Segment:
Compact to mid-size car, known for its all-wheel-drive capability and performance variants (WRX).
Competitors:
Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Mazda 3, Mitsubishi Lancer, Volkswagen Golf.
Drivetrain:
Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) on most models, a key differentiator.
Engine Options:
Responsive horizontally opposed (boxer) engines offering good balance and a low center of gravity.
Performance Variants:
Availability of high-performance WRX and WRX STI models, appealing to enthusiasts.
Vehicle Variants Covered:
All models, engines, trim levels, and transmission types.
Estimated Pages:
Over 2000 pages (typical for comprehensive workshop manuals of this era).
Type:
Workshop Repair and Service Manual
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical (EJ20, EJ25 variants), fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system, transmission (manual and automatic), drivetrain (AWD system).
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering, brakes (hydraulic and ABS), wheels and tires.
Electrical:
Wiring diagrams, lighting, accessories, power windows, central locking, dashboard instruments, ECUs, sensors, diagnostic connectors (OBD-II).
Body And Trim:
Exterior body panels, interior trim, seats, HVAC system, body sealing, glass.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance intervals, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, fluid checks and changes.
Repair And Rebuild:
Engine overhaul, transmission rebuilds, suspension component replacement, brake caliper overhauls, component diagnostics and repair.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts for common issues, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, fault code interpretation.
Diagnostics:
ECU identification, sensor testing, actuator testing, OBD-II diagnostics.
Level:
Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIY enthusiasts. Covers everything from basic fluid changes to complete engine and transmission overhauls.
Compatibility:
Viewable on any device with a PDF reader (Adobe Acrobat, etc.).
Resolution:
High-resolution scans, ensuring clarity of text, diagrams, and images.
Physical Equivalent:
Digital (PDF) - analogous to a professionally bound workshop manual.
Digital Equivalent:
Digitally equivalent to high-quality, durable paper stock for long-term reference.
Engine Type:
Horizontally Opposed (Boxer) 4-cylinder
Displacement Na:
2.5 Liters (EJ25)
Displacement Turbo:
2.0 Liters (EJ20) for WRX models, 2.5 Liters (EJ25) for WRX STI models.
Horsepower Na 2.5L:
Approximately 170-173 hp (varies slightly by sub-model/market)
Torque Na 2.5L:
Approximately 170 lb-ft (varies slightly by sub-model/market)
Horsepower Wrx:
Approximately 224-265 hp (depending on specific WRX variant)
Horsepower Wrx Sti:
Approximately 305 hp
Induction:
Naturally Aspirated (NA) or Turbocharged
Fuel Delivery:
Sequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (Premium unleaded recommended/required for turbo models).
Type:
5-speed Manual Transmission (MT)
Type:
4-speed Automatic Transmission (AT) with SI-DRIVE
AWD System:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) with viscous coupling center differential (manual) or electronically controlled multi-plate clutch center differential (automatic).
Transmission Fluid Manual:
Hypoid gear oil SAE 75W-90 (API GL-5)
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Subaru Genuine ATF HP or equivalent (check owner's manual for specific type).
Wheelbase:
Approximately 103.2 inches (2620 mm)
Length:
Approximately 179.7 inches (4565 mm)
Width:
Approximately 69.1 inches (1755 mm)
Height:
Approximately 57.7 inches (1465 mm) for sedan, 58.1 inches (1475 mm) for hatchback.
Curb Weight Na:
Approximately 3100-3300 lbs (1400-1500 kg) depending on body style and transmission.
Curb Weight Wrx:
Approximately 3300-3450 lbs (1500-1565 kg).
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5 x 100 mm
Tire Size Na:
Typically 205/55R16 or 215/45R17
Tire Size Wrx:
Typically 225/45R17 or 235/45R17
NHTSA Front Crash:
5-Star (for driver and front passenger in most configurations)
NHTSA Side Impact:
5-Star (for front and rear occupants in most configurations)
IIHS Roof Strength:
Good (in many configurations)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Traction Control:
Standard Traction Control System (TCS)
Stability Control:
Standard Electronic Stability Control (VDC - Vehicle Dynamics Control)
Airbags:
Frontal airbags, front side-impact airbags, and side curtain airbags (standard on most models).
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters.
Head Unit:
Standard CD player with MP3 capability, auxiliary input. Optional navigation system available.
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control.
Si Drive:
Available on automatic transmission models, allowing drivers to select between Intelligent, Sport, and Sport Sharp modes.
Bluetooth:
Available on higher trim levels or as an optional accessory. Not standard on all models.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,750 miles or 6 months (severe duty) or 7,500 miles or 12 months (normal duty). Check owner's manual for specifics.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000-30,000 miles, or as needed based on driving conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Iridium plugs typically last 60,000-100,000 miles. Check manual for exact interval and type.
Coolant Replacement:
Subaru Super Coolant: Initial change at 105,000 miles or 7 years, then every 45,000 miles or 4.5 years.
Engine Oil:
0W-20 synthetic recommended for most naturally aspirated models. 5W-30 or 5W-40 synthetic may be recommended for turbo models. Always confirm with manual.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 4.5-5.1 quarts (4.3-4.8 liters) depending on engine. Check manual.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Head Gaskets:
While less common on the EJ25 in this generation compared to earlier models, some instances of coolant leaks from head gaskets can occur, particularly in high-mileage or abused vehicles.
Turbocharger Wear:
On WRX models, turbocharger longevity depends heavily on maintenance and driving style. Oil starvation due to infrequent oil changes or blow-by can cause premature wear.
Clutch Wear:
Manual transmission clutches can wear prematurely with aggressive driving or improper engagement. The factory clutch is generally robust for normal use.
Drivetrain Maintenance:
Regular servicing of the center differential and rear differential fluids is crucial for AWD longevity.
Specialty:
Subaru is renowned for its pioneering use of Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive and horizontally opposed engines.
Generation Code:
Third generation Impreza (GE/GH/GR/GV).
Design Changes:
Introduced a more mainstream design compared to the previous generation, with sedan and hatchback body styles. WRX models retained a sportier appearance.
Manufacturing Location:
Japan (various Subaru plants).