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Ford Escape & Hybrid Complete Workshop Service Repair Manual 2012 2013 2014

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Ford Model: Escape Model Variant: Hybrid Year: 2012, 2013, 2014 Codes Platform Code: CD391 (for 2013-2014 Escape) 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact Crossover SUV...
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Ford Escape & Hybrid Complete Workshop Service Repair Manual 2012 2013 2014
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Ford
Model:
Escape
Model Variant:
Hybrid
Year:
2012, 2013, 2014
Codes
Platform Code:
CD391 (for 2013-2014 Escape)
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Segment:
Compact Crossover SUV
Competitors:
Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Mazda CX-5, Nissan Rogue, Chevrolet Equinox
Competitive Analysis
Differentiation:
Offered with a choice of fuel-efficient engines, including a hybrid variant, a key differentiator in its segment during this period.
Key Features
Design Philosophy:
Global C platform, shared with other Ford models, offering a more car-like driving experience than traditional SUVs.
Powertrain Options:
Wide range from efficient EcoBoost to the fuel-saving hybrid system.
Technology Availability:
Features like MyFord Touch (optional), SYNC infotainment, and various driver-assistance systems.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Model Variants Covered:
All Ford Escape and Ford Escape Hybrid models
Engine Coverage:
All engine types including 2.5L, 1.6L EcoBoost, 2.0L EcoBoost, and Hybrid powertrain
Transmission Coverage:
All transmission types including automatic and hybrid transmission systems
Trim Level Coverage:
All trim levels
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Extensive (precise count not specified, but described as 'complete' and 'A-Z')
Manual Type
Type:
Workshop Service Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Delivery Format:
Downloadable digital file
File Type:
PDF (requires Adobe Reader)
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, disassembly, internal components, cylinder head, block, pistons, connecting rods, crankshaft, camshafts, valve train, timing systems
Engine Management:
Fuel injection, ignition system, emission controls, engine sensors, Powertrain Control Module (PCM) diagnostics
Hybrid Powertrain:
High-voltage battery system, electric motor/generator, power split device, hybrid control module, regenerative braking system, charging system
Transmission Automatic:
Automatic transmission (e.g., 6F35 for non-hybrid) overhaul, diagnostics, shifting mechanisms, control systems
Transmission Hybrid:
Hybrid transmission/power split device operation, maintenance, and repair
Brakes:
Brake system components, hydraulic lines, master cylinder, calipers, pads, rotors, ABS, Electronic Stability Control (ESC), regenerative braking (hybrid)
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension systems, struts, shocks, control arms, ball joints, bushings, steering components
Steering:
Power steering system (hydraulic or electric), steering column, rack and pinion, tie rods
Electrical System:
12V battery, charging system (alternator/generator), starter motor, lighting, power windows, locks, mirrors, wipers, horn
HVAC:
Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system, refrigerant, compressor, condenser, evaporator, heater core, climate control module
Body Exterior:
Body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, bumpers, glass, seals, trim
Body Interior:
Interior trim, seats, dashboard, center console, airbags, restraint systems
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), wiring diagrams, electrical schematics
Procedures Included
Scheduled Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotations, brake inspections, tune-ups
Routine Repairs:
Component replacement (e.g., spark plugs, belts, hoses, brake pads, sensors), minor adjustments
Major Repairs:
Engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, suspension repairs, electrical system diagnostics and repairs
Hybrid Specific Procedures:
High-voltage system safety, battery pack diagnostics and replacement, hybrid component testing, power control module calibration
Body Repair:
Bodywork, panel replacement, glass installation, paint repair procedures
Troubleshooting:
Step-by-step diagnostic strategies for common and uncommon problems
Technical Specifications:
Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, diagnostic data
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including advanced hybrid system diagnostics and repair.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Compatibility:
All PC & MAC Computers, tablets, mobile phones
Software Requirement:
Adobe Reader (free download)
Print Quality
Printable:
Printable (individual pages or entire manual)
Binding Type
Binding:
Not applicable (digital download)
Paper Type
Paper Quality:
Not applicable (digital download)
Accessibility
Searchability:
Likely searchable text within PDF for efficient information retrieval
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine 1 Type:
2.5L Duratec I4
Engine 1 Horsepower:
Approx. 168-171 hp
Engine 1 Torque:
Approx. 170-174 lb-ft
Engine 2 Type:
1.6L EcoBoost I4 (turbocharged)
Engine 2 Horsepower:
Approx. 178 hp
Engine 2 Torque:
Approx. 184 lb-ft
Engine 3 Type:
2.0L EcoBoost I4 (turbocharged)
Engine 3 Horsepower:
Approx. 240 hp
Engine 3 Torque:
Approx. 270 lb-ft
Hybrid Engine
Hybrid System Type:
Atkinson-cycle I4 gasoline engine paired with electric motor(s)
Hybrid Engine Displacement:
2.5L
Hybrid System Total Output:
Approx. 191 net hp (system combined)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) or Hybrid Synergy Drive powertrain management
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (87 octane recommended, higher for EcoBoost variants for optimal performance)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Non Hybrid Transmission:
6-speed automatic transmission (e.g., 6F35)
Optional
Hybrid Transmission:
Electronically controlled continuously variable transmission (eCVT) with power split device
Features
All Wheel Drive:
Available on most models, including some hybrid trims.
