Vehicle Segment:
Cruiser Motorcycle
Target Audience:
Riders seeking a classic American cruiser with iconic styling and customization potential.
Key Competitors:
Other American V-twin cruisers from brands like Indian, and some Japanese cruisers with similar styling cues.
Iconic Styling:
Wide, raked front fork, fat tires, chrome accents, and classic teardrop fuel tank.
Engine Configuration:
Air-cooled, 45-degree V-twin, the heart of the Harley-Davidson experience.
Customization Potential:
Highly popular platform for customization and personalization.
Engine Overhaul:
Complete disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly of the Twin Cam 88B engine.
Fuel System:
Carburetor (CV 40mm), fuel injection (EFI - Electronic Fuel Injection) troubleshooting and adjustment, fuel pump, fuel tank, and lines.
Ignition System:
Ignition module, coil, spark plugs, wiring, and troubleshooting.
Transmission:
5-speed Cruise Drive transmission inspection, repair, fluid changes, and clutch operation.
Drivetrain:
Primary drive, final drive belt, pulleys, and wheel bearings.
Suspension:
Front fork (Springfield-style), rear shock absorbers, bushings, and adjustment procedures.
Brakes:
Front and rear hydraulic disc brakes, caliper maintenance, rotor replacement, brake fluid bleeding, and ABS (if equipped).
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, battery maintenance, charging system (stator, regulator/rectifier), starter, lighting, instrumentation, and accessory wiring.
Chassis And Frame:
Frame inspection, steering head bearing adjustment, and related components.
Bodywork And Fenders:
Fender removal and installation, tank mounting, seat, and associated trim.
Wheels And Tires:
Tire inspection, replacement, wheel balancing, and spoke adjustment.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, chain/belt tension adjustment, brake inspection, and general lubrication.
Troubleshooting:
System-specific diagnostic flowcharts and common problem resolution for all major systems.
Component Repair:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for repairing or replacing virtually all mechanical and electrical components.
Diagnostics:
Procedures for diagnosing electrical faults, engine performance issues, and operational problems.
Torque Specifications:
Precise torque values for all critical fasteners and bolts.
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive, color-coded wiring diagrams for electrical systems.
Depth Of Coverage:
Full factory-level repair and diagnostic coverage, suitable for professional mechanics and experienced DIY enthusiasts.
Engine Type:
Twin Cam 88B
Displacement:
1450cc (88 cubic inches)
Bore X Stroke:
3.75 in. x 4.00 in. (95.25 mm x 101.6 mm)
Valve Train:
Overhead valves (OHV), pushrod actuated, two valves per cylinder
Cooling System:
Air-cooled
Horsepower Approx:
60-70 HP (estimated, varies with tuning)
Torque Approx:
85-95 ft-lbs (estimated, varies with tuning)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Sequential Port Fuel Injection (ESPFI) or CV 40mm Carburetor depending on specific market configuration.
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, 91 octane or higher recommended.
Engine Oil Change:
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 12 months.
Transmission Oil Change:
Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 24 months.
Primary Chain Case Oil Change:
Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 24 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km)
Engine Oil Type:
Harley-Davidson Genuine SYN3 (Synthetic) SAE 20W50 or equivalent.
Engine Oil Capacity:
3.0 US quarts (2.8 L) with filter change.
Transmission Oil Type:
Harley-Davidson Formula+ or equivalent SAE 80W-90.
Transmission Oil Capacity:
25 US fluid ounces (0.74 L).
Primary Chain Case Oil Type:
Harley-Davidson Formula+ or equivalent SAE 80W-90.
Primary Chain Case Oil Capacity:
26 US fluid ounces (0.77 L).
Cam Chain Tensioner Wear:
Early Twin Cam models (pre-2007) can experience wear on the cam chain tensioners, potentially leading to noise or damage. The manual provides inspection and replacement procedures.
Crankshaft Position Sensor:
Potential failure leading to no-start conditions. The manual details diagnostic procedures.
Brand Origin:
Founded in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA, in 1903. Pioneer of the V-twin motorcycle.
Fat Boy Introduction:
First introduced in 1990, the Fat Boy quickly became an icon for its distinctive styling and fat tire look.
2006 Updates:
The 2006 model featured the Twin Cam 88B engine, standard Electronic Fuel Injection on most models, and continued refinement of the Softail chassis.
Manufacturing Location:
United States