Category:
Full-size Minivan / MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle)
Competitors 2008:
Chrysler Town & Country, Dodge Grand Caravan, Honda Odyssey, Toyota Sienna, Ford Freestar/Windstar (discontinued prior), Mercury Monterey (discontinued prior)
Vehicle Focus:
Spacious interior, flexible seating, family-oriented features, value proposition
Purpose:
To provide comprehensive technical information for the maintenance, diagnosis, and repair of the 2008 Kia Carnival.
Target Audience:
Professional automotive technicians, DIY car enthusiasts, fleet managers, and vehicle owners seeking detailed repair knowledge.
Vehicle Systems:
Engine, Transmission, Drivetrain, Brakes, Steering, Suspension, Body, Electrical, HVAC, Emissions, Diagnostics, Troubleshooting
Estimated Pages:
Approx. 1500-2000+ (Typical for full factory manuals of this era)
Type:
Factory Service and Repair Workshop Manual
Engine:
All engine variants, including mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, and exhaust systems.
Transmission:
Automatic Transmission (AT) operation, maintenance, diagnosis, and repair procedures.
Drivetrain:
Front Wheel Drive (FWD) system, including differentials, driveshafts, and CV joints.
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution), brake pads, rotors, lines, and master cylinder.
Suspension Steering:
Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, and power steering system.
Body Chassis:
Body panels, doors, interior trim, glass, bumpers, and chassis structure.
Electrical Lighting:
Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), wipers, horns, and fuses.
Climate Control:
HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system, including refrigerant, compressor, condenser, and climate control modules.
Safety Restraints:
Airbag system, seatbelt pre-tensioners, and related safety components.
Diagnostics Troubleshooting:
OBD-II (On-Board Diagnostics II) system, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), diagnostic procedures, and component testing.
Maintenance:
Routine maintenance procedures: oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement.
Repair:
Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all major vehicle systems, including component removal, installation, and adjustment.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic troubleshooting guides for identifying and resolving common and complex vehicle issues.
Diagnostics:
Diagnostic flowcharts, testing procedures for electrical components and sensors, and use of diagnostic scan tools.
Disassembly Assembly:
Complete instructions for the disassembly and reassembly of all major mechanical and electrical components.
Depth:
Comprehensive coverage, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Includes torque specifications, schematics, diagnostic values, and detailed repair procedures.
Engine Type:
3.8L V6 Lambda MPI (Multi-Point Injection)
Displacement:
3.778 liters (230.5 cubic inches)
Bore X Stroke:
96.0 mm x 87.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.0:1
Valve Train:
DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts), 4 valves per cylinder
Horsepower Gross:
240 hp @ 6000 rpm (Approximate)
Torque Gross:
250 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm (Approximate)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Recommended Fuel:
87 Octane Unleaded Gasoline
ECU Type:
Siemens VDO or similar ECU (refer to manual for specific part numbers)
Length:
Approx. 5135 mm (202.2 in)
Width:
Approx. 1985 mm (78.1 in)
Height:
Approx. 1755 mm (69.1 in)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 3020 mm (118.9 in)
Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:
Approx. 1134 liters (40.0 cu ft)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 2000-2100 kg (4400-4600 lbs), depending on trim and equipment
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approx. 2750 kg (6060 lbs)
Towing Capacity:
Refer to vehicle owner's manual or VIN specific data; typically around 3500 lbs (1588 kg) for properly equipped models
NHTSA Rollover Rating:
4-star (for models tested)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Ebd:
Standard Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD)
Traction Control:
Available Traction Control System (TCS)
Esc:
Available Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
Airbags:
Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, full-length side curtain airbags
Seat Belts:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters for all occupants
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system
Audio System:
AM/FM/CD/MP3 player, optional premium audio system (e.g., Infinity), auxiliary input jack.
Navigation:
Optional factory navigation system available on higher trim levels.
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control.
Parking Sensors:
Optional rear parking assist sensors.
Usb Aux:
Auxiliary audio input jack, some later models may feature USB ports (verify with vehicle specifics).
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for severe duty intervals)
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles or as needed based on driving conditions
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or annually
Spark Plug Replacement:
Platinum/Iridium plugs: 100,000 miles (refer to manual for specific type and interval)
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 60,000 miles (inspect more frequently, change sooner in severe service)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 5.5 US quarts (5.2 Liters) with filter (refer to manual for precise capacity)
Engine Oil Viscosity:
SAE 5W-30 (API SM or higher)
Coolant Type:
OAT (Organic Acid Technology) Coolant, typically ethylene glycol-based, pre-diluted (e.g., 50/50 mix) – consult manual for specific Kia specification
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for exact specification)
Common Complaints 08 Carnival:
Transmission solenoid issues, ABS sensor failures, occasional electrical gremlins, worn suspension components (control arm bushings, ball joints), potential for oil leaks from valve covers or oil pan.