2008 KIA Spectra Service Repair Manual

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Spectra Year: 2008 Body Style: Sedan and Hatchback Generation Generation Code: LD Codes Chassis Code: LD 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact Car...

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Description

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Model:

Spectra

Year:

Body Style:

Sedan and Hatchback

Generation

Generation Code:

Codes

Chassis Code:

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Segment:

Compact Car

Target Audience:

Budget-conscious consumers, entry-level car buyers

Competitive Analysis

Key Competitors 2008:

Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Nissan Sentra, Chevrolet Cobalt, Ford Focus

Key Features

Value Proposition:

Affordable price, fuel efficiency, practical interior space, decent reliability for its class

Distinguishing Factors:

Often offered more features for the price compared to some competitors, distinctive styling for its era

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Regions Covered:

North America, Global (may vary slightly by market)

Page Count

Estimated Page Count:

1500-2000+ (typical for comprehensive service manuals)

Manual Type

Type:

Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Powertrain:

Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel delivery, ignition, exhaust, engine performance diagnostics, emissions control

Transmission:

Manual transmission (M/T) and Automatic transmission (A/T) service, diagnostics, and repair

Drivetrain:

Front-wheel drive (FWD) axle shafts, drive shafts, differential components

Suspension:

Front and rear suspension components, geometry, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings

Steering:

Power steering system, steering column, steering rack/gearbox

Brakes:

Front and rear disc brake systems, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) diagnosis and repair, hydraulic components

Electrical:

Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instrumentation, wipers, horns, power accessories

HVAC:

Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system diagnosis, refrigerant handling, components

Body:

Body panels, doors, windows, locks, interior trim, bumpers, exterior trim

Restraints:

Airbag system, seat belts, SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) components and diagnostics

Chassis Electrical:

Body control module (BCM), interior/exterior electronics, fuses, relays

Procedures Included

Maintenance:

Routine maintenance procedures, fluid changes, filter replacements, inspections

Diagnostics:

Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) interpretation, system testing

Repair:

Component removal and installation, assembly and disassembly, adjustments, calibrations

Specifications:

Torque specifications, clearance measurements, fluid capacities, electrical specifications

Wiring Diagrams:

Detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all systems

Technical Depth

Depth:

Comprehensive (covers all aspects from basic maintenance to major component overhaul and advanced diagnostics)

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

File Type:

Searchability:

Text-searchable

Print Quality

Quality:

High-resolution (designed for clear viewing and printing of diagrams and text)

Binding Type

Binding:

N/A (Digital PDF)

Paper Type

Paper:

N/A (Digital PDF)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Code:

G4ED (1.6L), G4FC (1.6L - later models/variants), G4GC (2.0L)

Displacement 1.6L:

1599 cc

Displacement 2.0L:

1975 cc

Performance 1.6L

Horsepower 1.6L:

Approx. 106-110 hp @ 6000 rpm (market dependent)

Torque 1.6L:

Approx. 106-109 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm (market dependent)

Performance 2.0L

Horsepower 2.0L:

Approx. 138 hp @ 6000 rpm

Torque 2.0L:

Approx. 133 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm

Engine Architecture

Configuration:

Inline-4 (DOHC, 16-valve)

Fuel System

Induction:

Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline

Cooling System

Coolant Type:

Ethylene Glycol Based (e.g., HOAT - Hybrid Organic Acid Technology)

Lubrication

Oil Capacity W Filter:

Approx. 3.7 - 4.0 US quarts (3.5 - 3.8 Liters) for 1.6L/2.0L engines

Recommended Oil Viscosity:

SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30 (refer to owner's manual for specific climate/usage)

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Transmission Type Standard:

5-speed Manual Transmission

Optional

Transmission Type Optional:

4-speed Automatic Transmission

Features

Automatic Features:

Electronically controlled, Overdrive

Fluid Specs

Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:

Kia SPIII Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) or equivalent

Fluid Capacity

Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity:

Approx. 6.8 US quarts (6.4 Liters) for refill

📐 Dimensions

Exterior Sedan

Length Sedan:

Approx. 174.4 inches (4430 mm)

Exterior Hatchback

Length Hatchback:

Approx. 167.7 inches (4260 mm)

Exterior

Width:

Approx. 67.7 inches (1720 mm)

Height:

Approx. 57.7 inches (1465 mm)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 102.4 inches (2600 mm)

