Market Position:
The Chevrolet S-10 was a highly popular compact pickup truck, known for its versatility, relatively affordable price, and reputation for durability. It competed directly with other major players like the Ford Ranger, Toyota Tacoma, and Dodge Dakota.
Competitive Analysis:
The S-10 offered a balance of capability for light-duty work and comfortable daily driving, making it a strong contender in its segment. Its availability in various configurations (regular cab, extended cab, long/short bed) and engine options contributed to its broad appeal.
Key Features:
Robust construction, rear-wheel-drive or optional all-wheel-drive, range of powertrain options, comfortable interior for its class, and a strong aftermarket support. This manual provides the definitive guide to maintaining and repairing these features.
Systems Covered:
Engine, Transmission, Drivetrain, Suspension, Steering, Brakes, HVAC, Electrical System, Body & Chassis, Fuel System, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Ignition System, Emission Controls, Diagnostic Procedures, Lubrication, Maintenance
Procedures Included:
Routine Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Component Diagnosis, Repair Procedures, Component Replacement, Overhaul Procedures, Wiring Diagrams, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), Specifications and Tolerances, Specialty Tool Recommendations
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive: From basic fluid changes and inspections to complete engine and transmission overhauls, complex electrical diagnostics, and body repair. Includes detailed step-by-step instructions, diagrams, and specifications for accurate repairs.
Electrical System Coverage:
Comprehensive coverage of the entire electrical system, including starting and charging, lighting, instruments and gauges, power accessories, body control modules, engine control wiring, and complete wiring diagrams for all circuits.
Brake System Coverage:
Detailed procedures for hydraulic system maintenance (lines, hoses, master cylinder, calipers/wheel cylinders), brake pad and shoe replacement, rotor/drum resurfacing or replacement, and ABS system diagnostics and repair.
Chassis And Suspension Coverage:
Includes front and rear suspension component inspection, replacement (shocks, struts, ball joints, control arms), steering system overhaul (rack and pinion, power steering components), wheel alignment specifications, and driveline service (U-joints, CV joints).
Body And Interior Coverage:
Includes procedures for door panel removal, seat removal, dashboard components, exterior trim, body panel alignment, rust repair techniques, and weather stripping replacement.
HVAC System Coverage:
Service for air conditioning (refrigerant handling, compressor, condenser, evaporator), heating system (heater core, blower motor), and climate control components.
Drivetrain Coverage:
Covers rear axle service, front axle (if 4WD), differential fluid changes, seal replacements, and driveshaft maintenance.
Fuel System Coverage:
Includes fuel pump testing, fuel filter replacement, fuel injectors, fuel pressure regulator, and emissions control system diagnostics.
Print Quality:
High-quality paper stock, clear illustrations and diagrams, durable binding suitable for shop use.
Binding Type:
Perfect Bound or Spiral Bound (common for service manuals to lay flat)
Paper Type:
Durable, coated paper to withstand shop environment.
Diagnostic Procedures:
Detailed diagnostic trees, troubleshooting charts, and explanations of Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) are provided for all major systems. This includes OBD-II diagnostics.
Rebuild Procedures:
Includes detailed procedures for engine and transmission rebuilds, including torque specifications, bearing clearances, and assembly sequences.
Engine Options:
2.2L L4 (Vortec 2200), 4.3L V6 (Vortec 4300)
2.2L Vortec 2200 Hp:
Approximately 120-125 hp
2.2L Vortec 2200 Torque:
Approximately 130-135 lb-ft
4.3L Vortec 4300 Hp:
Approximately 190-195 hp
4.3L Vortec 4300 Torque:
Approximately 250-260 lb-ft
4.3L Vortec 4300 Engine Type:
90-degree V6, Overhead Valve (OHV)
2.2L Vortec 2200 Engine Type:
Inline 4-cylinder, Dual Overhead Cam (DOHC)
Fuel System:
Multi-port Fuel Injection (MPI)
Ignition System:
Distributorless Ignition System (DIS)
ECU:
GM Engine Control Module (ECM)
Engine Control Module Components:
Covers Crankshaft Position Sensor, Camshaft Position Sensor, Throttle Position Sensor (TPS), Mass Airflow Sensor (MAF), Oxygen Sensors (O2), Idle Air Control (IAC) valve, and more.
Throttle Body Type:
Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) not standard on all models, primarily cable-actuated.
NHTSA Frontal Driver Impact:
4 Stars (for 2001 models)
NHTSA Frontal Passenger Impact:
4 Stars (for 2001 models)
ABS:
Standard on most models, Anti-lock Braking System
Airbags:
Driver and Passenger Frontal Airbags
Seatbelts:
Three-point seat belts in all seating positions
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,000 - 7,500 miles or 6-12 months, depending on oil type and driving conditions (refer to manual for specific recommendations).
Tire Rotation Interval:
Every 5,000 - 7,500 miles
Spark Plug Replacement:
Approximately 100,000 miles for iridium or platinum tipped plugs (refer to manual for specific recommendations).
Coolant Flush Interval:
Every 5 years or 100,000 miles (for Dex-Cool)
Engine Oil Spec 2.2L:
SAE 5W-30 (API Service SG or higher)
Engine Oil Spec 4.3L:
SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 (API Service SG or higher)
Coolant Type:
Dex-Cool (Orange coolant) - GM P/N 12346290 or equivalent
Transmission Fluid Auto:
Dexron III (GM P/N 88861950 or equivalent)
Transmission Fluid Manual:
GL-4 Gear Oil (e.g., 75W-90)
Power Steering Fluid:
ATF Dexron III or equivalent
Clutch Fluid Manual:
DOT 3 Brake Fluid
Transfer Case Fluid 4Wd:
NP233/NP236: Dexron III or equivalent. NV233: Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) 75W-85 GL-4. Consult specific transfer case model in manual.
Common Issues:
Ignition coil failure (DIS), intake manifold gasket leaks (V6), fuel pump issues, power steering pump leaks, HVAC blend door actuator problems, rust on rocker panels and cab corners, ABS sensor failures.
Common Issues Specifics:
For the 4.3L V6, plenum gasket leaks can lead to oil consumption and vacuum leaks. The 2.2L can suffer from oil pressure sender issues.
Brand Heritage:
Chevrolet has a long and storied history in the pickup truck market, dating back to the early 20th century. The S-10 nameplate was introduced in 1982 as a smaller alternative to the C/K series trucks.
Second Generation Introduction:
The second generation (GMT325 platform) was introduced for the 1998 model year, featuring a significant redesign with a more aerodynamic and modern appearance, improved interior, and enhanced safety features. The 2001 model year represents a refinement of this generation.
Major Updates 2Nd Gen:
The 2001 model year saw minor styling tweaks and potentially updated features over earlier second-generation models, solidifying its market presence before its eventual discontinuation.
Production Locations:
Primary manufacturing facilities included St. Louis, Missouri, and Shreveport, Louisiana, in the United States. It was also produced in Brazil and Argentina.