Hybrid Driving Modes:
EV Mode, Eco Mode, Sport Mode, Hybrid mode
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
Approx. 104.7 inches (2659 mm)
Length:
Approx. 178.5 inches (4534 mm)
Width:
Approx. 71.0 inches (1803 mm)
Height:
Approx. 65.4 inches (1661 mm)
Cargo
Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:
Approx. 34.3 cu ft
Cargo Volume Max:
Approx. 68.0 cu ft
Weights
Curb Weight Starting:
Approx. 3400 lbs (non-hybrid FWD)
Curb Weight Hybrid Starting:
Approx. 3700 lbs (hybrid FWD)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Overall Rating:
5-Star (for most configurations, check specific year/trim)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Received 'Top Safety Pick' designation for certain model years.
Active Features
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
Esc:
Standard Electronic Stability Control (AdvanceTrac with Roll Stability Control)
Traction Control:
Standard Traction Control
Tire Pressure Monitoring:
Standard TPMS
Driver Assistance Optional:
Blind Spot Information System (BLIS), Cross-Traffic Alert, Active Park Assist (available)
Passive Features
Airbags:
Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, Safety Canopy System (side curtain airbags for both rows)
Seatbelts:
Pretensioner seat belts, rear inflatable rear seatbelts (available)
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Ford SYNC with MyFord Touch (optional on some trims), offering touchscreen control for audio, climate, phone, and navigation.
Audio Options:
Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3, SiriusXM Satellite Radio, premium Sony audio systems available.
Driver Assistance
Parking Assist:
Active Park Assist available for automated parallel parking.
Camera Systems:
Rearview camera standard or available; front camera available on higher trims.
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Standard Bluetooth connectivity for hands-free calling and music streaming via SYNC.
Usb Ports:
Available USB ports for device charging and media playback.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500-10,000 miles or 12 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type (synthetic recommended).
Engine Air Filter:
Inspect every 15,000 miles, replace as needed (typically every 30,000 miles or sooner in dusty conditions).
Cabin Air Filter:
Replace every 15,000-20,000 miles or annually.
Spark Plugs:
Replace typically around 60,000-100,000 miles, depending on engine and plug type (e.g., long-life iridium).
Coolant Flush:
Initial flush around 100,000 miles, then every 50,000 miles thereafter for standard coolant.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Typically 100,000-150,000 miles for standard automatic (check manual for severe conditions); hybrid systems may have different recommendations or sealed units.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-20 (meeting Ford WSS-M2C945-A or WSS-M2C946-A specification).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.3-5.7 quarts (depending on engine).
Coolant Type:
Ford Gold Coolant (or equivalent meeting specification WSS-M97B51-A1).
Transmission Fluid Type:
Mercon LV (for 6F35 automatic); Hybrid systems use specialized fluids, consult manual.
Known Issues
Powertrain Control Module:
Reports of PCM/TCM software glitches leading to shifting issues or warning lights.
Evaporator Core:
Potential for HVAC evaporator core leaks leading to AC system failure.
Oil Pan Leaks:
Some reports of oil pan gasket leaks.
Hybrid Battery Degradation:
As with most hybrids, long-term battery degradation is a possibility, though typically covered by a long warranty.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Ford SUV Legacy:
Ford has a long history in the SUV market with models like the Bronco, Explorer, and Escape.
Model Evolution
Second Generation Introduction:
The 2013 model year marked a significant redesign for the Ford Escape, moving to the global C platform and adopting Ford's Kinetic design language.
Hybrid Development:
The Escape Hybrid, introduced earlier, continued to be a key offering, evolving with improved battery technology and efficiency.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Louisville, Kentucky, USA (for North American market)
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Epa Fuel Economy:
Escape Hybrid models received strong EPA estimated MPG ratings, often leading the compact SUV segment for its time.
Consumer Reports Ratings:
Generally positive ratings for ride, handling, and fuel economy, though reliability perceptions varied by year and powertrain.
Certifications
Emisiones Certification:
Meets U.S. EPA and California ARB emissions standards.
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