🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Kia

Model:

Optima

Model Code:

TF / QF

Year:

2013

Engine:

2.0 T-GDI

Engine Code Group:

G

👋 Introduction

Market Segment:

Mid-size sedan

Key Competitors:

Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Ford Fusion, Chevrolet Malibu

Vehicle Highlights:

Sporty styling, powerful turbocharged engine option, comfortable interior, advanced features for its class

Manual Value:

Empowers owners and technicians with complete knowledge for efficient and accurate maintenance and repairs, saving time and money.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Scope:

Comprehensive service, maintenance, and repair

Estimated Page Count:

1500+

Manual Type:

Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Digital (PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine System:

Complete engine overhaul, diagnosis, tuning, fuel injection, ignition, emission control, cooling, lubrication

Transmission System:

Automatic transmission (6-speed) service, repair, diagnosis, fluid specifications

Drivetrain System:

Front-wheel drive (FWD) components, axles, CV joints, differential

Suspension System:

Front strut, rear multi-link suspension, alignment specifications, component replacement

Steering System:

Electric Power Steering (EPS) system diagnosis and repair, steering column, tie rods

Braking System:

Front and rear disc brakes, ABS, EBD, brake fluid specifications, bleeding procedures, component replacement

Electrical System:

Full wiring diagrams, fuse box layouts, lighting, power windows, mirrors, starter, alternator, battery

Climate Control System:

HVAC system diagnosis, refrigerant, component replacement, operation

Body And Chassis:

Body panel repair, door mechanisms, interior trim, glass replacement, structural components

Safety Systems:

Airbag system diagnosis and repair, seat belts, SRS components

Infotainment System:

Audio system, navigation, Bluetooth connectivity diagnosis

Scheduled Maintenance:

Detailed service intervals, fluid changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement

Diagnostic Procedures:

Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, OBD-II code interpretation

Repair Procedures:

Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and adjustment

Component Rebuild:

Engine component overhaul, transmission rebuild procedures

Calibration Procedures:

Steering angle sensor calibration, wheel speed sensor checks

Special Tools:

Identification of specialized tools required for specific repairs

Technical Depth:

Expert-level, covering all aspects from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

PDF

Print Quality:

High-resolution, clear text and diagrams, printable

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

Searchability:

Searchable text for quick information retrieval

Illustrations:

Detailed exploded views, diagrams, schematics

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Type:

Inline 4-cylinder, turbocharged, direct injection

Displacement:

1998 cc

Bore X Stroke:

86.0 mm x 86.0 mm

Compression Ratio:

9.5:1

Valve Train:

DOHC, 16 valves, Dual Continuously Variable Valve Timing (CVVT)

Horsepower:

274 hp @ 6000 rpm

Torque:

269 lb-ft (365 Nm) @ 1750-4500 rpm

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline

Fuel Octane Rating:

Premium unleaded (91 AKI or higher recommended)

Fuel Delivery:

Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)

Oil Type:

API SN, ILSAC GF-5, SAE 0W-30 Synthetic

Oil Capacity:

5.0 US quarts (4.7 liters) with filter change

Coolant Type:

Asian vehicle antifreeze/coolant (50/50 mix with distilled water), typically orange/pink

Coolant Capacity:

7.0 US quarts (6.6 liters)

Spark Plugs:

NGK SILFR6A or equivalent, gap 0.030-0.034" (0.7-0.8 mm)

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

6-speed Automatic (A6LF2)

Transmission Type:

N/A for this specific engine variant

Transmission Features:

Electronically controlled, driver adaptive learning, sport mode

Transmission Fluid Type:

Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent

Transmission Fluid Capacity:

7.6 US quarts (7.2 liters) total capacity

📐 Dimensions

Length:

191.7 inches (4869 mm)

Width:

72.0 inches (1829 mm)

Height:

57.9 inches (1471 mm)

Wheelbase:

110.0 inches (2794 mm)

Front Track:

62.4 inches (1585 mm)

Rear Track:

62.2 inches (1580 mm)

Ground Clearance:

5.1 inches (130 mm)

Curb Weight:

3404 lbs (1544 kg)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

4586 lbs (2080 kg)

Towing Capacity:

Not Recommended/Specified

Cargo Volume Rear Seats Up:

15.4 cu ft (436 liters)

Cargo Volume Rear Seats Down:

N/A (Sedan)

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Overall Rating:

5-Star (2013 Model Year)

IIHS Top Safety Pick:

Yes (2013 Model Year)

Traction Control:

Standard (TCS)

Electronic Stability:

Standard (ESC)

Anti Lock Brakes:

Standard (ABS)

Electronic Brake Force Distribution:

Standard (EBD)

Brake Assist:

Standard (BAS)

Tire Pressure Monitoring:

Standard (TPMS)

Airbags:

Dual front, front side, full-length side curtain airbags

Seat Belts:

3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters

Child Seat Anchors:

LATCH system

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment System:

Available UVO infotainment system with touchscreen, navigation, Bluetooth, USB/auxiliary inputs.

Audio System:

Premium Infinity sound system available on higher trims

Available Features:

Backup camera, front and rear parking sensors, HID headlights (on select trims)

Connectivity Options:

Bluetooth hands-free calling and audio streaming, USB and auxiliary inputs

🔧 Maintenance

Oil And Filter Change:

Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months

Air Cleaner Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km)

Cabin Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months

Spark Plug Replacement:

Every 105,000 miles (168,000 km)

Transmission Fluid Change:

Check every 30,000 miles (48,000 km), replace as needed (refer to manual for severe conditions)

Coolant Replacement:

Initial replacement at 105,000 miles (168,000 km), then every 45,000 miles (72,000 km) or 3 years

Brake Fluid:

DOT 3 or DOT 4

Power Steering Fluid:

Refer to manual (typically ATF SP-IV or specific electric power steering fluid)

Common Problems:

Potential for GDI carbon buildup on intake valves, occasional issues with turbocharger wastegate actuator, potential for oil consumption in some early models (refer to TSBs).

Maintenance Tips:

Regularly clean intake valves due to direct injection, use quality fuel, monitor oil levels.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Focus:

Kia Motors Corporation, known for value, increasingly focusing on design and performance.

Generation:

Second Generation (2011-2015)

Design Philosophy:

Designed by Peter Schreyer, featuring Kia's signature 'tiger-nose' grille and a more European-inspired aesthetic.

Manufacturing Location:

Hwaseong, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea (Donghee Plant)

Production Years:

2010-2015 (globally for this generation)

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Awards And Accolades:

Often praised for its value, styling, and performance for its class. Safety awards from NHTSA and IIHS. UVO infotainment system received positive reviews.