Covered Years:
2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
Vin Prefix:
VMAX models typically share common VIN prefixes, consult specific year for exact breakdown
Engine Codes:
VMX1700 (specific engine codes may vary by region/submodel)
Positioning:
The Yamaha VMAX is a legendary 'muscle cruiser' known for its iconic design, immense power, and dramatic performance. It occupies a niche market for riders seeking a no-compromise, high-performance motorcycle with a strong aesthetic presence.
Competitors:
Direct competitors are few due to its unique character. However, it can be considered against other large-displacement, performance-oriented cruisers or power cruisers like the Ducati Diavel, or certain high-performance American V-twins (though with a distinct character).
Defining Features:
Massive 1679cc V-4 engine, powerful acceleration, distinctive 'air intake' design, advanced chassis for its size, legendary status, and imposing road presence.
Scope:
Comprehensive workshop service and repair for Yamaha VMAX VMX1700 models, includes Owner's Manual and Parts Catalog.
Estimated Pages:
Over 800 pages (estimated combined total for all included manuals)
Type:
Workshop Service Repair Manual, Owner's Manual, Parts Catalog
Format:
Digital (likely PDF), printable
Engine:
Engine assembly, disassembly, inspection, troubleshooting, diagnostics, tuning, cooling system, lubrication system.
Fuel System:
Fuel injection system (FI), fuel pump, injectors, throttle body, fuel tank, lines, diagnostic procedures.
Transmission:
Clutch system, transmission gear inspection and replacement, shift mechanism, lubrication.
Chassis:
Frame, suspension (front and rear forks, shock absorber), steering system, wheels, tires, brakes (front and rear).
Electrical System:
Ignition system, starting system, charging system, lighting, instruments, ECU, wiring diagrams, troubleshooting electrical faults.
Bodywork:
Body panels, fairings, seat, fuel tank mounting, fenders, exhaust system.
Controls:
Throttle control, clutch lever, brake levers, foot controls, handlebar assembly.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, chain adjustment (if applicable), brake fluid checks, coolant checks.
Scheduled Maintenance:
Detailed maintenance schedule based on mileage or time intervals.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts and step-by-step procedures for identifying and resolving common and uncommon issues.
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, adjustment, and rebuilding.
Technical Specifications:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, clearances, tolerances, electrical resistance values, pressure readings.
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for all circuits.
Depth:
Expert level, covering everything from basic adjustments and fluid changes to complete engine and transmission overhauls, advanced electrical diagnostics, and suspension tuning.
Type:
V-type 4-cylinder, 4-stroke, DOHC, 16-valve
Bore X Stroke:
97.0 mm x 113.0 mm
Cooling System:
Liquid-cooled
Valve Actuation:
DOHC (Double Overhead Camshafts), 4 valves per cylinder
Horsepower:
Approx. 200 hp (at crankshaft, with VMO system engaged)
Torque:
Approx. 123 lb-ft (at crankshaft)
Compression Ratio:
11.3:1
Induction:
Fuel Injection (FI) with Mikuni 43mm throttle bodies, Ride-by-Wire YCC-T (Yamaha Chip Controlled Throttle)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, premium octane recommended (91+ octane)
Oil Type:
Yamalube 4 20W-40 or equivalent high-quality motorcycle oil meeting API SG or higher, JASO MA
Oil Capacity:
4.8 L (5.1 US qt) without filter change, 5.2 L (5.5 US qt) with filter change
Safety Features:
While specific NCAP ratings for motorcycles are not standard, the VMAX features advanced braking systems (ABS optional in some markets/years) and a robust chassis designed for stability.
Brakes:
Front: Dual hydraulic disc, 298mm. Rear: Single hydraulic disc, 282mm. Optional ABS.
Tires:
Front: 120/70ZR18M/C (59W). Rear: 200/50ZR18M/C (76W).
Frame:
Aluminum die-cast frame for rigidity and light weight.
Lighting:
Halogen headlights, LED taillights.
Infotainment System:
N/A (Motorcycle, no traditional infotainment system)
Rider Aids:
Yamaha Chip Controlled Throttle (YCC-T) for precise throttle control, assist and slipper clutch for smoother downshifts and reduced clutch effort.
Connectivity:
N/A (Motorcycle)
ECU:
ECU controlled fuel injection and ignition timing, with YCC-T providing advanced engine management for optimal performance and response across the rev range. Some models feature a V-boost system which electronically controls intake air flow at higher RPMs for a surge in power.
Oil Change:
Every 4,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first.
Oil Filter Change:
Every 4,000 miles or 6 months (concurrent with oil change).
Air Filter Inspection:
Inspect every 4,000 miles, clean or replace as needed.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Replace every 8,000 miles or 12 months.
Brake Fluid Change:
Replace every 24,000 miles or 24 months, whichever comes first.
Coolant Change:
Replace every 24,000 miles or 24 months, whichever comes first.
Engine Oil Spec:
Yamalube 4 20W-40 or equivalent (API SG or higher, JASO MA)
Coolant Spec:
Yamaha Coolant (Blue) or equivalent permanent type antifreeze mixed 1:1 with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Spec:
DOT 4 brake fluid.
Final Drive Oil Spec:
Yamalube Gear Oil (Hypoid Gear Oil SAE 80W-90) or equivalent.
Common Problems:
Some owners report occasional issues with the throttle position sensor calibration (addressed by ECU updates/resets), clutch lever feel, and potential for oil leaks if maintenance is neglected. The VMAX is a complex machine, and proper diagnostics are key.
Maintenance Tips:
Regularly check and clean the air intake scoops. Ensure the ride-by-wire system is functioning correctly by observing engine response. Keep the engine bay area clean to prevent debris from interfering with cooling. Pay attention to clutch and brake lever adjustments.
Heritage:
Yamaha has a long history of innovation and performance in motorcycling, from its early success with the Yamaha Motor Corporation's founding to its modern-day racing dominance and development of iconic sport and cruiser motorcycles.
Original Vmax:
The original VMAX (VMX1200) was launched in 1985 and became an instant legend for its V-4 power, drag-racing inspired performance, and radical styling. It was a motorcycle that redefined the power cruiser category.
Vmx1700 Development:
The VMX1700, launched in 2009, was a complete redesign. It retained the spirit and iconic looks of its predecessor but incorporated modern technology, a significantly larger and more powerful engine, and improved handling and braking. This generation introduced advanced features like YCC-T and fly-by-wire throttle.
Production Period:
2009-2014 (for the specific model covered by this manual)
Manufacturing Location:
Japan
Industry Recognition:
The Yamaha VMAX (both generations) has consistently been recognized for its groundbreaking design and performance, earning accolades as a significant motorcycle in modern automotive history. It's a bike that evokes strong emotional responses and has a cult following.
Magazine Reviews:
Consistently praised by motorcycle publications for its raw power, acceleration, and iconic styling, often receiving high marks for its unique character and performance envelope.
Certifications:
Meets all relevant emissions and safety standards for its respective model years and markets.
