Market Niche:
Affordable, stylish compact sports coupe
Target Demographic:
Younger buyers, performance-oriented individuals seeking style and value
Key Competitors:
Honda Civic Coupe, Mitsubishi Eclipse, Chevrolet Cobalt Coupe, Ford Focus Coupe
Competitive Advantages:
Aggressive styling, value for money, often more standard features than competitors
Distinctive Styling:
Sharp lines, coupe profile, sporty demeanor
Engine Options:
Choice of efficient 4-cylinder engines
Transmission Options:
Available manual and automatic transmissions for driver engagement
Value Proposition:
Offers a sporty driving experience and distinctive styling at a competitive price point
Engine Systems:
Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel injection, ignition, exhaust, emissions control, engine diagnostics (OBD-II)
Transmission Systems:
Manual Transmission (M5CF1, M6GF2), Automatic Transmission (A6LF1), clutch, drivetrain, driveshafts, differentials
Brake Systems:
Front and rear disc brakes, ABS, EBD, brake fluid, parking brake
Suspension Steering:
Front and rear suspension, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, power steering system, steering rack, steering column
Electrical Systems:
Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instruments, gauges, body electricals, comfort systems, power accessories, fuse/relay information, wiring diagrams
HVAC Systems:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system operation, diagnosis, and repair
Body And Interior:
Body panels, doors, windows, locks, mirrors, interior trim, seats, airbags, body sealing
Chassis And Frame:
Frame construction, subframes, chassis components
Maintenance Procedures:
Routine maintenance checks, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement
Repair Procedures:
Engine overhaul, transmission rebuild, brake pad/rotor replacement, suspension component replacement, steering system repair, electrical component diagnosis and replacement, HVAC system repair, body panel repair
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides for common and intermittent faults, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) interpretation and resolution, symptom-based troubleshooting
Calibration And Adjustment:
Wheel alignment, headlight aiming, idle speed adjustment (if applicable)
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repair procedures
Depth Of Information:
Comprehensive (covers everything from basic maintenance to complete engine/transmission rebuilds and advanced diagnostics)
Target Audience:
Professional Technicians and knowledgeable DIY enthusiasts
Searchability:
Searchable text (assuming well-OCR'd PDF)
Page Layout:
Standard letter/A4 pages, portrait orientation
Image Resolution:
High resolution for clear diagrams and illustrations
Binding For Physical Copy:
Not applicable (digital PDF)
Paper Type For Physical Copy:
Not applicable (digital PDF)
Engine Code 1:
G4FC (1.6L Gamma)
Engine Type 1:
Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve
Displacement 1:
1591 cc (1.6 Liters)
Bore X Stroke 1:
77.0 mm x 85.4 mm
Compression Ratio 1:
10.5:1
Horsepower 1:
122 hp @ 6300 rpm (approx.)
Torque 1:
115 lb-ft @ 4850 rpm (approx.)
Fuel Delivery 1:
Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Emission Control 1:
Catalytic Converter, Oxygen Sensors, EGR (if applicable)
Engine Code 2:
2.4L Theta II (G4KC or G4KE)
Engine Type 2:
Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve
Displacement 2:
2359 cc (2.4 Liters)
Bore X Stroke 2:
88.0 mm x 97.0 mm
Compression Ratio 2:
10.5:1
Horsepower 2:
175 hp @ 6000 rpm (approx.)
Torque 2:
169 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (approx.)
Fuel Delivery 2:
Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Recommended Fuel:
87 Octane Unleaded Gasoline
Fuel Tank Capacity:
13.2 gallons (50 Liters) (approx.)
