Engine Mechanical:
Complete disassembly, inspection, and reassembly of all engine components, including cylinder head, block, crankshaft, pistons, connecting rods, camshafts, timing system, lubrication system, and cooling system.
Engine Electrical:
Detailed diagrams and troubleshooting for ignition system, fuel injection system (MPI), starting system, charging system, ECU control, sensors, actuators, and emission control systems.
Transmission Manual:
Repair and overhaul procedures for the manual gearbox, clutch system, shifter mechanisms, and driveshafts.
Transmission Automatic:
Diagnostics, repair, and fluid service for the automatic transmission, including torque converter, valve body, planetary gear sets, and electronic controls.
Drivetrain:
Front and rear differentials, transfer case (AWD models), CV joints, axle shafts, and wheel bearings.
Suspension:
Front MacPherson struts, rear multi-link suspension, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, sway bars, bushings, and wheel alignment procedures.
Brakes:
Front and rear disc brake systems (vented front, solid rear), ABS, EBD, brake fluid service, caliper and rotor replacement, master cylinder, and brake booster diagnostics.
Steering:
Hydraulic power steering system, steering column, steering rack, tie rod ends, and power steering fluid service.
Electrical Body:
Lighting systems (headlights, taillights, interior), power windows, power door locks, mirrors, sunroof, wipers, horn, interior and exterior trim removal/installation, and basic body wiring.
HVAC:
Air conditioning system (refrigerant service, compressor, condenser, evaporator), heating system, blower motor, and climate control unit diagnostics.
Infotainment:
Radio, navigation system (if equipped), speaker systems, and Bluetooth connectivity diagnostics.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air, cabin), spark plug replacement, fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotation, and brake inspections.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, including fault code interpretation (OBD-II), circuit testing, and component diagnosis.
Component Replacement:
Step-by-step instructions for replacing major and minor components, such as alternators, starters, water pumps, fuel pumps, radiators, batteries, sensors, and various filters.
Engine Rebuild:
Detailed instructions for engine overhaul, including piston ring replacement, bearing inspection, valve seat grinding, and cylinder head gasket replacement.
Transmission Overhaul:
Comprehensive guide to stripping, inspecting, and rebuilding both manual and automatic transmissions.
Electrical Diagnostics:
Wiring diagrams for all vehicle circuits, component location charts, connector pinouts, and troubleshooting techniques for electrical faults.
Body Repair:
Procedures for minor body panel repair, dent removal, door and tailgate adjustment, and trim piece replacement.
Suspension Alignment:
Specifications and procedures for wheel alignment (camber, caster, toe) and suspension component adjustments.
Diagnostic Tools:
Information on using OBD-II scanners, multimeters, oscilloscopes, and pressure gauges for effective diagnostics.
Torque Specifications:
Precise torque values for all critical fasteners, including engine components, suspension parts, and wheel lug nuts.
Schematics:
Detailed electrical wiring schematics for all vehicle systems.
Diagnostic Flowcharts:
Step-by-step flowcharts for troubleshooting specific symptoms and fault codes.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (severe driving conditions) / 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months (normal driving conditions). Refer to manual for detailed definition of driving conditions.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months. Inspect every 7,500 miles (12,000 km).
Cabin Air Filter:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months. Inspect every 7,500 miles (12,000 km).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) (Long-life iridium-tipped spark plugs).
Coolant Replacement:
First replacement at 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 10 years, then every 52,500 miles (84,000 km) or 5 years. (Use specified coolant type).
Engine Oil Type:
API SN or ILSAC GF-5, SAE 5W-20
Engine Oil Capacity:
4.8 US quarts (4.5 liters) with filter change
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 (refer to manual for specific Kia P/N)
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Refer to manual for specific type (often ATF Dexron III/Mercon or specific Kia fluid)
Engine Oil Consumption:
Some owners have reported higher-than-expected oil consumption in certain 2.4L engines, particularly with higher mileage. Regular oil level checks are recommended.
Suspension Noise:
Occasional reports of squeaks or rattles from suspension components, often related to bushings or sway bar links.
Infotainment Glitches:
Minor issues with infotainment system responsiveness or Bluetooth connectivity have been noted by some users.