Segment:
Compact Wagon / Sport Compact
Target Audience:
Young families, enthusiasts seeking practicality with a sporty flair
Competitors:
Subaru Outback, Toyota Matrix/Corolla Wagon, Honda Civic Wagon, Ford Focus Wagon, Volkswagen Golf Wagon
Vehicle Type:
Compact 5-door hatchback wagon
Design Philosophy:
Combines practicality of a wagon with the sporty driving dynamics and styling of a compact car
Interior Versatility:
Flexible cargo space with folding rear seats, roof rails for added utility
Powertrain Systems:
Engine operation, fuel system, cooling system, lubrication, exhaust system
Drivetrain Systems:
Transmission operation (manual and automatic), clutch, drive shafts, differentials
Chassis Systems:
Braking system (including ABS), steering system, suspension system, wheels and tires
Electrical Systems:
Battery, charging system, lighting, instruments, wipers, horn, power accessories, fuse identification
Comfort And Convenience:
HVAC system, interior controls, power windows, door locks, seat adjustments, audio system, climate control
Safety Features:
Airbags, seat belts, child restraint systems (ISOFIX/LATCH), child safety locks
Routine Maintenance:
Checking fluid levels (oil, coolant, brake fluid, washer fluid), tire pressure checks, bulb replacement, wiper blade replacement
Emergency Procedures:
Jump starting, changing a flat tire, towing information, warning light explanations
Operation Instructions:
Starting and driving, parking, using various controls and features
Depth:
Designed for the vehicle owner, focusing on operation, basic maintenance, and troubleshooting. Not a comprehensive service/repair manual.
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated Inline 4-cylinder
Displacement:
2.0 Liters (1995 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
83.0 mm x 92.0 mm
Valvetrain:
DOHC, 16 valves (4 valves per cylinder), S-VT (Variable Valve Timing)
Horsepower:
130 hp @ 5400 rpm
Torque:
135 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, 87 octane (recommended)
NHTSA Front Impact Driver:
★★★★☆ (4/5 Stars)
NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:
★★★★☆ (4/5 Stars)
NHTSA Side Impact Front Passenger:
★★★★☆ (4/5 Stars)
NHTSA Side Impact Rear Passenger:
★★★★☆ (4/5 Stars)
IIHS Front Offset Crash Test:
Good
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Traction Control:
Optional Traction Control System (TCS)
Airbags:
Driver and front passenger airbags, optional side-impact airbags
Seatbelts:
3-point front and rear seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters
Child Restraints:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system, child safety rear door locks
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM/CD player, optional premium audio system with amplifier and subwoofer
Display Type:
Digital clock display, simple LCD for audio information
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control
Keyless Entry:
Optional keyless entry system
Auxiliary Input:
No built-in auxiliary input for external devices; aftermarket solutions available
HVAC Type:
Manual climate control with A/C and heater, optional automatic climate control on higher trims
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (synthetic oil recommended)
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as needed based on inspection
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or annually
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 75,000 miles (120,000 km) with iridium-tipped spark plugs
Coolant Replacement:
First replacement at 60,000 miles (96,000 km), then every 45,000 miles (72,000 km) or 3 years
Transmission Fluid Change Manual:
Inspect periodically, change every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) under severe conditions
Transmission Fluid Change Automatic:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 4 years
Timing Belt Replacement:
This engine uses a timing chain, not a belt. No replacement interval needed for the chain itself, but tensioners and guides may require inspection.
Engine Oil:
SAE 5W-30 API SG or SH, ILSAC GF-2 (recommended: Mobil 1 Synthetic 5W-30)
Engine Oil Capacity:
4.5 US quarts (4.3 L) with filter
Coolant:
Mazda Long Life Coolant (or equivalent) - a 50/50 mix of ethylene glycol and distilled water
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 gear oil
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Mazda ATF M-III (or equivalent DEXRON III/MERCON compatible)
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid
Power Steering Fluid:
Mazda Genuine ATF (or equivalent DEXRON II/III compatible)
Common Wear Items:
Front control arm bushings, rear sway bar links, wheel bearings, exhaust system components
Engine Considerations:
Occasional oil leaks from valve cover gasket or oil pan gasket, potential for seized alternator pulley (especially in humid climates)
Transmission Considerations:
Automatic transmission can be prone to slipping if fluid is not maintained. Clutch wear is typical for manual transmissions.
Electrical Issues:
Failing power window regulators, faulty door lock actuators, intermittent HVAC blower motor issues
Brand Focus:
Mazda is known for its sporty driving dynamics ('Zoom-Zoom' philosophy) and reliable, well-engineered vehicles.
Mazda Protege Lineage:
The Protégé line existed from 1989 to 2003, evolving through multiple generations. The Protégé 5 represented the sportier, wagon variant of the third generation (BJ platform).
Protege 5 Introduction:
Introduced for the 2002 model year as a distinctively styled, versatile variant of the Protégé sedan.
Production Location:
Hofu, Yamaguchi, Japan
Production Years:
2002-2003 (for the Protégé 5)
Platform:
BJ Platform (shared with Mazda Familia, Ford Laser, and others)