🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Subaru

Model:

Crosstrek

Year:

2014

Generation Designation:

First Generation (GJ/GP)

Generation Years:

2013-2017

Chassis Code:

GJ (Hatchback)

Factory Manual Code Reference:

Likely corresponds to specific factory service bulletins and workshop manuals issued by Subaru for this model year.

👋 Introduction

Segment:

Compact Crossover SUV / Sport Utility Vehicle

Key Attributes:

Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, good ground clearance, practical interior, fuel efficiency.

Key Competitors 2014:

Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Mazda CX-5, Nissan Rogue, Ford Escape.

AWD Standard:

Subaru's Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive is a standard feature, a significant differentiator.

Ground Clearance:

Excellent ground clearance for its class (8.7 inches), enhancing off-road capability.

Styling:

Unique, rugged styling that appeals to outdoors enthusiasts.

📋 Manual Details

Markets Covered:

Primarily North American market, with potential applicability to other regions depending on vehicle specifications.

Estimated Page Count:

Extensive, likely exceeding 2000 pages due to comprehensive coverage of all systems. Exact count not specified in product description.

Type:

Factory Workshop Service Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Digital Download (likely PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Full engine diagnosis, overhaul, timing belt/chain, lubrication, cooling, fuel injection, emissions control.

Engine Electrical:

Ignition system, starter, alternator, engine control module (ECM) diagnostics, sensor testing, wiring diagrams.

Transmission:

Automatic transmission (CVT) service, repair, fluid changes, torque converter, valve body. Manual transmission service.

Drivetrain:

All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, viscous coupling, differentials, driveshafts, CV joints.

Brakes:

Hydraulic system, ABS, EBD, brake pad/rotor replacement, caliper service, bleeding procedures.

Suspension:

Front and rear suspension components, struts, shocks, control arms, bushings, alignment specifications.

Steering:

Power steering system, rack and pinion, steering column, tilt/telescopic adjustment.

Electrical System:

Battery, charging system, lighting, wipers, horn, power windows, mirrors, locks, exterior/interior lights.

HVAC:

Air conditioning system, heater core, blower motor, refrigerant handling, cabin air filter replacement.

Body And Chassis:

Body panels, doors, hood, trunk, bumpers, glass, interior trim, chassis components.

Safety Systems:

Airbag system, seatbelt pre-tensioners, SRS module diagnostics.

Diagnostic Tools:

OBD-II diagnostic procedures, scan tool usage, trouble code interpretation.

Routine Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, tire rotations, spark plug replacement.

Troubleshooting:

Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common and complex issues across all vehicle systems.

Major Repairs:

Engine rebuilding, transmission overhauls, suspension component replacement, brake system repairs.

Electrical Repairs:

Wiring harness repairs, component testing and replacement, sensor calibration.

Bodywork:

Panel alignment, door and latch adjustment, minor collision repair guidance.

Special Tools:

Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repair procedures.

Torque Specifications:

Precise torque values for all critical fasteners, crucial for safety and proper assembly.

Depth:

Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to complex diagnostics and full component rebuilds.

Diagnostic Flowcharts:

Inclusion of detailed diagnostic flowcharts for systematic problem-solving.

Wiring Diagrams:

High-quality, detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle circuits.

Illustrations And Diagrams:

Hi-resolution illustrations, photos, and diagrams for visual guidance.

📊 Manual Specifications

Digital Format:

PDF (Portable Document Format), enabling easy viewing and printing.

Resolution:

High Resolution, ensuring clarity of text, diagrams, and images.

Searchability:

Likely text-searchable for quick information retrieval, a hallmark of quality digital manuals.

Physical Binding:

Not applicable for digital download, but if a printed version were available, it would typically be a perfect-bound or spiral-bound format for durability.

Physical Paper:

Not applicable for digital download, but factory manuals are typically printed on high-quality, durable paper to withstand workshop use.

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

FB20

Configuration:

2.0L Flat-4 (Horizontally Opposed) Boxer Engine

Displacement:

1995 cc (121.7 cubic inches)

Bore X Stroke:

86.0 mm x 86.0 mm (3.39 in x 3.39 in)

Compression Ratio:

10.0:1

Horsepower:

148 hp @ 6200 RPM

Torque:

145 lb-ft @ 4200 RPM

Fuel Delivery:

Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline

Recommended Octane:

87 Octane (Minimum)

Emission Controls:

California Emissions (PZEV) variants may exist depending on region.

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

6-speed Manual Transmission

Transmission Type:

Lineartronic Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)

AWD System Cv:

Symmetrical AWD with electronic control and viscous coupling center differential (Manual) or multi-plate clutch AWD system (CVT).

Cvt Modes:

CVT models often feature SI-DRIVE for driver-selectable modes (e.g., Intelligent, Sport) and simulated gear shifts.