Cargo Sedan

Trunk Volume Sedan:

Approx. 13.1 cubic feet (370 Liters)

Cargo Hatchback

Cargo Volume Hatchback Seats Up:

Approx. 19.7 cubic feet (558 Liters)

Cargo Volume Hatchback Seats Down:

Approx. 43.8 cubic feet (1240 Liters)

Weights

Curb Weight Approx:

2600-2800 lbs (1180-1270 kg) depending on trim and configuration

Wheel Specs

Wheel Bolt Pattern:

5x100 mm

Lug Nut Torque:

80-96 lb-ft (108-130 Nm)

Tire Size Common:

185/65R14, 195/55R15, 205/50R16 (depending on trim and wheel size)

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

NHTSA Front Impact Driver:

Good (for 2008 model year)

NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:

Good (for 2008 model year)

IIHS Front Offset Small Overlap:

N/A (tested prior to widespread adoption of this specific test)

Active Features

Standard on most trims

E-Bd:

Electronic Brake-force Distribution (often integrated with ABS)

Passive Features

Airbags:

Front driver and passenger airbags, optional side-impact airbags

Seatbelts:

3-point front and rear seat belts, pretensioners and load limiters for front seats

Child Anchors:

LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Audio System:

Standard AM/FM/CD player, often with auxiliary input jack; optional premium audio systems or satellite radio.

Display:

Basic digital display for radio and clock; no central touchscreen infotainment system.

Driver Assistance

Cruise Control:

Available on higher trim levels

Connectivity

Bluetooth:

Not typically available for this model year, or a very limited dealer-installed option.

Convenience Features

Power Windows Locks:

Standard or optional depending on trim level

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals Oil

Oil And Filter Change:

Every 5,000 - 7,500 miles (8,000 - 12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (depending on driving conditions and oil type used). Consult manual for severe service intervals.

Service Intervals Filters

Engine Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 - 30,000 miles (24,000 - 48,000 km)

Cabin Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 - 20,000 miles (24,000 - 32,000 km)

Service Intervals Fluids

Brake Fluid Flush:

Every 2-3 years or 30,000 miles (48,000 km)

Coolant Flush:

Every 30,000 - 60,000 miles (48,000 - 96,000 km) or 2-4 years (depending on coolant type)

Service Intervals Other

Spark Plug Replacement:

Every 60,000 - 100,000 miles (96,000 - 160,000 km) depending on spark plug type (e.g., Iridium)

Timing Belt Replacement:

This vehicle uses a timing chain, not a belt, on most engines, which is designed to last the life of the engine. However, inspection for wear or noise is recommended.

Fluid Specifications

Power Steering Fluid Type:

Refer to owner's manual for specific type, typically Dexron III or equivalent

Fluid Capacities

Engine Coolant Capacity:

Approx. 6.0 US quarts (5.7 Liters) (total system capacity)

Known Issues

Common Wear Items:

Brake pads/rotors, suspension bushings, exhaust components, catalytic converter (can be prone to failure with age/mileage)

Electrical Quirks:

Occasional issues with power windows, door locks, or interior lights; potential for faulty O2 sensors contributing to check engine light.

Engine Performance:

Some reports of rough idle or occasional misfires, often related to ignition coils, spark plugs, or fuel injectors.

Transmission Performance:

Automatic transmissions can sometimes exhibit delayed shifting or harsh engagement; regular fluid changes are critical.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Manufacturer:

Kia Motors Corporation

Model Evolution

Previous Generation:

Kia Spectra (2004-2006) - also known as Spectra5 (hatchback)

Generation Overview:

The LD generation (2007-2009) offered a styling refresh and some mechanical updates over the previous generation.

Discontinuation:

The Kia Spectra was replaced by the Kia Forte for the 2010 model year.

Production

Production Years:

2004-2009 (North America)

Assembly Locations:

Gwangmyeong, South Korea (primarily); Some assembly may have occurred in other Kia plants globally.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Consumer Reports Reliability:

Reliability ratings varied for the Spectra; generally considered average to below average for its class by some consumer reporting agencies in later years of its lifecycle.

Ratings

J D Power Initial Quality:

J.D. Power ratings for the Spectra were typically in the mid-to-lower range of its segment.

Certifications

Emissions Standards:

Meets EPA emissions standards for its model year (e.g., LEV-II in California and similar standards in other regions).