Vehicle Segment:
Compact Crossover SUV
Key Competitors:
Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Ford Escape, Nissan Xterra
All Wheel Drive:
Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system, a key differentiator.
Ground Clearance:
Generous ground clearance for its class, offering mild off-road capability.
Practicality:
Spacious interior, versatile cargo area, and a reputation for durability.
Engine Mechanical:
Detailed diagnosis, repair, and overhaul procedures for the EJ25 SOHC and DOHC engines.
Engine Management:
Fuel injection system (MPI), ignition system (distributorless), emissions control, sensors, actuators, and ECU diagnostics.
Transmission Manual:
Service and repair of the 5-speed manual transmission, clutch system, and driveline components.
Transmission Automatic:
Service and repair of the 4-speed automatic transmission (4EAT), torque converter, and valve body.
Suspension And Steering:
Front and rear suspension systems (struts, control arms, bushings), power steering system, and wheel alignment specifications.
Braking System:
Front and rear brake systems (disc brakes, ABS), hydraulic system, and parking brake.
Lighting And Accessories:
Headlights, taillights, interior lighting, power windows, mirrors, locks, and audio systems.
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive color-coded wiring diagrams for all major systems.
Exterior:
Body panel repair, glass replacement, door mechanisms, bumpers, and exterior trim.
Interior:
Dashboard, seating, trim panels, and interior accessories.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotation, and belt inspections.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, including symptom-based troubleshooting trees.
Component Replacement:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for replacing major components like engines, transmissions, alternators, starters, and radiators.
Major Repairs:
Engine internal repairs (e.g., head gasket replacement, piston ring replacement), transmission rebuilds, and suspension overhauls.
Diagnostics:
OBD-II diagnostic trouble code (DTC) interpretation and guided diagnostic procedures.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Engine Type:
2.5L Naturally Aspirated Flat-Four (Boxer) Engine
Horsepower:
165 hp @ 5,600 rpm (approximate, depending on specific market/configuration)
Torque:
166 lb-ft @ 4,000 rpm (approximate, depending on specific market/configuration)
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Bore X Stroke:
99.5 mm x 79.0 mm
Transmission Type:
5-speed Manual Transmission
Transmission Type:
4-speed Automatic Transmission (4EAT)
Drivetrain:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:
Subaru ATF HP or equivalent (refer to manual for exact specification)
Manual Transmission Fluid Type:
GL-5 Gear Oil (SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90, refer to manual)
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,750 miles or 3 months, whichever comes first (or 7,500 miles / 6 months with synthetic oil, consult manual for specific recommendations).
Engine Coolant Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles or 2 years (refer to manual for exact type and interval).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Every 90,000 miles or 7 years (crucial maintenance item for the EJ25 engine, often replaced with water pump).
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-30 (API SG or higher) is common, consult manual for precise grade and API service category.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 4.5 US quarts (4.3 liters) with filter change.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for exact specification)
Power Steering Fluid:
Subaru Genuine Power Steering Fluid or Dexron II/III ATF (refer to manual)
Head Gaskets:
A well-documented issue for Subaru EJ engines, particularly the EJ25, often leading to coolant leaks or internal coolant contamination. Manual will detail diagnosis and repair.
Crankshaft Seal Leaks:
Rear main crankshaft seal and front crankshaft seal leaks can occur. Manual covers replacement procedures.
O2 Sensor Failure:
Oxygen sensor failures can lead to check engine lights and reduced fuel economy.
