Segment:
Luxury Mid-Size SUV (Sport Utility Vehicle)
Key Competitors:
BMW X5, Lexus RX, Audi Q7 (though Q7 arrived later, it was a key competitor in the broader luxury SUV segment), Acura MDX, Volvo XC90.
Luxury Appointments:
Premium interior materials, advanced comfort features, strong brand prestige.
Performance Orientation:
Comfortable ride, competent handling for its class, capable engine options.
Demographics:
Families and individuals seeking a luxurious, capable, and comfortable SUV with the prestige of the Mercedes-Benz brand.
Powertrain:
Engine lubrication, cooling system, fuel system, exhaust system, transmission operation, driveline.
Chassis:
Braking system, steering system, suspension system, wheels and tires.
Electrical:
Lighting systems (interior and exterior), instrument cluster, gauges, warning indicators, starter system, charging system, fuses, battery.
Comfort And Convenience:
Climate control system (manual/automatic), power seats, power windows, power locks, mirrors, interior lighting, roof systems (if applicable).
Infotainment:
Audio system operation, radio functions, CD player operation, navigation system basics (if equipped), display controls.
Safety And Security:
Airbag system, seat belt operation and adjustment, child seat installation, central locking system, anti-theft alarm, remote key operation.
Routine Maintenance:
Checking and topping up fluid levels (engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, windshield washer fluid), tire pressure checks, bulb replacement.
Basic Operation:
Starting and stopping the engine, gear selection, parking brake operation, using lights and wipers, adjusting mirrors and seats.
Troubleshooting Basic:
Understanding warning lights and indicators, basic troubleshooting for common minor issues.
Customer Assistance:
Contacting customer service, reporting safety defects (USA).
Depth:
Designed for the vehicle owner, focusing on operation, maintenance, and basic troubleshooting. Does not include detailed diagnostic procedures or complete repair instructions typically found in a service manual.
Displacement:
3.7 Liters (3724 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
97.0 mm x 84.0 mm
Horsepower:
232 hp @ 5750 rpm
Torque:
258 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm
Induction:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane recommended)
Coolant Type:
Mercedes-Benz specification coolant (e.g., G05)
Engine Oil Type:
Synthetic Engine Oil (e.g., SAE 0W-30 or 0W-40 meeting MB 229.5 specification)
Air Filter Location:
Typically located in a housing behind the grille or under the hood.
Type:
5-Speed Automatic Transmission (722.6 '7G-TRONIC' variant for later models, but likely 5-speed for 2004 ML350)
Transmission Type:
N/A (standard for this model variant)
Drive System:
4MATIC All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Transmission Fluid Type:
Mercedes-Benz Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) spec (e.g., MB 236.10 or MB 236.14 depending on specific transmission variant and Mercedes-Benz recommendations at the time)
Length:
Approx. 186.2 inches (4730 mm)
Width:
Approx. 71.9 inches (1826 mm)
Height:
Approx. 67.1 inches (1704 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 111.0 inches (2820 mm)
Cargo Volume:
Approx. 32.1 cu ft (with rear seats up), Approx. 72.4 cu ft (with rear seats folded)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 4430 lbs (2010 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Approx. 5732 lbs (2600 kg)
Towing Capacity:
Up to 5000 lbs (2268 kg) with optional towing package.
NHTSA Front Impact:
5 Stars (Driver), 4 Stars (Passenger)
NHTSA Side Impact:
4 Stars (Front), 4 Stars (Rear)
IIHS Moderate Overlap Front:
Good
Stability Control:
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) standard.
Traction Control:
All-Season Traction Control (4-ETS).
Braking System:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist (BAS).
Airbags:
Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, optional rear side-impact airbags.
Seat Belts:
3-point height-adjustable front seat belts with pretensioners and force limiters, 3-point rear seat belts.
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system in rear seats.
Audio System:
Factory installed AM/FM/CD player, with optional Bose premium sound system.
Display:
Central display in dashboard for climate, audio, and vehicle status information.
Cruise Control:
Standard electronic cruise control.
Parking Assist:
Optional rear park assist sensors.
Tele Aid:
Optional Mercedes-Benz Tele Aid system for emergency assistance and stolen vehicle tracking.
Keyless Entry:
Standard remote keyless entry and central locking.
Memory Seats:
Optional driver and front passenger seat memory function.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000 miles or 1 year, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions. Severe driving conditions may require more frequent changes.
Transmission Service:
Intervals vary; consult manual. Typically around 40,000-60,000 miles for fluid and filter change.
Brake Fluid Flush:
Every 2 years, regardless of mileage.
Coolant Change:
Typically every 30,000-50,000 miles or as specified by Mercedes-Benz.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 8.5 quarts (8.0 liters) with filter change.
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 10.1 quarts (9.6 liters).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 Plus (or Mercedes-Benz specification).
Windshield Washer Fluid:
Water/washer fluid mix (use correct proportion for season and de-icing if necessary).
Common Problem 1:
Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor issues, leading to rough idling or poor performance.
Common Problem 2:
Cracked dashboard (especially on earlier W163 models), a common issue with this generation of Mercedes-Benz interior materials due to UV exposure.
Common Problem 3:
Electronic ignition switch (EIS) failure, preventing the vehicle from starting.
Common Problem 4:
Transmission conductor plate failures, which can cause shifting problems or complete transmission failure.
Common Problem 5:
Variable Intake Manifold (VIM) runner failures, causing performance issues and potential check engine lights.
Oil Filter Example:
Mercedes-Benz Part Number: A1121840125 (This is an example, always verify for exact vehicle).
Cabin Air Filter Example:
Mercedes-Benz Part Number: A1638300318 (This is an example, always verify for exact vehicle).
Founder:
Karl Benz and Gottlieb Daimler.
Established:
1926 (merger of Benz & Cie. and Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft).
First Generation Launch:
1997 (W163).
W163 Updates:
Received a facelift for the 2002 model year, which included updated styling, interior refinements, and powertrain enhancements, leading into the 2004 model.
Manufacturing Location:
Tuscaloosa, Alabama, USA (for North American market).
Production Years W163:
1997-2005