Segment:
Mid-size Crossover SUV
Target Audience:
Families, adventurers, those seeking versatile utility and comfortable seating for up to seven occupants
Key Competitors 2005:
Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, Ford Explorer, Nissan Murano, Chevrolet Trailblazer
Body Style:
Body-on-frame SUV (unique for its segment at the time, offering robust construction)
Seating Capacity:
Standard 5-passenger, optional 7-passenger configuration with a third-row bench seat
Drivetrain Options:
Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) standard, optional All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, timing system, cooling system, lubrication system, exhaust system
Engine Electrical:
Ignition system, fuel injection system, starter motor, alternator, battery, engine control module (ECM), sensors, wiring diagrams
Transmission Manual:
Manual transmission service, clutch system, gear shifting mechanisms, torque specifications
Transmission Automatic:
Automatic transmission service, torque converter, valve body, transmission control module (TCM), fluid flushing, rebuild procedures
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) and all-wheel drive (AWD) systems, driveshafts, differentials, transfer case (if applicable), CV joints
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems (disc/drum), ABS, EBD, brake calipers, rotors, pads, lines, master cylinder, parking brake
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, struts, springs, control arms, bushings, wheel bearings, alignment procedures
Steering:
Power steering system, steering column, steering rack, tie rod ends, hydraulic pump, fluid specifications
Electrical Body:
Lighting system, power windows, power locks, mirrors, wipers, horn, interior/exterior lamps, body control module (BCM), wiring harnesses
Climate Control:
HVAC system, air conditioning (AC) system, heater core, blower motor, refrigerant, diagnostic procedures
Safety Restraints:
Airbag system, seat belts, SRS module, diagnostic procedures
Body And Trim:
Body panels, bumpers, doors, hood, tailgate, interior trim, glass replacement, seals
Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement, brake service
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, fault code explanations
Repair:
Component removal and installation, overhaul procedures, adjustments, calibration
Diagnostics:
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II) system, scan tool usage, sensor testing, electrical circuit diagnosis
Rebuilding:
Engine overhaul, transmission rebuild, differential assembly
Depth:
Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete vehicle overhauls and diagnostics)
Engine Name:
Kia Sedona/Carnival 3.5L V6 (G6CU)
Engine Displacement:
3.5 liters (3497 cc)
Engine Configuration:
V6, 24-valve, SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft)
Bore X Stroke:
91.0 mm x 90.0 mm
Horsepower:
192 hp @ 5,500 rpm (approximate, may vary slightly by market)
Torque:
217 lb-ft @ 3,000 rpm (approximate, may vary slightly by market)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (Octane rating may be specified in manual)
Engine Code Identifier:
G6CU
Engine Block Material:
Cast Iron
Cylinder Head Material:
Aluminum
Length:
4675 mm (184.1 inches)
Width:
1890 mm (74.4 inches)
Height:
1775 mm (69.9 inches)
Wheelbase:
2710 mm (106.7 inches)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 200 mm (7.9 inches)
Passenger Volume:
Varies by seating configuration, consult manual for specific figures
Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:
Approx. 153 liters (5.4 cu ft)
Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:
Approx. 636 liters (22.5 cu ft)
Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row:
Approx. 1930 liters (68.2 cu ft)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1900-2100 kg (4189-4630 lbs) depending on configuration
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Consult vehicle plate and manual for specific rating
Towing Capacity:
Up to 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) when properly equipped (check manual for details)
NHTSA Front Crash Rating:
Four Stars (2005 Model Year) for driver and front passenger in frontal crash
IIHS Offset Crash Rating:
Good (2005 Model Year)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
Traction Control:
Optional Traction Control System (TCS)
Electronic Stability Control:
Not widely available on 2005 model, check specific trim
Airbags Front:
Standard Driver and Front Passenger Airbags
Airbags Side:
Optional Front Side-Impact Airbags and available Curtain Airbags for 1st and 2nd rows
Seat Belts:
3-point seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months (whichever comes first)
Air Filter Replacement Interval:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months
Cabin Air Filter Replacement Interval:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months
Spark Plug Replacement Interval:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) for conventional plugs, or 100,000 miles (160,000 km) for iridium plugs (refer to manual for exact spec)
Timing Belt Replacement Interval:
Crucial item for G6CU engine: Typically 60,000-90,000 miles (96,000-145,000 km). Consult manual for precise interval and recommended replacement.
Engine Oil Type:
API SM, ILSAC GF-4, SAE 5W-30 (Check manual for specific Kia approval)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.5 liters (4.8 US quarts) with filter change
Transmission Fluid Type Auto:
Kia Genuine ATF SP-III or equivalent (Refer to manual for exact specification and capacity)
Transmission Fluid Type Manual:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 (Refer to manual for exact specification)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based, long-life coolant (e.g., Hyundai/Kia coolants, or equivalent)
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Dexron III or equivalent (Check manual for specific recommendation)
Timing Belt Failure:
A known potential issue for the 3.5L V6 if maintenance intervals are not strictly followed, leading to catastrophic engine damage due to interference design.
Oil Leaks:
Potential for valve cover gasket or oil pan gasket leaks over time.
Cv Axle Wear:
Front CV axles can experience wear, leading to clicking noises during turns, especially if dust boots are damaged.
Suspension Component Wear:
Bushings and ball joints may wear over time, affecting ride quality and alignment.
Kia Motors Founding:
Founded in 1944, initially as a manufacturer of steel tubing and bicycle parts, later expanding into commercial vehicles and passenger cars.
Sorento First Generation:
Introduced in 2002 globally, based on Kia's proprietary body-on-frame platform derived from the Mitsubishi Pajero Sport.
Facelift:
The 2005 model year represents a significant facelift for the first-generation Sorento, introducing updated styling, interior refinements, and revised powertrains/features.
Production Location:
South Korea (Hwasung Plant)