Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, disassembly, inspection, repair, timing, cooling system, lubrication system, fuel system (mechanical components), emissions control system (mechanical components).
Engine Performance:
Engine control modules (ECM/PCM) operation, sensor inputs/outputs, actuator controls, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) related to engine performance, fuel injection system (electronic controls).
Transmission Manual:
Manual transmission disassembly, assembly, inspection, repair, clutch system, shift linkage.
Transmission Automatic:
Automatic transmission disassembly, assembly, inspection, repair, valve body operation, torque converter, electronic controls, transmission fluid (ATF) service.
Drivetrain:
Front axle, rear axle, differentials, transfer case (4WD), driveshafts, universal joints, CV joints, wheel bearings, axle seals.
Suspension:
Front suspension (independent or solid axle depending on model), rear suspension (leaf springs, coil springs), shock absorbers, struts, ball joints, control arms, bushings, sway bars, steering knuckles.
Steering:
Power steering system, steering gear/rack and pinion, steering column, steering linkage, alignment specifications, power steering pump and reservoir.
Brakes:
Front and rear disc brakes, brake calipers, brake pads, brake rotors, brake fluid, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) components and diagnostics, parking brake system.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (alternator, starter), ignition system, lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, power distribution.
Body And Chassis:
Body panel removal/installation, door mechanisms, interior trim, glass, bumpers, frame repair (where applicable), rust prevention and repair guidance.
Climate Control:
Air conditioning system (compressor, condenser, evaporator), heater core, blower motor, HVAC controls, refrigerant handling and charging.
Interior Systems:
Seats, seat belts, airbags (SRS system components and safety precautions), dashboard, instrument cluster, audio system, power windows, power locks.
Diagnostics:
OBD-II (On-Board Diagnostics) system, diagnostic trouble code (DTC) lookup and interpretation, scan tool usage, sensor data interpretation, troubleshooting flowcharts.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air, fuel, cabin), fluid level checks and top-offs, tire rotation and pressure checks, brake inspections, battery service.
Major Repairs:
Engine overhaul, transmission rebuilds, differential repair, suspension component replacement, brake system overhauls, steering system repairs, electrical component diagnosis and replacement.
Troubleshooting:
Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults, electrical circuit testing, mechanical component testing, fuel system diagnosis, cooling system leak detection.
Component Replacement:
Detailed instructions for replacing specific components such as spark plugs, ignition coils, fuel injectors, water pump, alternator, starter motor, brake pads, rotors, shock absorbers, ball joints, sensors, etc.
Specifications And Tolerances:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, critical component clearances, alignment angles, engine timing settings, fluid capacities and types.
Special Tools:
Identification and usage instructions for specialized tools required for specific repair procedures.
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for all major systems, including power distribution, engine control, chassis electronics, lighting, and comfort systems.
Depth:
Comprehensive factory-level coverage, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Includes detailed disassembly, assembly, diagnostic procedures, and specifications.
Oil Change Petrol:
Typically every 3,000-7,500 miles or 6-12 months, depending on oil type (conventional vs. synthetic) and driving conditions (severe vs. normal). Refer to manual for precise intervals based on engine and oil spec.
Oil Change Diesel:
Cummins diesel typically requires oil changes every 5,000-7,500 miles or 6 months, utilizing specific heavy-duty diesel engine oil. Consult the manual for specific recommendations.
Filter Replacement:
Air filter: 15,000-30,000 miles. Fuel filter (petrol): 30,000-60,000 miles. Fuel filter (diesel): Typically 15,000-30,000 miles. Cabin air filter: 15,000-30,000 miles or annually.
Transmission Fluid:
Automatic transmission fluid and filter change: 30,000-60,000 miles. Manual transmission fluid: 60,000-100,000 miles. Transfer case fluid: 60,000-100,000 miles.
Engine Oil Petrol Hemi:
SAE 5W-20 (preferred for fuel economy and VVT). Some earlier models or specific conditions may recommend SAE 5W-30. API SN or later certification. Capacity: ~7.0 quarts.
Engine Oil Petrol Magnum:
SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 depending on temperature. API SN or later certification. Capacity: ~4.75 quarts (4.7L), ~5.0 quarts (5.9L).
Engine Oil Diesel Cummins:
Heavy-duty diesel engine oil, API CJ-4 or CK-4 (or equivalent for the era), SAE 15W-40 is most common. Capacity: ~11.0 quarts.
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Chrysler ATF+4 (MS-9602) is specified for 45RFE/545RFE and 48RE transmissions. Capacity: Varies by model, typically 4-6 quarts for a fluid change, 12-15 quarts for a full rebuild/flush.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
NV3500: SAE 75W-90 synthetic gear lubricant. NV4500: SAE 75W-90 synthetic gear lubricant, often with a specific additive for the earlier generations. Check manual for exact specs.
Transfer Case Fluid:
NV244 (full-time): ATF+4. NV271/NV273 (part-time): SAE 75W-90 or specific transfer case fluid. Capacity: ~2.0-2.5 quarts.
Coolant:
Mopar OAT (Organic Additive Technology) Antifreeze/Coolant, Orange color (MS-9803). Typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Capacity: ~13-15 quarts depending on engine.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4. Always use fresh, sealed fluid. Capacity: ~1 quart (for a flush and fill).
Death Wobble:
A common issue on solid front axle Ram trucks (especially 2500/3500 4WD) involving worn steering and suspension components (e.g., track bar, ball joints, tie rod ends) causing shimmy or violent shaking at speed. This manual will detail inspection and replacement.
Hemi Oil Consumption:
Some early 5.7L HEMI engines experienced higher-than-normal oil consumption, potentially due to valve seal or piston ring issues. The manual covers diagnostic procedures.
Transmission Filter Clogging:
Some automatic transmissions (especially 48RE) can suffer from filter clogging due to wear, necessitating timely fluid and filter changes.
Cummins Injectors:
While robust, the 5.9L Cummins can experience injector issues or fuel system problems, which are covered in detail within the manual.
Rust:
Like many trucks of this era, rust can affect fenders, cab corners, rocker panels, and the frame, especially in regions with salt exposure. Manual may offer some guidance on body repair.
Oil Filter Hemi:
Mopar: MO-349 / Wix: 57318 / Fram: PH16 / K&N: HP-3001 (Note: Part numbers can vary; always verify with your specific vehicle's VIN).
Air Filter Hemi:
Mopar: 68164759AA / Wix: 49423 / Fram: CA9916 (Note: Part numbers can vary).