Standard Transmission 1 6L:
5-speed Manual (M5CF1)
Standard Transmission 2 4L:
6-speed Manual (M6GF2)
Optional Transmission 1 6L:
4-speed Automatic (A4CF1)
Optional Transmission 2 4L:
6-speed Automatic (A6LF1)
Clutch Type:
Hydraulically actuated, dry single plate (manual)
Transmission Fluid Manual:
GL-4 SAE 75W-85 or equivalent (manual)
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent (automatic)
Differential Type:
Open differential (front-wheel drive)
NHTSA Overall Rating:
4/5 Stars (2012 Model Year, specific test results apply)
IIHS Crash Test Ratings:
Good in Frontal Offset, Side Impact, Roof Strength (typical for this platform, consult IIHS for specifics)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
Ebd:
Standard Electronic Brake-force Distribution
Traction Control:
Standard Traction Control System (TCS)
Electronic Stability Control:
Standard Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
Airbags Front:
Standard Advanced Frontal Airbags
Airbags Side:
Standard Front Side-Impact Airbags
Airbags Curtain:
Standard Full-Length Side Curtain Airbags
Active Head Restraints:
Standard Active Front Head Restraints
Seatbelts:
3-point Seatbelts with Pretensioners and Load Limiters
Audio System:
AM/FM/CD/MP3 audio system with SiriusXM Satellite Radio capability
Auxiliary Input:
Standard auxiliary audio input jack
Usb Port:
Available USB port for iPod/MP3 player connectivity
Bluetooth Hands Free:
Available Bluetooth hands-free connectivity (often on higher trims)
Navigation System:
Optional GPS Navigation System (typically integrated with a larger display)
Rear Parking Sensors:
Optional rear parking assist sensors
Backup Camera:
Optional rearview camera (often paired with navigation)
Uvo System:
Kia UVO infotainment system not available for the 2012 model year (introduced later)
Steering Wheel Controls:
Available steering wheel-mounted audio and cruise control buttons
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months (whichever comes first)
Oil Filter Replacement:
At every oil change
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months
Spark Plug Replacement 1 6L:
Every 105,000 miles (168,000 km) (Long-life iridium type)
Spark Plug Replacement 2 4L:
Every 105,000 miles (168,000 km) (Long-life iridium type)
Brake Fluid Flush:
Every 24 months or 30,000 miles (48,000 km)
Coolant Flush:
Every 50,000 miles (80,000 km) or 5 years (initial, then every 30,000 miles or 3 years)
Transmission Fluid Change Manual:
Inspect at 30,000 miles (48,000 km), change as needed or at higher mileage intervals if recommended by dealer/manual
Transmission Fluid Change Automatic:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 4 years
Engine Oil Specification:
API SM or higher, ILSAC GF-4 or higher, SAE 5W-20 (or 5W-30 depending on climate/engine variant)
Engine Oil Capacity 1 6L:
4.2 US quarts (4.0 Liters) with filter change
Engine Oil Capacity 2 4L:
4.6 US quarts (4.4 Liters) with filter change
Coolant Specification:
HOAT (Hybrid Organic Acid Technology) Antifreeze/Coolant, OAT (Organic Acid Technology) Orange/Pink colored
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Common Problem 1:
Knocking/pinging noise from engine (often related to carbon buildup, but also potential sensor issues)
Common Problem 2:
Premature wear of suspension components (e.g., control arm bushings, sway bar links) due to sporty driving
Common Problem 3:
HVAC blower motor resistor failure, leading to intermittent or non-functional fan speeds
Common Problem 4:
Check engine light due to various sensor failures (e.g., O2 sensors, camshaft position sensor)
Common Problem 5:
Occasional issues with power window regulators
Brand Origin:
South Korea
Brand Philosophy:
Value, reliability, improving design and performance
First Generation Introduction:
Introduced for the 2010 model year in North America
Design Influence:
Based on the Kia Forte (Cerato) platform, shares many components
Facelift Timing:
Received a minor facelift for the 2011 model year, with further minor updates for 2012
Key Designers:
Peter Schreyer (Kia's Chief Design Officer) heavily influenced the brand's styling direction, including the Koup
Manufacturing Locations:
South Korea (primarily Hwaseong Plant)
Production Years:
2009-2013 (Global production years, specific market availability may vary)
Sales Performance:
Moderate sales volume, appealing to a niche segment
Safety Awards:
Generally good safety ratings from NHTSA and IIHS for its class
Design Awards:
Praised for its distinctive and aggressive styling, contributing to Kia's design renaissance
Consumer Reports Reliability:
Mixed to average reliability ratings, typical for vehicles in this segment and from this era of Kia's development
Emissions Certification:
Certified to meet U.S. EPA and CARB emission standards for its model year