Market Segment:
Compact Car
Target Audience:
DIY enthusiasts, independent repair shops, owner-operators
Key Competitors:
Hyundai Elantra, Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Ford Focus, Chevrolet Cobalt
Content Reliability:
Official OEM factory data, mirroring dealership technician resources
Usability:
User-friendly PDF format with searchability and clear illustrations for ease of use
Value Proposition:
Empowers owners to perform maintenance and repairs, saving on labor costs and ensuring proper vehicle upkeep
Coverage Scope:
All versions of the 2009 Kia Spectra with the 2.0L 4-cylinder engine
Estimated Page Count:
Varies by specific OEM manual, typically 1000-2000 pages for a comprehensive FSM
Manual Type:
OEM Factory Shop Service Manual (FSM) / Repair Manual
Interactivity:
Searchable with index
Accessibility:
No internet access or additional software required (standalone PDF)
Engine Systems:
Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel delivery, ignition, emissions control, engine performance diagnostics
Transmission Systems:
Manual and Automatic transmission overhaul, operation, diagnostics, fluid specifications
Drivetrain Systems:
Driveshafts, axles, differential, wheel bearings
Suspension Systems:
Front and rear suspension, steering components, wheel alignment specifications
Braking Systems:
Brake system diagnostics, service, ABS components, brake fluid specifications
Electrical Systems:
Wiring diagrams, starter, alternator, battery, lighting, power accessories, body control module (BCM)
HVAC Systems:
Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system diagnostics and repair
Body And Interior:
Body panel removal and installation, interior trim, doors, glass, seats
Maintenance Procedures:
Routine maintenance (oil changes, filter replacements, spark plugs), tune-ups, fluid checks and flushes
Repair Procedures:
Engine disassembly and reassembly, transmission repair, brake caliper and rotor replacement, suspension component replacement
Diagnostic Procedures:
Troubleshooting guides for common symptoms, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), component testing
Installation Procedures:
Component installation guidelines, timing belt replacement procedures
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers basic maintenance to advanced engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical schematics and diagnostic trees
Engine Code:
G4GC / Beta II (commonly)
Horsepower Est:
Approx. 138 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque Est:
Approx. 133 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-port Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Timing Mechanism:
Timing Belt
Cylinder Head:
DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts), 16 valves
Standard Transmission:
5-Speed Manual Transmission
Optional Transmission:
4-Speed Automatic Transmission (with Overdrive)
Automatic Transmission Mode:
Adaptive shift logic, Sport mode (on some trims)
Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:
Kia SPII (or equivalent DEXRON-III/MERCON)
Manual Transmission Fluid Type:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil
NHTSA Front Impact Rating Driver Est:
5-Star (Model Year dependent)
NHTSA Front Impact Rating Passenger Est:
4-Star (Model Year dependent)
IIHS Moderate Overlap Front Est:
Good (Model Year dependent)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Traction Control:
Optional Traction Control System (TCS) on some trims
Airbags:
Front airbags (driver and passenger), optional side-impact airbags
Seatbelts:
3-point front and rear seatbelts with pretensioners
Engine Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 - 7,500 miles (8,000 - 12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for specific conditions)
Engine Air Filter Replacement Interval:
Every 15,000 - 30,000 miles (24,000 - 48,000 km)
Spark Plug Replacement Interval:
Every 60,000 - 100,000 miles (96,000 - 160,000 km) depending on plug type
Timing Belt Replacement Interval:
Every 60,000 - 90,000 miles (96,000 - 145,000 km) or 5-7 years. CRITICAL: Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage.
Engine Oil Specification:
SAE 5W-20, API SM or ILSAC GF-4 certified
Engine Oil Capacity Est:
Approx. 4.5 US quarts (4.3 Liters) with filter
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based coolant, mixed 50/50 with distilled water
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Common Wear Item:
Front suspension components (control arm bushings, ball joints), wheel bearings due to typical compact car usage
Engine Concern:
Occasional oil consumption or minor oil leaks from valve cover gasket or oil pan gasket may occur with age and mileage.
Electrical Concern:
Power window regulators can be a point of failure; interior light bulbs and dashboard illumination issues.
Timing Belt Maintenance Criticality:
Crucial to follow timing belt replacement intervals; interference engine design means belt failure leads to valve-piston collision.
Brand Origin:
South Korea
Previous Generation:
Kia Spectra (2004-2008)
Next Generation Successor:
Kia Forte (introduced for the 2010 model year)
Production Period For Generation:
2009
Manufacturing Locations:
South Korea, Mexico (for North American market)
