Market Position:
The Citroën Xsara Picasso was a popular compact MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle) in its segment, known for its practicality, spacious interior, and comfortable ride, competing with models like the Renault Scénic and Ford C-Max.
Target Audience:
Professional automotive technicians, independent repair shops, and knowledgeable DIY enthusiasts seeking in-depth repair and maintenance information.
Competitive Analysis:
This manual provides an equivalent level of detail to official factory documentation, enabling owners and technicians to perform a wide range of repairs and maintenance, thus empowering them to maintain their vehicle effectively and potentially reduce dealership service costs.
Key Features:
Instant download, printable format, comprehensive coverage of all major vehicle systems, step-by-step instructions with diagrams, designed for both professional mechanics and DIY users.
Systems Covered:
Engine mechanical, engine management (ECU, fuel injection, ignition), cooling system, lubrication system, exhaust system, transmission (manual and automatic), clutch, drivetrain, suspension (front and rear), steering system, braking system (ABS, EBD), electrical system (wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, lighting, power accessories), body and interior, climate control, diagnostics, troubleshooting.
Bodywork And Interior:
Body panel removal and installation, interior trim, seats, dashboard, door mechanisms, glass replacement, seals, body structural repairs.
Electrical System:
Complete wiring diagrams, component location charts, fuse and relay identification, power distribution, lighting circuits, comfort and convenience systems, diagnostic procedures for electrical faults.
Heating Ventilation And Air Conditioning:
HVAC system components, refrigerant handling, climate control unit, diagnosis and repair of cooling and heating faults.
Procedures Included:
Routine maintenance, scheduled servicing, disassembly, assembly, inspection, testing, repair, adjustment, component replacement, troubleshooting guide, diagnostic procedures, wiring diagrams, torque specifications, fluid capacities, part numbers, special tools.
Torque Specifications:
Comprehensive torque values for all critical fasteners across all vehicle systems.
Maintenance Schedules:
Detailed recommended maintenance intervals and tasks for various mileage and time periods.
Troubleshooting:
Extensive troubleshooting guides for common drivability issues, starting problems, electrical faults, and more, often presented in a 'symptom-to-cause' format.
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive from basic maintenance to advanced diagnostics and component-level repairs, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts.
Diagnostic Procedures:
Detailed diagnostic flowcharts and procedures for engine management, ABS, and other electronic systems, often referencing specific diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs).
Engine Displacement:
1.6 Liters (1587 cc)
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated Inline 4-Cylinder Petrol
Horsepower:
Approximately 109 PS (107 bhp / 80 kW) at 6000 rpm (exact specification may vary slightly).
Torque:
Approximately 147 Nm (108 lb-ft) at 4000 rpm (exact specification may vary slightly).
Bore X Stroke:
78.5 mm x 82.0 mm
Fuel System:
Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Petrol (Octane Rating 95 RON recommended)
Ignition System:
Electronic ignition with distributorless ignition system (DIS) or coil-on-plug (COP) system, controlled by the engine control unit (ECU).
Valvetrain:
DOHC (Double Overhead Camshaft), 16 Valves
Transmission Type Standard:
5-Speed Manual Transmission
Transmission Type Optional:
4-Speed Automatic Transmission (AL4, often referred to as 'Pro-active')
Clutch Type:
Hydraulic, Dry Single Plate (for manual transmission)
Euro Ncap Rating:
4 Stars (for the 2005 model year).
Passive Features:
Front airbags (driver and passenger), side airbags (optional), ISOFIX child seat anchor points, seatbelt pretensioners.
Active Features:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Emergency Brake Assist (EBA) (availability may depend on trim level).
Infotainment Features:
Basic radio and CD player, possibly with steering wheel audio controls. Some models may offer an optional multimedia system with navigation. Features vary by trim level and optional equipment.
Driver Assistance Features:
Cruise control (optional), parking sensors (optional on some higher trims).
Connectivity Features:
Limited connectivity for the era, typically basic audio inputs. Bluetooth hands-free systems were an optional upgrade on later models or higher trims.
Service Intervals:
Typically, oil and filter changes every 15,000 km or 12 months, whichever comes first. More comprehensive servicing, including spark plugs, air filter, fuel filter, and brake fluid, at intervals specified in the vehicle's owner's manual or as detailed in this workshop manual (e.g., every 30,000 km or 24 months for spark plugs).
Engine Oil Specification:
API SN/SP or ACEA A3/B4 or C2/C3 compliant synthetic oil, typically 5W-30 or 5W-40 viscosity. (Refer to manual for exact PSA specification, e.g., PSA B71 2290 for diesel, or equivalent for petrol).
Coolant Specification:
Antifreeze/coolant concentrate meeting PSA specification (e.g., PSA S7B764-G) or equivalent long-life coolant (e.g., OAT-based).
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 4 (e.g., PSA B71 2103).
Transmission Fluid Manual:
GL-4 API rated gear oil, viscosity typically 75W-80 or 75W-90 (refer to manual for exact capacity and specification).
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Specific ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) meeting PSA specifications (e.g., LT 71141 or JWS 3309, refer to manual for precise type and capacity).
Known Issues:
Intermittent electrical faults (e.g., dashboard warning lights, central locking issues), wear on suspension components (e.g., drop links, ball joints), potential issues with ABS sensors, water ingress into electrical components in some cases, clutch release bearing noise (manual transmission), thermostat housing leaks.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Critical component with a specified replacement interval (typically 120,000 km or 5 years). Failure can cause severe engine damage. The manual will detail the procedure and associated parts (belt, tensioner, idler pulleys, water pump).
Brand Heritage:
Citroën, a French automotive manufacturer founded in 1919, is known for its innovation in design and engineering, often focusing on comfort and advanced technology.
Model Evolution:
The Xsara Picasso was launched in 1999 as Citroën's first compact MPV, based on the Xsara hatchback platform. It was a significant departure from traditional car designs and was popular for its innovative interior layout and comfortable ride. The 2005 model represents a mid-cycle facelift or update, which typically included styling tweaks, interior improvements, and potential updates to safety and technology features.
Facelift Details:
The 2005 model year typically incorporates the facelift introduced around 2003, which included revised front and rear styling, updated interior trim, and potentially improved safety features or options.
Production Years:
1999-2010 (for the first generation).
