🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Ford

Model:

Taurus X

Year:

2008

Platform:

D3 (second generation)

👋 Introduction

Market Positioning:

The Ford Taurus X was positioned as a family-oriented crossover SUV, offering the practicality of a wagon with the capability of an SUV. It competed in a segment with vehicles like the Chevrolet Equinox, Toyota Highlander, and Honda Pilot.

Key Features Vehicle:

Spacious interior, available All-Wheel Drive (AWD), comfortable ride, robust V6 engine, family-friendly amenities.

Value Proposition:

Provides technicians and owners with the precise, factory-authorized information needed to maintain, diagnose, and repair the 2008 Ford Taurus X, ensuring correct procedures and specifications are followed for optimal performance and longevity.

📋 Manual Details

Comprehensive Coverage:

All models and all repairs A-Z specific to the 2008 Ford Taurus X.

Estimated Page Count:

Likely in excess of 2000 pages (typical for comprehensive factory service manuals).

Type:

Factory Service and Repair Manual (FSM).

Language:

English

Format:

PDF Download.

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Engine assembly, disassembly, diagnosis, repair, including timing, valve train, cylinder heads, block assembly, pistons, rings, connecting rods, crankshaft.

Engine Control System:

Engine management system (PCM), sensors (MAF, MAP, TPS, O2, Crank/Cam position), actuators (injectors, coils), fuel delivery, ignition system, emissions control systems.

Fuel Service:

Fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel injectors, fuel pressure testing, evaporative emission control (EVAP) system.

Emission Control:

Catalytic converter, secondary air injection, EGR system, PCV system, emissions diagnosis.

Intake Exhaust Cooling:

Intake manifold, throttle body, exhaust manifold, muffler, catalytic converter, radiator, cooling fan, water pump, thermostat, coolant specifications.

Lube:

Engine oil specifications, oil filter replacement, oil capacity, lubrication points.

Ignition Starting Charging:

Spark plugs, ignition coils, starter motor, alternator, battery, charging system diagnosis, wiring schematics.

Automatic Transmission:

AX4N (4-speed automatic) transmission overhaul, diagnosis, fluid specifications, service procedures, torque converter.

Manual Transmission:

Likely not applicable as the 2008 Taurus X was primarily FWD or AWD with an automatic transmission.

Transfer Propeller Shaft:

Driveshaft inspection, U-joints, AWD system components (if applicable).

Drive Shaft:

CV axles, outer and inner CV joints, boots, wheel bearings.

Differential:

Front differential (FWD) and rear differential (AWD) service, fluid specifications, seals.

Suspension:

Front and rear suspension components, struts, shock absorbers, control arms, ball joints, bushings, alignment specifications.

Tire Wheel:

Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS), wheel torque specifications, tire size recommendations, wheel bearing replacement.

Brake Control:

ABS system, traction control system (TCS), hydraulic control unit (HCU), wheel speed sensors, diagnostic procedures.

Brake Service:

Front and rear brake pad replacement, rotor resurfacing/replacement, brake caliper service, brake fluid type and bleeding procedures.

Parking Brake:

Parking brake cable adjustment and replacement.

Steering Column:

Steering column assembly, tilt/telescope mechanism, ignition switch replacement.

Power Steering:

Power steering pump, steering rack, power steering fluid specifications, diagnosis of leaks and assist issues.

Air Conditioning:

A/C system diagnosis, refrigerant type, charging procedures, compressor, evaporator, condenser service, climate control system.

Supplemental Restraint System:

Airbag system components, SRS module diagnosis, impact sensors, airbag control unit, seat belt pretensioners.

Seat Belt:

Seat belt inspection, adjustment, and replacement.

Engine Immobilizer:

Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) diagnosis and programming.

Cruise Control:

Cruise control system operation, diagnosis, and repair.

Wiper Washer:

Wiper motor, wiper linkage, washer pump, fluid reservoir, nozzle replacement.

Door Lock:

Power door locks, actuators, door latches, keyless entry system.

Meter Audio Visual:

Instrument cluster, gauges, infotainment system, speakers, radio unit, navigation system (if equipped).

Horn:

Horn operation, horn button, horn relay, horn replacement.

Windshield Glass Mirror:

Windshield replacement, side glass, rear glass, mirror replacement (side view, rearview).

Instrument Panel:

Instrument panel removal and installation, HVAC controls, dash trim panels.

Seat:

Seat adjustment mechanisms, seat motors (power seats), seat heater components, seat belt anchor points.

Engine Hood Door:

Hood latch, hood release cable, door hinges, door alignment, door panel removal.

Exterior Interior:

Body panels, bumpers, fenders, trim pieces, interior trim panels, headliner, carpet.

