Market Positioning:
The 2011 Arctic Cat 400 TRV occupies the mid-size utility ATV segment, known for its versatility in trail riding, hunting, and general work applications.
Competitive Analysis:
Competed with models like the Polaris Sportsman 400, Can-Am Outlander 400, and Yamaha Grizzly 400 from other major manufacturers.
Key Features:
The TRV designation indicates it's a 2-up model, designed for carrying a passenger, enhancing its utility and recreational appeal.
Value Proposition:
Provides owners and technicians with the essential information to maintain, diagnose, and repair the 2011 Arctic Cat 400 TRV, ensuring longevity and optimal performance.
Engine Service:
Complete tear down and rebuild, including internal components, cylinder head, piston, crankshaft, valve train, and lubrication system.
Fuel System Service:
Carburetor tuning, fuel pump operation, fuel filter replacement, fuel tank inspection and cleaning.
Cooling System Service:
Radiator maintenance, coolant flush and fill, water pump inspection, fan operation.
Exhaust System Service:
Muffler inspection, exhaust pipe integrity, heat shield checks.
Transmission Service:
CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) inspection, belt replacement, clutch assembly servicing, gearbox maintenance, and fluid changes.
Drivetrain Service:
Driveshaft inspection, U-joint servicing, differential maintenance (front and rear), and axle repair.
Suspension Service:
Front and rear shock absorber inspection and adjustment, A-arm bushing replacement, ball joint servicing, steering linkage inspection.
Braking System Service:
Brake pad replacement, caliper servicing, rotor inspection, brake line integrity, bleeding procedure, parking brake adjustment.
Steering System Service:
Handlebar assembly, steering stem inspection, tie rod end replacement, steering rack (if applicable) servicing.
Electrical System Service:
Battery testing and maintenance, stator and charging system diagnosis, starter motor operation, lighting system checks, wiring harness inspection.
Ignition System Service:
Spark plug inspection and replacement, ignition coil testing, CDI unit (if applicable) diagnosis.
Bodywork And Frame Service:
Plastic panel removal and installation, seat removal, frame inspection for damage, rack mounting.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, lubrication points, air filter cleaning/replacement, tire pressure checks, battery terminal cleaning.
Troubleshooting Guides:
Systematic diagnostic procedures for common performance issues, starting problems, and operational faults.
Repair Procedures:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for component replacement and repair across all covered systems.
Rebuild Instructions:
Complete guidance for engine and transmission overhauls, including sub-assembly rebuilding.
Torque Specifications:
Accurate torque values for critical fasteners and bolts across the entire vehicle.
Depth Of Coverage:
Comprehensive, covering from basic preventative maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Diagnostic Capability:
Includes troubleshooting charts and diagnostic procedures for identifying faults.
Diagrams And Illustrations:
Features pictures and part diagrams to aid in identification and assembly/disassembly.
Engine Type:
4-Stroke Single Cylinder
Displacement:
Approximately 375cc - 400cc (Specifics may vary slightly based on exact Arctic Cat variant).
Cooling System:
Liquid-Cooled
Bore X Stroke:
Specific data would be detailed in the manual; typically a moderate stroke for torque.
Horsepower:
Estimated 26-29 HP (dependent on exact tuning and emissions standards).
Torque:
Estimated 25-28 lb-ft (Specific data would be in the manual).
Fuel Delivery:
Carburetor (Likely a Keihin or Mikuni variant).
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Ignition Type:
Electronic Ignition (CDI)
Oil Type:
Specific viscosity (e.g., SAE 10W-40) and API service classification will be detailed in the manual. Likely JASO MA certified for wet clutch compatibility.
Transmission Type:
Automatic CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission)
Drive Modes:
High, Low, Neutral, Reverse, Park
Clutch Type:
CVT Drive and Driven Sheaves with Belt
Transmission Fluid Type:
Specific CVT fluid or multi-purpose gear oil (refer to manual for exact specification, likely SAE 10W-40 or 20W-50 for gearcase).
Final Drive:
Shaft Drive with Front and Rear Differentials
Length:
Approx. 83 inches (Exact specs in manual)
Width:
Approx. 46 inches (Exact specs in manual)
Height:
Approx. 47 inches (Exact specs in manual)
Dry Weight:
Approx. 620 lbs (Exact specs in manual)
Payload Capacity:
Typically around 200-250 lbs for the passenger and rear rack combined. Check manual for precise figures.
Towing Capacity:
Often rated at 1000 lbs for smaller utility ATVs. Consult manual for official rating.
Fuel Tank Capacity:
Approximately 4.5 - 5.2 gallons (Check manual for exact spec).
Braking System:
Hydraulic Disc Brakes (Front and Rear)
Roll Over Protection:
N/A (Standard ATV design, rider is responsible for safe operation).
Lighting:
Headlights, Taillight, Brake Light
Operator Guidelines:
Manual will emphasize safe riding practices, use of protective gear (helmet, eye protection, gloves, long pants, long-sleeved shirt).
Engine Oil Change:
Typically every 100 hours of operation or annually, whichever comes first. Specific interval will be detailed in the manual.
Air Filter Cleaning:
Check every 50 hours, clean/replace as needed. More frequent checks in dusty conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Recommended replacement every 1,000-1,500 miles or as inspection dictates. Manual will specify part number and gap.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Typically every 500 hours or annually. Consult manual for exact interval and procedure.
Brake Fluid Flush:
Recommended every 2 years or as per manual's schedule to maintain braking performance.
Engine Oil Specification:
Likely SAE 10W-40, API SG or higher, JASO MA certified. Manual to confirm exact grade and capacity.
Coolant Specification:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Manual will confirm type and capacity.
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid. Manual to confirm exact type.
Gear Oil Specification:
Refer to manual for front/rear differential and gearbox oil specification, likely SAE 80W-90 or similar.
Common Wear Items:
CVT belt wear, suspension bushings, ball joints, brake pads, and tie rod ends are common wear items on ATVs of this age and type.
Electrical Connections:
Corrosion on electrical connectors can lead to intermittent issues; proper maintenance is key.
Arctic Cat Legacy:
Arctic Cat has a long history in powersports, originating with snowmobiles and expanding into ATVs, known for their rugged and capable machines.
400 Series Development:
The 400 series has been a workhorse for Arctic Cat, evolving from earlier models with continuous improvements in engine performance, suspension, and features. The TRV variant specifically caters to the tandem riding market.
Manufacturing Location:
Arctic Cat ATVs are typically manufactured in Thief River Falls, Minnesota, USA.
