Engine Mechanical:
Detailed diagnostics, repair procedures, specifications for engine assembly, cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, valve train, lubrication system, cooling system.
Engine Electrical:
Ignition system, fuel injection system, engine control module (ECM) diagnostics, wiring diagrams, sensors, actuators.
Transmission:
Automatic transmission (4-speed F4A42) repair, diagnostics, fluid service, torque converter, valve body, internal components.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) components, axle shafts, differential, hub assemblies, CV joints.
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems (disc brakes), ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), hydraulic components, brake pad/rotor replacement, bleeding procedures.
Suspension:
Front MacPherson strut suspension, rear multi-link suspension, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, ball joints, bushings, alignment specifications.
Steering:
Power steering system (hydraulic), steering rack, tie rods, steering column, electronic power steering (if applicable).
Body:
Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, glass replacement, seals, exterior trim, structural components.
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system diagnostics, refrigerant service, compressor, condenser, evaporator, blower motor.
Electrical System:
Power distribution, battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior lights), horn, wipers, washers.
Interior Electronics:
Instrument cluster, dashboard components, audio system, power windows, power door locks, mirrors, seats, airbags system.
Diagnostic Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures, fault code interpretation (OBD-II), wiring diagrams for fault finding, component testing methods.
Maintenance:
Recommended maintenance intervals, oil change procedures, filter replacements (oil, air, cabin, fuel), spark plug replacement, fluid level checks and top-offs.
Repair:
Step-by-step repair instructions for all covered systems, including component removal, installation, and adjustment.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, common problems and solutions.
Diagnostics:
Testing procedures for sensors, actuators, electrical circuits, and mechanical components.
Specifications:
Torque specifications for fasteners, clearances, fluid capacities, pressure specifications, electrical resistance values.
Wiring Diagrams:
Complete electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems, including component locations and connector pinouts.
Depth:
Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to full engine/transmission rebuilds and advanced electrical diagnostics).
Length:
174.6 inches (4435 mm)
Width:
68.3 inches (1735 mm)
Height:
63.4 inches (1610 mm)
Wheelbase:
104.3 inches (2650 mm)
Passenger Volume:
Approx. 95.6 cu ft (2707 liters)
Seating Capacity:
5-passenger (standard), 7-passenger (optional, though often tight in the third row for adults).
Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:
Approx. 31.7 cu ft (900 liters)
Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:
Approx. 12.5 cu ft (355 liters) (if equipped with 7-seats)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3186 - 3329 lbs (1445 - 1510 kg) depending on configuration.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approximately 4475 lbs (2030 kg).
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 - 7,500 miles (8,000 - 12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first. Refer to manual for exact interval based on driving conditions.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as needed based on conditions.
Cabin Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or annually.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 60,000 - 100,000 miles (96,000 - 160,000 km) depending on spark plug type (copper vs. iridium).
Engine Oil:
SAE 5W-20, API SM or higher (refer to manual for specific viscosity and API rating).
Engine Coolant:
Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze/coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Refer to manual for specific Kia coolant type (e.g., Long Life Coolant).
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid (refer to manual for exact specification).
Power Steering Fluid:
Kia genuine power steering fluid or an equivalent ATF Dexron III/Mercon (refer to manual).
Common Wear Items:
Brake pads/rotors, suspension components (bushings, ball joints), exhaust system (hangers, mufflers), TPMS sensors.
Engine Performance Concerns:
Occasional reports of rough idling or hesitation which may be related to spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel system issues. ECM software updates might address some drivability concerns.
Transmission Behavior:
Some owners report occasional harsh shifts or delayed engagement, often resolvable with a transmission fluid flush and filter change. Proper maintenance is key.
Electrical Quirks:
Minor electrical gremlins can occur, often related to door lock actuators, window regulators, or interior lighting. Wiring harness integrity checks are important.