes, brake fluid changes, belt replacements, and scheduled maintenance intervals.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and complex issues, fault code interpretation, and symptom-based troubleshooting trees.
Repair And Overhaul:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for component removal, disassembly, inspection, repair, reassembly, and installation for all major systems.
Diagnostics:
OBD-II diagnostics, sensor testing, actuator testing, and use of BMW-specific diagnostic tools (e.g., DIS, ISTA/K - though this manual predates ISTA/P, it covers systems managed by early diagnostic computers).
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic fluid checks to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. Includes detailed torque specifications and precision measurements.
Digital Format Quality:
If PDF, expect high-resolution scans or digitally rendered text, allowing for easy searching and printing. Text searchability is a key indicator of quality.
Physical Print Quality:
High-quality paper stock, clear diagrams and illustrations, durable binding suitable for workshop environments.
Physical Binding:
Likely spiral-bound or saddle-stitched for lay-flat usability in a workshop setting.
Physical Paper Type:
Durable, glossy or semi-gloss paper designed to withstand workshop conditions and oil smudges.
Engine Family Examples:
M43 (4-cylinder), M50/M52 (inline-6). Common displacements: 1.8L, 2.0L, 2.5L, 2.8L, 3.0L (M3).
Example 2.5L Inline 6 Power:
Approx. 170-192 hp (depending on specific M50/M52 variant).
Example 2.8L Inline 6 Torque:
Approx. 200-214 lb-ft (depending on specific M52 variant).
M3 Engine:
S50B30/S52B32 (3.0L/3.2L inline-6, approx. 240-321 hp).
Type:
Bosch Motronic electronic fuel injection (EFI) with various generations depending on engine and year.
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 AKI or higher recommended).
Coolant Type:
BMW Blue Coolant (G48 ethylene glycol based) or equivalent.
Engine Oil Viscosity:
Typically 5W-30 or 5W-40 synthetic, depending on climate and specific engine recommendation.
Standard Transmission Type:
5-speed Manual Transmission (e.g., Getrag 260/5, Getrag 420G on later M3).
Optional Transmission Type:
4-speed or 5-speed Automatic Transmission (e.g., ZF 4HP22, ZF 5HP18, ZF 5HP30).
Automatic Features:
Sport/Comfort modes on some automatic transmissions.
Manual Transmission Fluid:
GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil, specific viscosity recommended by BMW (e.g., 75W-90).
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
ZF TE-ML 11B or equivalent (e.g., Esso LT 71141, Pentosin ATF1).
Body Styles:
Sedan (E36/3), Coupe (E36/2), Convertible (E36/3C), Touring/Wagon (E36/5), M3 variants.
Wheelbase Sedan:
Approx. 107.1 inches (2720 mm)
Wheelbase Coupe Convertible:
Approx. 104.5 inches (2654 mm)
Curb Weight Range:
Approx. 3,100 - 3,700 lbs (1400 - 1680 kg), varying by body style and engine.
Head Unit:
Factory BMW radios (e.g., Business CD, Professional CD), often with cassette player. Some models featured optional navigation systems (less common for 2000).
Speaker System:
Standard speaker configurations with optional premium sound systems (e.g., Harman Kardon).
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control on most models.
Phone Integration:
Optional dealer-installed cellular phone kits, rudimentary early Bluetooth integration on very late models, but not common.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 7,500 - 10,000 miles (12,000 - 15,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first, for synthetic oil.
Coolant Flush Interval:
Every 2-4 years or 30,000-60,000 miles, depending on coolant type and condition.
Brake Fluid Change Interval:
Every 2 years.
Power Steering Fluid:
BMW Power Steering Fluid (Pentosin CHF 11S or equivalent).
Common E36 Problems 1:
Cooling system failures (water pump, thermostat, radiator, expansion tank leaks).
Common E36 Problems 2:
Subframe mounting point cracks (especially on coupes and convertibles).
Common E36 Problems 3:
Vibration damper pulley failure (Harmonic Balancer).
Common E36 Problems 4:
Oil pan gasket and valve cover gasket leaks.
Common E36 Problems 5:
VanOS (Variable Valve Timing) solenoid and chain guide wear on M52 engines.
Common E36 Problems 6:
ABS sensor failures, ASC+T errors.
Bmw Philosophy:
Emphasis on 'The Ultimate Driving Machine,' sportiness, and engineering excellence.
E36 Generation Span:
Produced from 1990 to 2000 (covering the 2000 model year as the final year of production).
Platform Significance:
Succeeded the E30 and was succeeded by the E46. Known for its refined chassis and improved handling over its predecessor.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primary manufacturing in Dingolfing, Germany; also produced in Rosslyn, South Africa, and utilized SKD (Semi-Knocked Down) kits for assembly in other regions.