Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshaft, timing, lubrication, cooling.
Engine Fuel System:
Fuel injection system (ECU, injectors, fuel pump, pressure regulator), fuel tank, lines.
Engine Ignition System:
Ignition coils, spark plugs, crankshaft position sensor, camshaft position sensor.
Engine Emission Control:
Catalytic converter, oxygen sensors, EVAP system.
Transmission Manual:
Clutch, gearbox assembly, shift linkage, internal components, fluid specifications.
Transmission Automatic:
Torque converter, valve body, internal hydraulic circuits, electronic control unit (ECU), fluid specifications.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive system, drive shafts, CV joints, wheel bearings.
Suspension:
Front suspension (MacPherson struts, control arms, stabilizer bar), rear suspension (torsion beam or independent, depending on variant), shock absorbers, springs.
Steering:
Power steering system (hydraulic or electric), steering column, tie rods, steering rack.
Brakes:
Front disc brakes, rear drum or disc brakes, brake booster, master cylinder, ABS system (if equipped), brake lines, fluid specifications.
Electrical System Basic:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starter motor, lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior), fuses, relays.
Electrical System Comfort:
Power windows, power door locks, central locking, mirrors, climate control system.
Electrical System Audio:
Radio, speakers, antenna, wiring.
Body And Frame:
Body construction, panels, doors, hood, trunk lid, bumpers, glass, seals.
HVAC:
Air conditioning system, heater core, blower motor, refrigerant, control panel.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotation, brake inspections.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for various systems, symptom-based problem solving.
Repair Procedures:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and repair.
Component Rebuilding:
Overhaul procedures for major components like engine, transmission, steering rack.
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical schematics for all vehicle systems.
Diagnostics:
Advanced diagnostic procedures, OBD-II (On-Board Diagnostics II) information, fault code interpretation.
Specifications:
Torque specifications for fasteners, clearances, pressures, electrical resistance values.
Illustrations:
Detailed photos and exploded diagrams for clarity.
Engine Oil Change:
Every 7,500-10,000 miles or 6-12 months, whichever comes first (typical for synthetic oil).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000-30,000 miles or as needed based on driving conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000-60,000 miles depending on spark plug type (standard vs. platinum/iridium).
Engine Oil Type Common:
SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (API SJ or higher, consult manual for exact spec and viscosity for climate).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based, 50/50 mix with distilled water (e.g., Dex-Cool compatible or similar).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for specific requirement).
Engine Mounts:
Degradation of engine mounts can lead to increased vibration.
Suspension Components:
Wear in ball joints, tie rod ends, and bushings due to age and mileage.
Power Steering Pump:
Potential for leaks or pump failure in older models.
Cooling System Leaks:
Hoses, radiator, and water pump can develop leaks over time.