📐 Dimensions

Length:

168.1 inches (4270 mm)

Width:

69.7 inches (1770 mm)

Height:

63.0 inches (1600 mm)

Wheelbase:

103.7 inches (2635 mm)

Ground Clearance:

8.7 inches (221 mm)

Approach Angle:

18 degrees

Departure Angle:

31 degrees

Breakover Angle:

26 degrees

Passenger Volume:

97.5 cubic feet (2761 L)

Cargo Volume Rear Seats Up:

20.8 cubic feet (590 L)

Cargo Volume Rear Seats Down:

51.9 cubic feet (1470 L)

Curb Weight Manual:

3109 lbs (1410 kg)

Curb Weight Cvt:

3181 lbs (1443 kg)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:

4365 lbs (1980 kg)

Towing Capacity:

1500 lbs (680 kg) (with accessory trailer hitch and wiring)

🛡️ Safety Features

IIHS Top Safety Pick:

The 2014 Subaru Crosstrek was an IIHS Top Safety Pick.

Nioshtap Frontal Crash Rating:

5-Star Rating

Nioshtap Side Crash Rating:

5-Star Rating

Nioshtap Rollover Rating:

4-Star Rating

AWD System:

Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive enhances traction and stability.

Vsc:

Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) and Traction Control System (TCS).

ABS:

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) with Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) and Brake Assist.

Airbags:

Dual-stage front airbags, front side-impact airbags, side-curtain airbags (front and rear).

Seat Belts:

Three-point seatbelts for all seating positions, front seatbelt pretensioners with load limiters.

Child Seat Anchors:

LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Base models typically feature a 6.2-inch touchscreen infotainment system with AM/FM, CD player, USB port, Bluetooth connectivity, and steering wheel audio controls. Higher trims offer larger screens and more features.

Navigation:

Optional factory or dealer-installed navigation system available on some trims.

Rearview Camera:

Standard on most trims for 2014, aiding in parking and reversing.

All Wheel Drive:

The core technology of the Crosstrek, enhancing traction and stability in various conditions.

Bluetooth:

Standard Bluetooth hands-free phone and audio streaming.

Usb Ports:

Standard USB port for device charging and media playback.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 3,750 miles or 3 months for severe driving conditions, or 7,500 miles or 6 months for normal driving conditions (refer to manual for specific details).

Engine Air Filter:

Inspect every 15,000 miles, replace as needed or approximately every 30,000 miles.

Cabin Air Filter:

Replace approximately every 15,000 miles or annually.

Spark Plugs:

Replace at 60,000 miles for iridium-tipped spark plugs.

Cvtf Fluid Change:

CVT fluid replacement interval typically around 30,000 miles, especially under severe driving conditions. Consult manual for specific Subaru recommendations.

Brake Fluid:

Replace every 30,000 miles or 2 years.

Engine Oil Type:

SAE 0W-20 Synthetic Engine Oil.

Engine Oil Capacity:

4.8 US quarts (4.5 liters) with filter change.

Coolant Type:

Subaru Super Coolant (Blue) or equivalent silicate-free OAT coolant.

Coolant Capacity:

Approx. 7.5 US quarts (7.1 liters).

Transmission Fluid Manual:

API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil.

Transmission Fluid Cvt:

Subaru CVT Fluid (highly specific, use only genuine Subaru CVT fluid).

Differential Fluid Front Rear:

API GL-5, SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil.

Cvt Reliability:

Early CVT models can sometimes exhibit hesitation or rough shifting, often addressed by fluid changes or software updates. Refer to the manual for diagnostic procedures.

Wheel Bearings:

Some owners have reported premature wheel bearing wear, particularly on earlier models or those subjected to heavy use. The manual will detail diagnosis and replacement.

Clutch Wear Manual:

As with any manual transmission, clutch wear is dependent on driving style. The manual covers clutch inspection and replacement procedures.

Oil Consumption:

Some FB20 engines have experienced minor oil consumption; adhering to the correct oil viscosity and level is critical. The manual provides details on checking oil levels and potential causes.

📚 Vehicle History

Subaru History:

Subaru, a division of Subaru Corporation (formerly Fuji Heavy Industries), has a long history dating back to 1953. Known for its horizontally opposed 'Boxer' engines and Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive systems, Subaru has cultivated a loyal following for its durable, capable, and often adventurous vehicles.

Crosstrek Origin:

The Crosstrek, initially launched as the Subaru XV in many markets, was introduced globally for the 2012 model year. It effectively blended the practicality of a hatchback with the rugged styling and all-wheel-drive capabilities of an SUV, carving out a niche as a lifestyle-oriented vehicle.

2014 Model Year:

The 2014 model year represents the early iteration of the first generation Crosstrek, carrying over the core design and mechanicals from its introduction. It established the vehicle's identity as a capable compact crossover with an emphasis on outdoor adventure and all-weather usability.

Manufacturing Plant:

Primarily manufactured in Japan at Subaru's Gunma plant.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

IIHS Award:

Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) Top Safety Pick.

Automotive Press Reviews:

Consistently praised by automotive press for its standard AWD, off-road capability, and practicality in a compact package.