Segment:
High-performance dual-sport/enduro motorcycles.
Target Audience:
Enthusiast riders, off-road racers, and DIY mechanics seeking in-depth knowledge for maintenance and repair.
Competitors 2011:
KTM EXC series, Yamaha WR series, Honda CRF-X series, Kawasaki KX models, Suzuki RM-Z/DR-Z models.
Off Road Capability:
Designed for aggressive off-road riding with robust suspension and powerful engines.
Dual Sport Versatility:
Capable of on-road use, though primarily focused on off-road performance.
Resource Value:
An essential resource for owners to maintain their bikes to factory specifications and perform complex repairs.
Diagnostic Aid:
Provides structured troubleshooting steps to quickly identify and rectify issues.
Engine Mechanical:
Complete disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly of engine components including cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, connecting rods, camshafts, valves, and timing system.
Engine Management:
Details on fuel injection system, ignition system, sensors, ECU operation, diagnostic codes, and emission control systems.
Transmission Clutch:
Service and repair procedures for the gearbox, clutch assembly (including operation and adjustment), and related components.
Suspension Steering:
Front and rear suspension systems, fork overhaul, shock absorber service, linkage maintenance, and steering system components.
Brake System:
Hydraulic brake system service, including brake caliper overhaul, master cylinder service, bleeding procedures, and brake pad/disc replacement.
Electrical System:
Comprehensive coverage of the electrical system, including battery, starter motor, alternator/generator, lighting, ignition switch, wiring harnesses, and fuses.
Fuel Delivery:
Fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel lines, and fuel injector servicing.
Cooling System:
Radiator, coolant hoses, water pump, thermostat, and fan operation and servicing.
Lubrication System:
Oil pump, oil filter, oil passages, and oil pressure checks.
Exhaust System:
Exhaust pipes, muffler, and catalytic converter (if applicable) inspection and replacement.
Wheels Tires:
Wheel bearing service, tire inspection and replacement, and wheel balancing procedures.
Body Frame:
Body panels, frame inspection, seat removal, and fairing components.
Routine Maintenance:
Detailed instructions for oil changes, filter replacements, chain lubrication and adjustment, air filter cleaning/replacement, spark plug service, and brake fluid changes.
Engine Overhaul:
Step-by-step guides for complete engine rebuilding, including piston ring installation, valve adjustments, and cylinder honing.
Transmission Repair:
Procedures for gearbox disassembly, gear inspection, shifting mechanism repair, and clutch component replacement.
Suspension Fork Service:
Detailed instructions for fork oil changes, seal replacement, and internal component servicing.
Brake System Bleeding:
Correct procedures for bleeding air from the hydraulic brake system.
Electrical Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts and procedures for identifying and resolving electrical faults.
Fuel Injection Diagnosis:
Troubleshooting common fuel injection issues, including sensor checks and injector testing.
Carburetor Adjustment Rebuild:
If applicable for specific engine variants, detailed procedures for carburetor tuning and rebuilding.
Wheel Bearing Replacement:
Step-by-step guide for removing, replacing, and properly seating wheel bearings.
Diagnostic Code Interpretation:
Explanation of diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and their potential causes.
Timing Belt Chain Replacement:
Procedures for checking and replacing timing components to ensure correct engine timing.
Depth:
Comprehensive. Covers everything from basic owner maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including advanced diagnostics and electrical system troubleshooting.
Engine Type Te449:
449.5cc, Single Cylinder, 4-Stroke, Liquid-Cooled
Engine Type Te511:
477.4cc, Single Cylinder, 4-Stroke, Liquid-Cooled
Bore X Stroke Te449:
98 mm x 59.6 mm
Bore X Stroke Te511:
100 mm x 76.4 mm
Compression Ratio:
Approximately 12.0:1 (varies slightly between models)
Valve Train:
DOHC, 4 Valves per Cylinder
Estimated Horsepower:
TE449: ~50-55 HP, TE511: ~55-60 HP (at crankshaft, estimated)
Estimated Torque:
TE449: ~40-45 Nm, TE511: ~45-50 Nm (at crankshaft, estimated)
Fuel Delivery System:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) - Mikuni or Keihin throttle body system (specifics vary)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline, Premium (91+ octane recommended)
Ignition System:
Digital CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition)
Frame Type:
Steel Perimeter Frame
Front Suspension:
Upside-down telescopic hydraulic fork (e.g., Marzocchi Shiver, Kayaba - specific model dependent)
Rear Suspension:
Monoshock with linkage (e.g., Sachs or similar)
Front Brake:
Hydraulic Disc (e.g., 260mm)
Rear Brake:
Hydraulic Disc (e.g., 240mm)
Front Tire:
80/100-21 (typical)
Rear Tire:
110/100-18 or 100/90-19 (typical)
Dry Weight:
TE449: ~116 kg, TE511: ~119 kg (claimed, may vary with trim)
Fuel Tank Capacity:
Approx. 7 Liters (including reserve)
Engine Oil Change:
Every 10-15 hours of riding or 1000 km (whichever comes first); check manual for specifics.
Oil Filter Replacement:
Concurrent with engine oil changes.
Air Filter Cleaning:
Every 5-10 hours of riding, or more frequently in dusty conditions.
Spark Plug Check:
Every 10-15 hours of riding.
Chain Lubrication Adjustment:
Every 500 km or after washing/riding in wet conditions.
Valve Clearance Check:
Every 150-200 hours of riding (critical for engine health).
Engine Oil Grade:
SAE 10W-40, JASO MA certified motorcycle oil.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol-based antifreeze, 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 Hydraulic Brake Fluid.
Common Wear Items:
Clutch plates, chain and sprockets, wheel bearings, fork seals, and brake pads are common wear items due to the aggressive nature of the bikes.
Potential Electrical Gremlins:
Some owners report occasional minor electrical issues; proper maintenance and checking connections is key.
Suspension Maintenance Importance:
Regular fork and shock servicing is crucial for maintaining optimal performance and preventing premature seal wear.