Segment:
Mid-size sedan, competing in a highly contested segment known for value, features, and increasingly, style and performance.
Target Audience:
Primarily aimed at owners who perform their own maintenance and repairs, automotive technicians, and enthusiasts seeking in-depth knowledge of their vehicle.
Key Competitors 2011:
Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Ford Fusion, Chevrolet Malibu, Nissan Altima, Hyundai Sonata, Mazda6.
Design Language:
The TF generation Optima marked a significant shift in Kia's design philosophy, introducing a more European-inspired, sporty, and upscale aesthetic under Peter Schreyer's design leadership.
Powertrain Options:
Offered a range of efficient four-cylinder engines and a V6 option, providing a balance of performance and fuel economy. Introduction of GDI technology in some engines.
Engine Variants Covered:
2.0L Theta II GDI (G4NC), 2.4L Theta II GDI (G4KE), 2.4L Theta II MPI (G4KC), 2.7L Mu MPI V6 (G6BA) - *Confirm specific engine availability for TF chassis in 2011 model year.*
Transmission Types Covered:
6-speed Manual Transmission (M6GF2), 6-speed Automatic Transmission (A6LF1, A6LF2)
Regions Covered:
Global markets (likely North America, Europe, Asia - specific focus may vary)
Estimated Page Count:
1500-2500+ pages (typical for comprehensive service manuals)
Type:
Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Workshop Manual
Format:
Digital (likely PDF)
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical, engine management (ECM/PCM), fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system, cooling system, lubrication system, turbocharger (if applicable), emissions control.
Transmission Drivetrain:
Manual transmission service, automatic transmission service (including torque converter, valve body, solenoids), transfer case (if AWD), differentials, axles, driveshafts, CV joints.
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system (hydraulic power steering, electric power steering - check for TF generation), brakes (hydraulic system, ABS, EBD, ESC components), wheel alignment specifications.
Electrical:
Battery, charging system (alternator, starter), lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior), wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, body control module (BCM), powertrain control module (PCM), instrument cluster, sensors, actuators.
Body Exterior:
Body panels, doors, hood, trunk, bumpers, glass, mirrors, seals, exterior trim, convertible top (if applicable).
Body Interior:
Seats, dashboard, trim panels, headliner, HVAC system (climate control), airbags, seat belts, audio system, navigation system, interior lighting.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil and filter changes, air filter replacement, cabin air filter replacement, spark plug replacement, fluid level checks and top-offs, tire rotation, brake pad and rotor inspection.
Diagnostic Troubleshooting:
OBD-II codes, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, component testing procedures, diagnostic tool usage, electrical system diagnosis.
Repair Rebuild:
Engine component replacement (e.g., timing belt/chain, water pump, oil pump), cylinder head removal and installation, transmission overhaul, brake caliper replacement, suspension component replacement, steering rack replacement, starter/alternator replacement.
Component Replacement:
Headlight bulb replacement, wiper blade replacement, battery replacement, fuse replacement, fluid flush and fill procedures.
Technical Specifications:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, component clearances, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and their meanings, wiring schematics, vacuum diagrams.
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers everything from basic maintenance and fluid checks to complex engine and transmission rebuilds, electrical diagnostics, and bodywork repairs.