Electrical System:

Fuse boxes, relays, power distribution, interior and exterior lighting, body control module (BCM).

Multiplex Can Communication:

CAN bus network, module communication, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) related to network issues, multiplexing systems.

Maintenance:

Oil changes, fluid checks and top-offs, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement, tire rotation.

Diagnostics:

Systematic troubleshooting for all major components and systems, fault code interpretation, component testing procedures.

Repair Rebuild:

Detailed step-by-step instructions for component removal, disassembly, repair, reassembly, and installation for virtually all vehicle systems.

Wiring Schematics:

Comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle circuits, component locations, and connector pinouts.

Depth:

Factory level detail, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY mechanics. Includes diagnostic procedures, specifications, and tolerances for all repairs.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

PDF.

Printability:

All pages are printable in high resolution, allowing for enlarged diagrams and clear text.

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital PDF).

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital PDF).

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Type:

3.5L DOHC V6 (Duratec 35).

Horsepower:

Approximately 263 hp @ 6250 rpm.

Torque:

Approximately 249 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm.

Fuel Delivery:

Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI).

Bore Stroke:

92.5 mm x 87.4 mm (3.64 in x 3.44 in).

Compression Ratio:

10.3:1.

Oil Capacity:

6.9 US quarts (6.5 liters) with filter change.

Coolant Capacity:

Approximately 11.2 US quarts (10.6 liters).

Spark Plug Type:

Motorcraft Platinum (e.g., SP-505 or equivalent).

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

6F50 (6-speed automatic).

Drive Type:

Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and All-Wheel Drive (AWD).

Transmission Fluid Type:

MERCON LV Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF).

Transmission Fluid Capacity:

Approximately 10.5 US quarts (9.9 liters).

📐 Dimensions

Wheelbase:

112.1 inches (2847 mm).

Overall Length:

200.1 inches (5083 mm).

Overall Width:

74.4 inches (1890 mm).

Overall Height:

67.2 inches (1707 mm).

Curb Weight FWD:

Approximately 4000-4200 lbs (1814-1905 kg).

Curb Weight AWD:

Approximately 4150-4350 lbs (1882-1973 kg).

Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:

N/A (Typically 2-row seating).

Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:

Approximately 37.7 cubic feet (1067 liters).

Cargo Volume With 2Nd Row Folded:

Approximately 84.8 cubic feet (2399 liters).

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Frontal Driver:

5-Star.

NHTSA Frontal Passenger:

5-Star.

NHTSA Side Driver:

5-Star.

NHTSA Side Passenger:

5-Star.

NHTSA Rollover:

4-Star.

Active Safety Features:

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Traction Control System (TCS), Electronic Stability Control (ESC - AdvanceTrac with Roll Stability Control).

Passive Safety Features:

Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, Safety Canopy side-curtain airbags, pretensioner seat belts, LATCH child seat anchors.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment System:

Ford's Audiophile sound system, optional SiriusXM satellite radio, auxiliary input jack.

Driver Assistance Features:

Rear parking assist (optional), rearview camera (less common).

Connectivity Features:

Optional SYNC voice-activated communication and entertainment system was introduced on some Ford models around this time, though its prevalence on the '08 Taurus X would need verification.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, using synthetic blend or full synthetic oil (refer to manual for specific recommendations based on driving conditions).

Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000-30,000 miles (24,000-48,000 km), or as needed based on inspection.

Cabin Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000-30,000 miles (24,000-48,000 km).

Transmission Fluid Change:

Every 60,000-100,000 miles (96,000-160,000 km), depending on driving conditions and fluid condition. The manual will provide precise guidelines.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Approximately every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) for platinum-tipped plugs.

Engine Oil Specification:

SAE 5W-30 (API SN or newer).

Coolant Specification:

Ford Gold Coolant (or equivalent meeting Ford specification WSS-M97B51-A1).

Common Issues:

Potential issues include transmission solenoid pack failure (especially on earlier 6F50 units), ignition coil failures, water pump leaks, and HVAC blower motor resistor issues. The manual will detail diagnosis and repair for these.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage Focus:

Ford has a long history of producing reliable family vehicles, and the Taurus lineage, though evolving into the Taurus X, carried this legacy.

Model Evolution Taurus X:

The Taurus X was essentially a refreshed and rebranded Ford Freestyle, retaining its crossover utility wagon design. It was part of Ford's strategy to streamline its SUV and crossover offerings.

Production Years:

2008-2009 (as Taurus X, successor to Freestyle).

Manufacturing Location:

Oakville Assembly Plant, Ontario, Canada.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Safety Awards:

Achieved 5-star frontal and side crash test ratings from NHTSA, highlighting its robust safety structure.