Segment:
Full-size Luxury Sedan
Brand Philosophy:
Engineering excellence, comfort, safety, and advanced technology
Primary Competitors:
BMW 7 Series, Audi A8, Lexus LS, Jaguar XJ
Design Language:
Elegant, sophisticated, and imposing presence, characteristic Mercedes-Benz styling
Powertrain Focus:
Smooth, powerful V8 engine with the capability of 4MATIC all-wheel drive for enhanced traction
Technology Integration:
Advanced infotainment, climate control, and driver assistance systems for its era
Owner Benefit:
To provide comprehensive guidance on the operation, features, and basic maintenance of the 2006 Mercedes-Benz S500 4MATIC
Infotainment:
COMAND APS, Radio operation, Navigation, Telephony, Media Interface
Climate Control:
THERMATIC, THERMOTRONIC automatic climate control, seat heating/ventilation, ambient lighting
Lighting:
Exterior lights, interior lights, ambient lighting, cornering light function
Driver Controls:
Steering wheel controls, MMI controls, cruise control, speed limiter, mirrors, wipers, headlamp switch
Locks And Security:
Central locking, KEYLESS-GO, anti-theft alarm system, SAFE LOCK
Seating And Safety Restraints:
Power seat adjustments, front airbags, side airbags, window airbags, Active Head Restraints (AHR), ISOFIX child seat mounting
Driving:
Starting/stopping engine, selecting gears (7G-TRONIC), Dynamic Stability Control (DSC), ABS, Brake Assist (BAS), Active Suspension (ABC - if equipped), 4MATIC all-wheel drive system
Maintenance And Specifications:
Engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, washer fluid, tire pressure monitoring, filter replacement, fluid capacities, lubricant specifications
Engine Compartment:
Locating components (oil dipstick, coolant reservoir, brake fluid reservoir, battery), engine identification
Basic Maintenance:
Checking and topping up fluids, tire pressure adjustment, wiper blade replacement, bulb replacement (exterior/interior)
Driver Assistance Operation:
Operation of cruise control, speed limiter, parking assist (if equipped), seat belt usage
Infotainment Operation:
Navigating menus, pairing phones, setting destinations, controlling audio sources
Safety Feature Activation:
Seat belt adjustment, child seat installation guidance, understanding airbag warnings
Customer Assistance:
Contacting roadside assistance, understanding warning lamps and messages, reporting safety defects (U.S. only)
Cleaning And Care:
Exterior cleaning, interior cleaning, leather care, dashboard care
Diagnostic Level:
Understanding dashboard warning indicators and messages, basic troubleshooting for common alerts
Repair Scope:
Focus on operation and user-level maintenance, not in-depth repair procedures.
Displacement:
5.0 Liters (4966 cc)
Valve Train:
SOHC, 4 valves per cylinder, Variable Valve Timing (VVT)
Horsepower:
382 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque:
391 lb-ft @ 2800-4000 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with sequential port injection
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 Octane or higher recommended)
Oil Type Specification:
MB 229.5 (e.g., Mobil 1 0W-40 Synthetic)
Coolant Type:
Mercedes-Benz Approved Antifreeze/Coolant (e.g., MB 325.0 or 326.0)
NHTSA Front Impact:
5-Star Rating (2006 Model Year)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Yes (Typically rated Good in front and side crash tests)
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Esc:
Electronic Stability Program (ESP), also known as Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)
Brake Assist:
Brake Assist System (BAS)
Tire Pressure Monitoring:
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
Airbags:
Dual-stage front airbags, front side airbags, front and rear window curtain airbags, front head airbags
Seat Belts:
Pretensioning front seat belts with force limiters, rear seat belts
Child Seats:
ISOFIX child seat anchor points
Head Restraints:
Active Head Restraints (AHR) for front seats
Infotainment System:
COMAND APS (Cockpit Management and Navigation)
Display:
Central 7-inch color display with high resolution
Audio System:
Harman Kardon LOGIC 7 surround sound system (optional)
Navigation:
Integrated DVD-based navigation system
Connectivity:
Bluetooth connectivity for hands-free calling (via Tele Aid or similar module)
Adaptive Cruise Control:
DISTRONIC (optional adaptive cruise control)
Parking Aid:
PARKTRONIC parking assist sensors (front and rear)
Night Vision:
Night View Assist (optional infrared night vision system)
Keyless Entry Start:
KEYLESS-GO keyless entry and ignition
Ambient Lighting:
Adjustable ambient interior lighting
Door Closing Assist:
Soft-close doors
Oil Change Interval:
Variable, based on 'ASSYST PLUS' service computer (typically 10,000-15,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first).
Major Service Intervals:
Scheduled maintenance (e.g., A, B, C service) typically every 10,000-15,000 miles, with specific items at higher mileages like spark plugs (around 60,000 miles) and transmission fluid service (around 40,000-60,000 miles, check manual for specifics).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 8.5 US quarts (8.0 liters) with filter change
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 11.4 US quarts (10.8 liters)
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 4 Plus (MB 331.0)
Windshield Washer Fluid:
Mercedes-Benz Washer Fluid (or equivalent with antifreeze properties in winter)
Air Suspension Components:
Potential for air strut leaks or compressor failure (especially with Active Body Control - ABC systems).
Electronics Reliability:
While generally reliable, complex electronics can sometimes be prone to issues, requiring dealership diagnostics.
Oil Leaks:
Valve cover gasket leaks can occur over time, common on many V8 engines.
Transmission Shifts:
Occasional rough shifting may indicate the need for transmission fluid and filter service.
Oil Filter Example:
A2721840025 (example, always verify for specific VIN)
Air Filter Example:
A2720940204 (example, always verify for specific VIN)
Heritage:
Mercedes-Benz has a long-standing history of automotive innovation, luxury, and engineering excellence dating back to the late 19th century.
S Class Legacy:
The S-Class is Mercedes-Benz's flagship luxury sedan, consistently setting benchmarks for comfort, safety, and technology in the automotive industry.
W221 Introduction:
The W221 generation of the S-Class debuted in 2005 for the 2006 model year, representing a significant redesign with new styling, technology, and powertrains.
Production Period:
2006-2013 (W221 generation)
Manufacturing Location:
Sindelfingen, Germany
Car And Driver 10Best:
While the S500 4MATIC itself might not have a specific '10Best' award for 2006, the S-Class line generally receives accolades for its luxury and engineering.
Automotive Journalism Awards:
The W221 S-Class was widely praised by automotive journalists for its technological advancements, ride comfort, and overall refinement.
Safety Certification Compliance:
Meets all relevant US Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) for the 2006 model year.