Engine Code 2 4L:
G4KE (MPI) / G4KC (GDI)
Engine Displacement 2 4L:
2.4 Liters (2359 cc)
Engine Configuration 2 4L:
Inline 4-cylinder
Engine Horsepower 2 4L Gdi:
Approx. 200 hp @ 6300 rpm (subject to market variation)
Engine Torque 2 4L Gdi:
Approx. 186 lb-ft @ 4250 rpm (subject to market variation)
Engine Fuel Delivery 2 4L Gdi:
Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Engine Code 2 0L Gdi:
G4NC
Engine Displacement 2 0L Gdi:
2.0 Liters (1998 cc)
Engine Horsepower 2 0L Gdi:
Approx. 165 hp @ 6200 rpm (subject to market variation)
Engine Fuel Delivery 2 0L Gdi:
Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Engine Displacement V6:
2.7 Liters (2656 cc)
Engine Configuration V6:
V6
Engine Horsepower V6:
Approx. 190 hp @ 6000 rpm (subject to market variation)
Engine Torque V6:
Approx. 180 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (subject to market variation)
Engine Fuel Delivery V6:
Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline
Recommended Octane:
87 Octane (minimum, higher recommended for optimal performance and efficiency with GDI engines)
IIHS Rating 2011:
Top Safety Pick (achieved for the 2011 model year in many configurations)
NHTSA Rating 2011:
Generally achieved 4-star or 5-star ratings in various crash tests (frontal, side, rollover) - confirm specific data for the model year.
Electronic Stability Control Esc:
Standard on most trims.
Antilock Braking System ABS:
Standard.
Electronic Brake-Force Distribution Ebd:
Standard.
Airbags:
Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, side curtain airbags (front and rear).
Seat Belts:
Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters for front seats, adjustable head restraints.
Audio System:
Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 audio system with auxiliary input. Higher trims may feature Infinity audio systems, Bluetooth connectivity, USB ports, and satellite radio.
Navigation System:
Optional touchscreen navigation system available on higher trim levels.
Rear Camera:
Optional rearview camera integrated with the infotainment display.
Parking Sensors:
Optional rear parking sensors.
Bluetooth Hands-Free:
Available on select trims for phone calls and audio streaming.
Keyless Entry Push Button Start:
Available on higher trim levels.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first. Consult owner's manual for specific conditions (e.g., severe driving).
Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed. Some manuals suggest replacement every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed. Some manuals suggest replacement every 15,000-20,000 miles (24,000-32,000 km).
Spark Plug Replacement:
GDI engines: Typically 60,000 miles (96,000 km). MPI engines may have different intervals. Consult specific manual for exact type and interval.
Coolant Flush Replacement:
Initial replacement at 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 5 years, then every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 3 years thereafter.
Engine Oil Type 2 4L Gdi:
API SN or higher, SAE 0W-20 (preferred for fuel efficiency), ILSAC GF-5 certified.
Engine Oil Capacity 2 4L:
Approx. 4.5 - 4.8 US quarts (4.3 - 4.6 liters) with filter change.
Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:
Kia SP-IV (or equivalent approved fluid)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (check specific manual for confirmation)
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Refer to owner's manual; typically a specific type of ATF or power steering fluid as specified by Kia.
Engine Oil Consumption Gdi:
Some GDI engines, particularly early ones, have reported increased oil consumption. This can be due to valve stem seal wear or carbon buildup on piston rings. The manual will detail diagnostic procedures and potential fixes.
Transmission Harsh Shifting:
Some owners reported occasional harsh shifting or hesitation, especially in older models. The manual covers transmission control module (TCM) diagnostics and solenoid testing.
Electrical Gremlins:
As with many modern vehicles, minor electrical issues can occur. Comprehensive wiring diagrams in the manual are crucial for diagnosing these.
Suspension Noise:
Worn ball joints, bushings, or sway bar links can lead to clunking or rattling noises over uneven surfaces. The manual details inspection and replacement procedures.
Kia Development:
Kia Motors Corporation, a South Korean automotive manufacturer, has a history dating back to 1944. It is part of the Hyundai Motor Group.
Optima Generations:
The Kia Optima TF represents the second generation of the Optima nameplate (also known as Magentis or K5 in some markets). The TF generation was introduced for the 2011 model year, replacing the MG generation.
Tf Platform Significance:
The TF platform was a significant step forward in terms of styling, refinement, and driving dynamics for Kia's mid-size offering.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily manufactured in South Korea (Hwaseong Plant), with potential assembly in other locations depending on market.
Production Years Tf:
2010-2013 (model years 2011-2013)