🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Kia

Model:

Sportage

Year:

2012

Engine Variant:

2.0L

Chassis Code:

SL Series

👋 Introduction

Vehicle Segment:

Compact Crossover SUV

Target Audience Manual:

Automotive technicians, dealership service departments, advanced DIY mechanics

Key Competitors:

Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Ford Escape, Hyundai Tucson

Exterior Design:

Second-generation Sportage (SL) introduced with a more sculpted and dynamic styling

Interior Design:

Improved interior materials and ergonomics compared to previous generation

Powertrain:

Focus on the 2.0L 'Theta II' gasoline engine, known for its balance of power and efficiency

📋 Manual Details

Primary Coverage:

Comprehensive service and repair procedures

Secondary Coverage:

Diagnostics, maintenance, troubleshooting, wiring diagrams, specifications

Estimated Pages:

1800-2500 (typical for a complete service manual)

Type:

Service and Repair Manual

Distinction:

Not an Owner's Manual

Language:

English

Format:

PDF

Usability:

Searchable, printable, viewable on digital devices

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine:

2.0L G4KD (MPI) engine: disassembly, assembly, component testing, timing, cooling, lubrication, fuel delivery, ignition, emissions control

Transmission:

Automatic Transmission (A6LF1/A6LF2): operation, overhaul, fluid service, electronic controls, shift solenoids

Drivetrain:

All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system: transfer case, rear differential, drive shafts, clutch pack (if applicable), maintenance, repair

Suspension:

Front and Rear Suspension: MacPherson struts (front), multi-link (rear), shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings, alignment specifications

Brakes:

Hydraulic Brake System: ABS, EBD, ESC components, brake fluid, master cylinder, calipers, rotors, pads, lines, bleeding procedures, parking brake

Steering:

Power Steering System (Hydraulic/Electric): steering rack, pump/motor, tie rods, power steering fluid, steering column, alignment

Electrical:

Full Electrical System: battery, charging system, starting system, lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), wipers, horn, power accessories, multiplex communication systems

Body:

Body and Frame: exterior panels, doors, hood, tailgate, interior trim, seats, glass, structural components, collision repair guidelines

HVAC:

Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC): compressor, condenser, evaporator, refrigerant, blower motor, controls, cabin filter replacement

Safety Systems:

Airbag system, seat belt pre-tensioners, SRS control module, diagnostic procedures

Infotainment:

Audio system, navigation (if equipped), display units, speaker installation, troubleshooting

Routine Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air, cabin), spark plug replacement, fluid checks and top-offs

Scheduled Maintenance:

12,000-mile / 12-month intervals, 30,000-mile / 30-month intervals, etc., with specific tasks

Major Repairs:

Engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, brake system overhauls, suspension component replacement

Diagnostics:

OBD-II code interpretation, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based troubleshooting guides, specific component testing

Electrical Diagnostics:

Using multimeters, oscilloscopes, following wiring diagrams for fault finding

Wiring Diagrams:

Comprehensive circuit diagrams for all major systems

Troubleshooting Charts:

Step-by-step guides for identifying and resolving common issues

Component Replacement:

Step-by-step instructions for replacing parts like alternators, starters, fuel pumps, sensors

Special Tools:

Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repairs

Depth:

Factory-level detail, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts

Diagnostics Level:

Advanced diagnostics including sensor data, control module programming (if applicable)

Rebuild Procedures:

Detailed instructions for engine and transmission rebuilds, including torque specifications and clearances

📊 Manual Specifications

Format Type:

PDF (Portable Document Format)

Searchability:

Optimized for text searching

Image Resolution:

High-resolution images and diagrams for clarity

Scalability:

Zoomable to view intricate details

Binding:

N/A (Digital PDF)

Paper Quality:

N/A (Digital PDF)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

G4KD (Theta II MPI)

Engine Type:

Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve

Displacement:

1998 cc (2.0 Liters)

Bore X Stroke:

86.0 mm x 86.0 mm

Compression Ratio:

10.1:1

Fuel Delivery:

Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Horsepower:

166 hp @ 6200 rpm (approximate, may vary slightly by market)

Torque:

150 lb-ft @ 4600 rpm (approximate, may vary slightly by market)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline

Recommended Octane:

87 Octane (AKI)

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

6-Speed Automatic (A6LF1/A6LF2)

Drive Layout:

Front-Wheel Drive (FWD)

Optional Drive Layout:

All-Wheel Drive (AWD)

Gear Ratios:

Refer to manual for specific gear ratios, including final drive

Transmission Fluid Type:

Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV (or equivalent)

📐 Dimensions

Length:

174.2 inches (4425 mm)

Width:

72.0 inches (1829 mm)

Height:

65.4 inches (1661 mm)

Wheelbase:

103.9 inches (2640 mm)

Ground Clearance:

Approx. 7.1 inches (180 mm)

Curb Weight:

Approx. 3350-3550 lbs (1520-1610 kg), depending on configuration

Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seat:

26.7 cu ft (756 liters)

Cargo Volume With Rear Seat Folded:

63.1 cu ft (1787 liters)

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Overall Rating:

4/5 Stars (2012 Model Year)

IIHS Top Safety Pick:

Yes (for models equipped with specific safety features, refer to IIHS)

ABS:

Anti-lock Braking System standard

Ebs:

Electronic Brake-force Distribution standard

Esc:

Electronic Stability Control standard

Traction Control:

Traction Control System (TCS) standard

Hill Start Assist:

Optional or standard on certain trims

Airbags:

Front, front side-impact, and side curtain airbags standard

Seatbelts:

3-point seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters

Child Anchors:

LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 with USB, auxiliary inputs and satellite radio capability. Optional premium sound systems available.

Navigation:

Optional touchscreen navigation system available on higher trims.

Camera:

Optional rearview camera integrated with infotainment display.

Bluetooth:

Standard or optional Bluetooth hands-free phone system and audio streaming.

Keyless Entry:

Standard keyless entry with remote; optional push-button start.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 7,500 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first (using synthetic oil recommended).

Air Filter Replacement:

Every 30,000 miles or as needed based on driving conditions.

Cabin Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Every 105,000 miles (long-life iridium type).

Transmission Fluid Change:

Inspect every 30,000 miles; replace if discolored or contaminated. Recommended replacement around 60,000-100,000 miles depending on usage. Manual will specify detailed inspection criteria.

Engine Oil Capacity:

4.7 quarts (4.4 liters) with filter change (for 2.0L engine).

Engine Oil Viscosity:

SAE 5W-20 (API SN or higher certified)

Coolant Type:

Asian Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (Blue) or equivalent.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3

Engine Knock Sensor:

Intermittent knocking or rough idle due to faulty knock sensor.

Sunroof Drain Tubes:

Clogging can lead to water ingress into the cabin, affecting electronics.

Vibration At Idle:

Some units may exhibit slight vibrations at idle, often related to engine mounts or accessory drive components.

📚 Vehicle History

Kia History:

Kia Motors Corporation, established in 1944, originally a manufacturer of bicycle parts and steel tubing, later expanded into motorcycles, trucks, and passenger cars.

Sportage Generations:

The 2012 model belongs to the second generation (SL), which debuted in 2010 globally. This generation represented a significant departure from the rugged, body-on-frame first generation, adopting a unibody construction for improved on-road manners and fuel efficiency.

Manufacturing Locations:

Primarily manufactured in South Korea (Gwangmyeong plant) and Slovakia (Žilina plant).

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Safety Award Recognition:

Achieved good safety ratings from NHTSA and IIHS, contributing to its market appeal.

Design Appreciation:

Received positive reviews for its modern styling and improved interior quality compared to its predecessor.