🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Kia

Model:

Carnival

Year:

2000

Chassis Code:

VQ

Platform:

Kia Sedona (North America)

👋 Introduction

Segment:

Minivan / MPV

Competitors 2000:

Dodge Caravan/Grand Caravan, Chrysler Town & Country, Toyota Sienna, Honda Odyssey, Ford Windstar, Chevrolet Venture.

Key Selling Points Model:

Affordability, spacious interior, versatile seating, decent feature set for the price point.

Vehicle Type:

Front-engine, front-wheel drive minivan.

📋 Manual Details

Geographical Coverage:

Global (typical for Kia service manuals)

Market Coverage:

All markets where Kia Carnival/Sedona was sold

Estimated Pages:

1500-2500 (typical for comprehensive workshop manuals of this era)

Type:

Service and Repair Workshop Manual

Language:

English

Format:

PDF Download

📖 Manual Coverage

Powertrain:

Engine mechanical, fuel system, cooling system, lubrication system, exhaust system, engine electrical, ignition system, starting system, charging system, manual transmission, automatic transmission, drivetrain components (axles, driveshafts, differentials).

Chassis:

Suspension (front and rear), steering system, brake system (front and rear disc/drum, ABS), wheels, tires.

Body And Interior:

Body construction, exterior panels, interior trim, seating systems, doors, windows, locks, sunroof (if applicable), HVAC system, body electrical (lighting, wipers, horns, power accessories), SRS airbag system.

Maintenance:

Oil change, filter replacement, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement, brake fluid flush, coolant flush, tune-up procedures.

Repair And Overhaul:

Engine disassembly, assembly, and overhaul; transmission removal, disassembly, assembly, and installation; suspension component replacement; brake caliper/rotor/pad service; steering rack replacement; electrical component troubleshooting and replacement; body panel repair and replacement.

Diagnostics And Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) interpretation, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, electrical circuit diagrams, testing procedures for sensors and actuators.

Depth:

Comprehensive. Covers from routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed diagnostic procedures and wiring diagrams.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Type:

PDF

Searchability:

Text-searchable (typically)

Resolution:

High resolution for clear image reproduction and text readability.

Scalability:

Printable at standard paper sizes (e.g., Letter, A4).

Binding:

N/A (Digital PDF format)

Paper Quality:

N/A (Digital PDF format)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

G6CU (for 2.5L V6), FE3 (for 3.0L V6 - less common in some markets)

Displacement 2 5L:

2.5 Liters (2493 cc)

Engine Layout 2 5L:

V6, 60-degree bank angle

Valvetrain 2 5L:

SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft), 24 valves (4 valves per cylinder)

Bore X Stroke 2 5L:

81.0 mm x 80.5 mm

Compression Ratio 2 5L:

9.0:1

Horsepower 2 5L:

Approx. 165-175 hp @ 5500-6000 rpm (market dependent)

Torque 2 5L:

Approx. 210-220 Nm (155-162 lb-ft) @ 3500-4000 rpm (market dependent)

Fuel Delivery:

Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline

Cooling System:

Pressurized liquid cooling system.

Oil Type Recommendation:

API SG or SH, ILSAC GF-2 or GF-3, SAE 5W-30 (check manual for exact specification).

Oil Capacity 2 5L:

Approx. 4.5-5.0 Liters (4.7-5.3 US Quarts) with filter.

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

4-speed Automatic Transmission

Transmission Type Options:

5-speed Manual Transmission (less common in some markets)

Automatic Transmission Model:

F4AEL (likely)

Automatic Transmission Fluid Spec:

Kia SP-II or equivalent DEXRON III/MERCON compatible fluid.

Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity:

Approx. 7.0-8.0 Liters (7.4-8.5 US Quarts) for a complete drain and fill.

📐 Dimensions

Length:

Approx. 4720-4800 mm (185.8-189.0 in)

Width:

Approx. 1900 mm (74.8 in)

Height:

Approx. 1740-1760 mm (68.5-69.3 in)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 2905 mm (114.4 in)

Seating Capacity:

7 or 8 passengers

Cargo Volume Rear Seats Folded:

Significantly above 1000 Liters (35 cu ft)

Curb Weight:

Approx. 1800-2000 kg (3968-4409 lbs)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:

Approx. 2500-2600 kg (5511-5732 lbs)

Towing Capacity:

Up to 1500-2000 kg (3300-4400 lbs) depending on market and options.

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Front Impact Driver:

Not extensively rated for this model year in all markets; generally acceptable for its class.

NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:

Not extensively rated for this model year in all markets; generally acceptable for its class.

ABS:

Standard on most trims

Traction Control:

Optional or standard on higher trims

Airbags Front:

Driver and Front Passenger Airbags (SRS)

Airbags Side:

Optional front-seat mounted side airbags (market dependent).

Seatbelts:

Three-point seatbelts for all occupants, pretensioners for front seats.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

AM/FM Stereo with CD player (single disc) and optional cassette tape player. Typically 4-6 speakers.

Display:

Basic digital or analog clock display. No complex infotainment screens in this era.

Cruise Control:

Standard on most models.

Auxiliary Input:

None standard. Aftermarket solutions typically required.

Climate Control:

Manual HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning) with separate controls for rear passengers.

Power Accessories:

Power windows, power door locks, power mirrors.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil And Filter Change:

Every 5,000-7,500 miles (8,000-12,000 km) or 6-12 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for exact spec).

Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000-30,000 miles (24,000-48,000 km) or as needed based on driving conditions.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Every 60,000-100,000 miles (96,000-160,000 km) depending on spark plug type (e.g., copper, platinum, iridium).

Transmission Fluid Change:

Every 30,000-60,000 miles (48,000-96,000 km) for automatic transmission, depending on usage (severe vs. normal).

Coolant Flush:

Every 30,000-60,000 miles (48,000-96,000 km) or 2-4 years.

Timing Belt Replacement:

If applicable (some V6 engines may use timing chains). If belt, typically 60,000-90,000 miles (96,000-144,000 km).

Engine Oil:

API SG/SH, ILSAC GF-2/GF-3, SAE 5W-30 (refer to manual for definitive spec).

Coolant:

Ethylene Glycol based, compatible with Asian vehicles, typically a green or orange (OAT/HOAT) type. Use a 50/50 mix with distilled water. (Refer to manual for exact type).

Brake Fluid:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for exact specification).

Engine Vibration:

Some reports of engine vibration, potentially due to engine mounts, balance shaft issues, or ignition system problems.

Transmission Shifts:

Occasional reports of harsh shifting or slipping, often related to low fluid, worn clutches, or solenoid issues.

Power Window Motors:

Failures of power window motors and regulators can occur with age.

Cv Axles:

Wear in constant velocity (CV) joints leading to clicking noises on turns.

Exhaust System:

Corrosion and leaks in the exhaust system, especially in regions with road salt.

📚 Vehicle History

Manufacturer:

Kia Motors Corporation, South Korea.

Generation:

First Generation (2000-2005).

Market Introduction:

Launched globally around 1998-1999, with the 2000 model year being significant for North American markets (as the Sedona).

Design Influence:

Designed by Kia, with some engineering input/collaboration that was common for Korean manufacturers at the time to gain competitive products quickly.

Production Locations:

South Korea (e.g., Hwaseong plant), and potentially other international assembly plants.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Safety Awards:

No prominent safety awards typically highlighted for this specific model year, standard safety features were competitive for the segment.

Consumer Reports Reliability:

Mixed to average reliability ratings for early Kia models of this era, often improving with subsequent model years.

Emissions Certification:

Meets EPA and relevant regional emissions standards for the 2000 model year.